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B1 adverb #1,000 よく出る 14分で読める

incroyablement

上位1,000

練習する例文メモとヒント incroyablement 30秒で

解説 incroyablement in your Level:

At the A1 level, you are just beginning to learn French. You probably know the word 'très', which means 'very'. For example, 'très grand' means 'very big'. The word 'incroyablement' is like a much stronger version of 'très'. It means 'incredibly'. Even though this is a long and slightly complicated word for a beginner, it is very useful to recognize it because French people use it all the time when they are excited or surprised. If someone says 'C'est incroyablement bon!', they mean the food is not just good, and not just very good, but incredibly good. It is so good that it is hard to believe. You do not need to use this word in every sentence, but understanding it will help you know when a native speaker is expressing strong feelings. You can practice by replacing 'très' with 'incroyablement' when you want to exaggerate. For instance, instead of saying 'Il fait très chaud' (It is very hot), you can say 'Il fait incroyablement chaud' (It is incredibly hot). Just remember that it is a long word, so take your time pronouncing it slowly. Listen for the nasal sound at the beginning. Recognizing words like this helps you understand the emotion behind what people are saying, even if you do not understand every single word in the sentence.

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At the A2 level, you are becoming more comfortable with describing things and expressing your basic opinions. You know how to use adjectives to describe nouns. The word 'incroyablement' is an adverb that you can put right in front of an adjective to make it much stronger. It means 'incredibly' or 'unbelievably'. When you want to tell a story or share an experience and make it sound more interesting, this word is perfect. For example, if you watched a movie that was very long and boring, you could say 'Le film était incroyablement long'. This shows that the length of the movie was surprising to you. It is a great tool for adding emphasis to your sentences. You can use it with positive adjectives like 'beau' (beautiful) or 'gentil' (kind), and also with negative adjectives like 'cher' (expensive) or 'difficile' (difficult). One important thing to remember is the spelling and pronunciation. It ends in '-ment', which is the common ending for adverbs in French, just like '-ly' in English. Practice saying it out loud: in-croya-ble-ment. Using this word will make your French sound more natural and expressive, showing that you can do more than just state simple facts.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to express your thoughts, opinions, and feelings with greater nuance and detail. The adverb 'incroyablement' is a core vocabulary word for this level because it allows you to convey intensity and emotional reaction effectively. It translates to 'incredibly' and is used to modify adjectives and other adverbs to indicate a degree that surpasses normal expectations. Grammatically, you must place it directly before the adjective or adverb it modifies. For example, 'Elle parle incroyablement vite' (She speaks incredibly fast). At this stage, you should understand the difference between a simple intensifier like 'très' (very) and a strong, emotionally charged intensifier like 'incroyablement'. You should use this word when you want to express astonishment, exaggeration, or profound impact. It is widely used in both spoken and written French, making it versatile for informal conversations with friends as well as more structured writing tasks, such as writing a review or an essay. Be careful not to confuse it with the adjective 'incroyable'. Remember that adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, while adjectives modify nouns. Mastering the use of 'incroyablement' will significantly enhance your ability to tell engaging stories and express strong viewpoints in French.

At the B2 level, your goal is to achieve a high degree of fluency and spontaneity. You are dealing with more abstract concepts and complex arguments. The use of 'incroyablement' at this level should be natural and well-integrated into your discourse. You understand that this adverb is not just for describing physical attributes (like 'incroyablement grand') but is highly effective for abstract ideas, emotional states, and complex situations. For instance, 'La gestion de cette crise a été incroyablement complexe' (The management of this crisis was incredibly complex). You should also be aware of its stylistic function. While it is a powerful word, overusing it can make your speech sound hyperbolic or less sophisticated. Therefore, at the B2 level, you should balance its use with other nuanced adverbs like 'extrêmement', 'particulièrement', or 'remarquablement', depending on the exact shade of meaning you wish to convey. Furthermore, you can use it to modify entire clauses by placing it at the beginning of a sentence to set a tone of disbelief: 'Incroyablement, il a refusé l'offre' (Incredibly, he refused the offer). Your pronunciation should be smooth, correctly articulating the nasal vowels without hesitation, demonstrating your comfort with longer, multi-syllabic French words.

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At the C1 level, you possess a deep understanding of the subtleties and stylistic variations of the French language. Your use of 'incroyablement' is precise and deliberate. You recognize that while it is a common word, its placement and context can subtly alter the tone of your message. You can employ it effectively in professional, academic, and literary contexts to emphasize a point without sounding overly emotional, provided it is used judiciously. You are also aware of the pragmatic aspects of the word; for example, it can be used ironically or sarcastically to highlight a negative situation, such as saying 'Il a été incroyablement inefficace' (He was incredibly inefficient) with a specific intonation to underscore the failure. At this advanced level, you seamlessly integrate this adverb into complex sentence structures, using it to modify sophisticated adjectives and adverbs. You understand its etymological roots (croire -> croyable -> incroyable -> incroyablement) and how this morphological structure relates to other words in the French lexicon. You avoid the common trap of overuse, relying on a vast repertoire of synonyms to maintain lexical richness and precision in your sophisticated discourse.

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At the C2 level, your mastery of French is near-native, and your use of vocabulary reflects a profound appreciation for the rhythm, style, and literary heritage of the language. You use 'incroyablement' not merely as an intensifier, but as a rhetorical device to shape the cadence and impact of your sentences. You understand how the length and phonetic weight of the word (five syllables with distinct nasal and oral vowels) can be used to slow down a sentence and draw the listener's or reader's attention to the modified adjective. In literary analysis or highly formal writing, you can deploy this word to capture the essence of the sublime or the absurd. You are acutely aware of the subtle differences in register between 'incroyablement', 'prodigieusement', 'étonnamment', and 'stupéfiantement', choosing the exact word that fits the stylistic requirements of your text. You can play with syntax, perhaps using it in an inverted structure or as a standalone exclamation in a dialogue to convey complex psychological states. Your pronunciation is flawless, integrating the word into the natural liaison and enchaînement of fluent, high-level French speech, demonstrating absolute command over the language's phonetic and rhythmic nuances.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

incroyablement 30秒で

Means 'incredibly' or 'unbelievably'.
Used to make adjectives or adverbs much stronger.
Stronger and more emotional than 'très' (very).
Commonly used in both spoken and written French.

When you are learning the French language, you will quickly realize that expressing intensity is a fundamental part of daily conversation. The French language is rich in adverbs of degree, but few carry the same weight and expressive power as the word we are examining today. This adverb is not just a simple intensifier; it is a word that conveys a sense of astonishment, disbelief, and overwhelming magnitude. To truly grasp what this word means and when people use it, we must first break down its components and understand its origins. The root of the word comes from the verb croire, which translates to the English verb to believe. When we add the suffix able, we get the adjective croyable, meaning believable. By attaching the negative prefix in, we form incroyable, which translates to unbelievable or incredible. Finally, the addition of the adverbial suffix ment transforms this adjective into an adverb, giving us our target word, which means incredibly or to an unbelievable extent. This morphological journey is essential for learners because it helps anchor the word in a broader network of vocabulary.

Ce paysage est incroyablement magnifique sous le soleil couchant.

Native speakers use this adverb when they want to emphasize an adjective or another adverb to a degree that surpasses normal expectations. It is stronger than the word très, which simply means very, and it carries an emotional undertone that other intensifiers lack.

Emotional Intensity: This adverb is used to express a level of intensity that evokes surprise, awe, or shock, elevating the description beyond mere factual statement.

For instance, if you say a movie is very good, you are giving a positive review. But if you say it is incredibly good, you are indicating that the quality of the movie exceeded your expectations and left a lasting impression on you.

Le temps passe incroyablement vite quand on s'amuse avec ses amis.

This word is highly versatile and can be applied to both positive and negative situations. You can describe a person as incredibly kind, highlighting their exceptional generosity, or you can describe a situation as incredibly difficult, emphasizing the severe challenges it presents. In everyday conversation, you will hear this word used frequently by people of all ages. It is a staple of modern spoken French, often used to add dramatic flair to personal anecdotes or opinions.

Versatility: It can modify adjectives, other adverbs, and occasionally verbs, making it a highly flexible tool for adding emphasis in various sentence structures.

When recounting a story, a speaker might use it to highlight the most surprising or extreme elements of their experience.

Il a été incroyablement courageux face à cette épreuve difficile.

Furthermore, the use of this adverb is not restricted to informal settings. While it is incredibly common in casual chats, it is also perfectly acceptable in formal writing, literature, and professional discourse, provided it is used to describe something genuinely remarkable. In journalistic writing, for example, a reporter might describe a technological advancement as incredibly innovative, or a natural disaster as incredibly destructive.

Register Flexibility: Unlike slang terms that mean the same thing, this word transitions smoothly between formal essays, professional emails, and relaxed conversations.

La technologie évolue incroyablement rapidement de nos jours.

Understanding the full scope of this word allows learners to express themselves with greater nuance and emotional accuracy. It bridges the gap between basic vocabulary and advanced, expressive fluency.

Elle a chanté incroyablement bien lors du concert d'hier soir.

By mastering its usage, you will be able to share your enthusiasm, your shock, and your profound observations in a way that sounds natural and authentically French.

Mastering the placement and grammatical function of adverbs in French is a critical step toward achieving fluency, and this particular adverb offers an excellent opportunity to practice these rules. As an adverb of degree or intensity, its primary function is to modify adjectives, other adverbs, and sometimes verbs. Understanding where to place it in a sentence will instantly make your French sound more natural and sophisticated.

Ce gâteau au chocolat est incroyablement délicieux et fondant.

The most common way you will use this word is to modify an adjective. When modifying an adjective, the adverb is placed directly before the adjective it is intensifying. This rule is straightforward and mirrors the English structure. For example, if you want to say that a house is incredibly big, you place the adverb right before the adjective big.

Modifying Adjectives: Always place the adverb immediately preceding the adjective to ensure the intensity is directly applied to the descriptive word.

This structure remains consistent regardless of whether the adjective comes before or after the noun it describes, though in French, most adjectives follow the noun.

Il a raconté une histoire incroyablement drôle qui a fait rire tout le monde.

Another frequent use is modifying other adverbs. Just as it intensifies adjectives, it can amplify the meaning of an adverb. If someone speaks incredibly fast, the adverb of intensity is placed directly before the adverb of manner. This double-adverb structure is very common in spoken French when people are exaggerating or emphasizing how an action was performed.

Modifying Adverbs: Place the intensifying adverb right before the adverb of manner to boost its descriptive power significantly.

La voiture de sport roulait incroyablement vite sur l'autoroute déserte.

When it comes to modifying verbs, the placement rules change slightly depending on the tense of the verb. In simple tenses, such as the present or the imperfect, the adverb is generally placed immediately after the conjugated verb. However, because this specific word is quite long, it is less commonly used to modify verbs directly compared to shorter adverbs like beaucoup or trop. When it is used with verbs, it is often in compound tenses like the passé composé.

Compound Tenses: With long adverbs ending in -ment, the adverb is typically placed after the past participle, not between the auxiliary verb and the past participle.

For instance, instead of placing it between the auxiliary and the past participle, you place it after the entire verb structure.

Leur entreprise a grandi incroyablement depuis l'année dernière.

Finally, you might occasionally see this word placed at the very beginning of a sentence, followed by a comma. In this position, it modifies the entire sentence rather than a single word, setting a tone of disbelief or astonishment for the statement that follows.

Incroyablement, il a réussi à survivre à cette terrible tempête de neige.

This usage is more common in written French or formal speech, serving as a powerful rhetorical device to capture the audience's attention right from the start. By practicing these different placements, you will gain confidence in constructing complex, expressive sentences.

One of the most fascinating aspects of learning a language is discovering how vocabulary lives and breathes in the real world, outside the confines of textbooks and grammar exercises. This adverb is a prime example of a word that enjoys widespread usage across a multitude of contexts, making it an essential addition to your active vocabulary. You will encounter it frequently in both spoken and written French, and understanding the nuances of its application in different environments will greatly enhance your comprehension and cultural fluency.

Les billets pour le concert se sont vendus incroyablement rapidement ce matin.

In everyday casual conversation, native speakers rely heavily on this word to express enthusiasm, shock, or exaggeration. The French are known for their expressive communication style, and using strong intensifiers is a common way to convey emotion.

Casual Conversations: Friends use it to share exciting news, complain about extreme situations, or simply add color to their daily anecdotes.

Whether discussing a surprisingly good meal at a new restaurant, complaining about an unusually difficult exam, or gossiping about a shocking event, this adverb is the go-to choice for adding dramatic weight to the statement.

Ce nouvel acteur est incroyablement talentueux et charismatique à l'écran.

Beyond personal conversations, you will hear this word extensively in the media. Television hosts, radio presenters, and journalists frequently use it to capture the audience's attention and emphasize the significance of a news story. In sports commentary, for example, a commentator might describe an athlete's performance or a specific play using this word to convey the exceptional nature of the physical feat.

Media and Journalism: It serves as a tool for reporters and commentators to highlight the extraordinary aspects of current events, sports, and entertainment.

Le joueur a marqué un but incroyablement difficile depuis le milieu du terrain.

In the realm of literature and formal writing, the word retains its power but is often used with more precision. Authors employ it to describe profound emotions, vast landscapes, or complex characters. It helps paint a vivid picture in the reader's mind, elevating the prose and intensifying the imagery.

Literature: Writers use it to amplify descriptions, making scenes more immersive and emotional reactions more palpable for the reader.

Le silence dans la vieille cathédrale était incroyablement lourd et solennel.

Furthermore, in the digital age, this word has found a comfortable home on social media platforms, blogs, and online reviews. When French speakers leave reviews for products, hotels, or restaurants, they frequently use this adverb to express extreme satisfaction or profound disappointment.

Le service client de cette entreprise est incroyablement inefficace et frustrant.

Recognizing the word in these varied contexts will not only improve your listening and reading comprehension but also empower you to use it appropriately, matching the tone and register of your environment.

Even though this adverb is highly useful and frequently employed by native speakers, it presents several potential pitfalls for French learners. Understanding these common mistakes and learning how to avoid them is crucial for refining your language skills and sounding more natural. One of the most frequent errors learners make is confusing the adverb form with its adjective counterpart. Because English often uses adjectives colloquially in place of adverbs, learners might directly translate this habit into French.

Il est incroyablement intelligent, pas seulement incroyable intelligent.

You must remember that when you are modifying another adjective or an adverb, you must use the full adverbial form ending in -ment. Using the adjective form in this context is grammatically incorrect and sounds very unnatural to a native ear.

Adjective vs Adverb: Always ensure you add the -ment suffix when you intend to say 'incredibly' rather than 'incredible'.

Another common mistake relates to the placement of the word within a sentence. English speakers often try to place adverbs between the subject and the verb, which is a strict rule violation in French syntax. For instance, saying 'Il incroyablement court vite' is entirely incorrect. The adverb must follow the verb or directly precede the adjective or adverb it modifies.

Elle travaille incroyablement dur pour réussir ses examens de fin d'année.

Pronunciation is another area where learners frequently stumble. The word is quite long, consisting of five syllables, and it contains nasal vowels that can be challenging for non-native speakers.

Pronunciation Challenges: The initial 'in' is a nasal sound, and learners often mispronounce it by fully articulating the 'n', which alters the word completely.

It is important to practice the nasal 'in' sound, ensuring that the air flows through both the nose and the mouth without the tongue touching the roof of the mouth to pronounce the consonant 'n'.

La prononciation de ce mot est incroyablement difficile pour les débutants.

Furthermore, overuse is a stylistic mistake that learners should be aware of. Because it is such a powerful and expressive word, using it too frequently can dilute its impact and make your speech sound exaggerated or insincere. If everything is described as incredible, then nothing truly is.

Stylistic Overuse: Reserve this adverb for situations that genuinely warrant a strong emotional reaction or represent a significant departure from the norm.

Il est incroyablement important de varier son vocabulaire en français.

Finally, learners sometimes struggle with the spelling, particularly remembering the 'y' and the exact sequence of vowels. Breaking the word down into its root components, as discussed earlier, can be a highly effective strategy for memorizing its correct spelling.

L'orthographe française peut parfois sembler incroyablement complexe et illogique.

By being mindful of these common errors in grammar, placement, pronunciation, style, and spelling, you will be well on your way to mastering this essential French adverb.

To achieve true fluency and express yourself with precision, it is essential to build a diverse vocabulary that allows you to vary your language and choose the exact word for the specific context. While our target adverb is powerful and widely used, relying on it exclusively can make your speech repetitive. Fortunately, the French language offers a rich array of synonyms and alternative expressions that convey similar levels of intensity.

Il existe des alternatives incroyablement utiles pour enrichir votre vocabulaire.

One of the most direct synonyms is extrêmement, which translates to extremely. This word is slightly more formal and objective. While our target word carries a connotation of disbelief or surprise, extrêmement simply denotes a very high degree on a scale.

Extrêmement: Use this when you want to emphasize a high degree without necessarily implying that the situation is unbelievable or shocking.

For example, you might say a scientific process is extremely complex, where using incredibly might sound slightly too emotional for an academic context.

Ce livre est incroyablement détaillé, ou plutôt, extrêmement détaillé.

Another excellent alternative is particulièrement, meaning particularly. This adverb is used to single out a specific quality that stands out above the rest. It is less about overwhelming intensity and more about highlighting a notable characteristic. If you are evaluating a colleague's work, saying it is particularly well-researched is highly complimentary and professional.

Particulièrement: Ideal for drawing attention to a specific, outstanding trait in a more measured and analytical tone.

La situation économique actuelle est incroyablement instable en ce moment.

For more informal or colloquial situations, French speakers often use words like vachement or drôlement. Vachement literally translates to cow-ly, but it is used exactly like very or incredibly in slang. It is highly informal and should be reserved for conversations with close friends. Drôlement, which comes from the word for funny, is also used informally to mean surprisingly or remarkably.

Informal Alternatives: Words like vachement and drôlement add a native, relaxed flavor to your speech but require careful attention to the social context.

Ce film d'horreur était incroyablement effrayant, j'ai eu très peur.

Finally, words like follement (madly) or prodigieusement (prodigiously) offer literary and poetic alternatives. These are less common in daily speech but are beautiful additions to your written French, providing a dramatic and sophisticated flair.

Elle est incroyablement amoureuse de lui depuis le premier jour.

By understanding and utilizing these various alternatives, you can tailor your language to fit any situation perfectly, ensuring your French is both accurate and beautifully varied.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

During the French Revolution, there was a group of fashionable young aristocrats known as 'Les Incroyables' (The Incredibles) because they constantly used the word 'incroyable' to express their shock at the new social order. They even dropped the 'r' and pronounced it 'incoyable' as a stylistic affectation.

発音ガイド

UK /ɛ̃.kʁwa.ja.blə.mɑ̃/

US /ɛ̃.kʁwa.ja.blə.mɑ̃/

The primary stress falls on the final syllable '-ment'.

韻が合う語

absolument exactement vraiment tellement rapidement lentement doucement fortement

よくある間違い

Pronouncing the 'in' as an English 'in' instead of a French nasal vowel.
Pronouncing the 'y' as an English 'y' instead of a semi-vowel 'j' sound.
Dropping the 'le' syllable entirely, saying 'incroyabment'.
Pronouncing the final 't', which should be silent.
Failing to make the final 'ment' a nasal sound.

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize due to its similarity to 'incredible' and standard '-ment' ending.

ライティング 6/5

Spelling can be tricky due to the 'y' and the sequence of vowels 'o-y-a'.

スピーキング 7/5

Pronunciation is challenging because of the five syllables and nasal vowels.

リスニング 4/5

Usually stressed in a sentence, making it relatively easy to pick out.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

très beaucoup incroyable croire vraiment

次に学ぶ

extrêmement particulièrement absolument totalement profondément

上級

prodigieusement stupéfiantement invraisemblablement inconcevablement phénoménalement

知っておくべき文法

Adverb Placement with Adjectives

L'adverbe se place toujours devant l'adjectif qu'il modifie. Ex: incroyablement grand.

Adverb Placement with Simple Tenses

L'adverbe se place après le verbe conjugué. Ex: Il court incroyablement vite.

Adverb Placement with Compound Tenses

Les adverbes longs en -ment se placent souvent après le participe passé. Ex: Il a grandi incroyablement.

Formation of Adverbs from Adjectives

Ajouter -ment à l'adjectif féminin ou à l'adjectif masculin s'il se termine par une voyelle. Ex: incroyable -> incroyablement.

Adverbs Modifying Other Adverbs

L'adverbe d'intensité se place devant l'adverbe de manière. Ex: incroyablement bien.

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レベル別の例文

C'est incroyablement grand.

It is incredibly big.

Used before the adjective 'grand'.

Le gâteau est incroyablement bon.

The cake is incredibly good.

Modifies the adjective 'bon'.

Il fait incroyablement chaud.

It is incredibly hot.

Used with the expression 'il fait'.

Elle est incroyablement gentille.

She is incredibly kind.

Modifies the feminine adjective 'gentille'.

Le chat est incroyablement petit.

The cat is incredibly small.

Modifies the adjective 'petit'.

C'est incroyablement cher.

It is incredibly expensive.

Used to express surprise at a price.

Il est incroyablement fort.

He is incredibly strong.

Modifies the adjective 'fort'.

La voiture est incroyablement rapide.

The car is incredibly fast.

Modifies the adjective 'rapide'.

Ce livre est incroyablement intéressant à lire.

This book is incredibly interesting to read.

Modifies 'intéressant'.

Mon frère mange incroyablement vite.

My brother eats incredibly fast.

Modifies the adverb 'vite'.

Leur maison est incroyablement belle.

Their house is incredibly beautiful.

Modifies the feminine adjective 'belle'.

Ce test était incroyablement difficile.

This test was incredibly difficult.

Used in the past tense (imparfait).

Elle chante incroyablement bien.

She sings incredibly well.

Modifies the adverb 'bien'.

Le voyage a été incroyablement long.

The trip was incredibly long.

Used in the passé composé.

C'est incroyablement facile à faire.

It is incredibly easy to do.

Modifies 'facile'.

Le bruit était incroyablement fort.

The noise was incredibly loud.

Modifies 'fort' meaning loud.

La situation économique est incroyablement complexe en ce moment.

The economic situation is incredibly complex right now.

Modifies an abstract adjective 'complexe'.

Il a réussi son examen, ce qui est incroyablement surprenant.

He passed his exam, which is incredibly surprising.

Modifies a present participle used as an adjective.

Nous avons passé des vacances incroyablement relaxantes.

We had an incredibly relaxing vacation.

Modifies a plural adjective 'relaxantes'.

La technologie évolue incroyablement rapidement de nos jours.

Technology evolves incredibly rapidly nowadays.

Modifies another adverb ending in -ment.

C'est incroyablement frustrant de perdre ses clés.

It is incredibly frustrating to lose one's keys.

Used to express a strong emotional reaction.

Elle a fait preuve d'un courage incroyablement grand.

She showed an incredibly great courage.

Modifies an adjective following a noun.

Le film était incroyablement ennuyeux, je me suis endormi.

The movie was incredibly boring, I fell asleep.

Expresses a strong negative opinion.

Ils ont travaillé incroyablement dur pour ce projet.

They worked incredibly hard for this project.

Modifies the adverb 'dur'.

Il est incroyablement doué pour résoudre des problèmes mathématiques.

He is incredibly gifted at solving mathematical problems.

Modifies 'doué' followed by a prepositional phrase.

La conférence était incroyablement enrichissante sur le plan intellectuel.

The conference was incredibly enriching intellectually.

Modifies an adjective expressing abstract value.

Incroyablement, il a survécu à cet accident sans aucune égratignure.

Incredibly, he survived this accident without a single scratch.

Used at the beginning of the sentence to modify the whole clause.

L'auteur décrit des paysages incroyablement pittoresques dans son roman.

The author describes incredibly picturesque landscapes in his novel.

Modifies a descriptive literary adjective.

Cette décision aura des conséquences incroyablement graves pour l'entreprise.

This decision will have incredibly serious consequences for the company.

Used to emphasize the severity of a future event.

Elle a géré la crise avec un calme incroyablement impressionnant.

She managed the crisis with an incredibly impressive calmness.

Modifies an adjective describing a noun phrase.

Leur soutien a été incroyablement précieux pendant cette période difficile.

Their support was incredibly precious during this difficult period.

Expresses deep gratitude and intensity.

C'est un phénomène incroyablement rare qui ne se produit que tous les cent ans.

It is an incredibly rare phenomenon that only occurs every hundred years.

Modifies an adjective denoting frequency.

La subtilité de son argumentation était incroyablement perspicace.

The subtlety of his argumentation was incredibly insightful.

Modifies an advanced adjective related to intellect.

Il a fait preuve d'une résilience incroyablement tenace face à l'adversité.

He showed an incredibly tenacious resilience in the face of adversity.

Modifies an adjective describing a complex character trait.

L'intrigue du film est incroyablement alambiquée, frôlant l'incompréhensible.

The plot of the movie is incredibly convoluted, bordering on the incomprehensible.

Used to emphasize a negative, complex quality.

Cette œuvre d'art est incroyablement évocatrice de la mélancolie humaine.

This artwork is incredibly evocative of human melancholy.

Modifies an adjective that takes a prepositional complement.

Son ascension fulgurante dans l'entreprise est incroyablement méritée.

His meteoric rise in the company is incredibly deserved.

Modifies a past participle used as an adjective.

Le politicien a prononcé un discours incroyablement clivant.

The politician delivered an incredibly divisive speech.

Modifies a nuanced political adjective.

La précision de ses calculs est incroyablement méticuleuse.

The precision of his calculations is incredibly meticulous.

Emphasizes a high degree of exactness.

Il est incroyablement cynique quant à l'avenir de notre société.

He is incredibly cynical about the future of our society.

Modifies an adjective expressing a philosophical stance.

L'auteur dépeint une réalité incroyablement nuancée et paradoxale.

The author depicts an incredibly nuanced and paradoxical reality.

Modifies multiple advanced adjectives simultaneously.

La symphonie s'achève sur un accord incroyablement dissonant, laissant l'auditeur perplexe.

The symphony ends on an incredibly dissonant chord, leaving the listener perplexed.

Used in a literary description of music.

Son érudition est incroyablement vaste, embrassant des domaines allant de la philosophie antique à la physique quantique.

His erudition is incredibly vast, embracing fields ranging from ancient philosophy to quantum physics.

Emphasizes the boundless nature of a quality.

La prose de Proust est incroyablement dense, exigeant une attention de tous les instants.

Proust's prose is incredibly dense, demanding constant attention.

Used in literary criticism.

Il a mené cette négociation avec un flegme incroyablement déconcertant pour ses adversaires.

He conducted this negotiation with a phlegm incredibly disconcerting for his opponents.

Modifies an adjective that takes an object complement.

La beauté éphémère de ce phénomène naturel est incroyablement poignante.

The ephemeral beauty of this natural phenomenon is incredibly poignant.

Modifies an adjective expressing deep emotional resonance.

Cette théorie, bien qu'incroyablement audacieuse, s'avère être la plus plausible.

This theory, although incredibly audacious, turns out to be the most plausible.

Used within a concessive clause.

L'ironie de la situation est incroyablement mordante.

The irony of the situation is incredibly biting.

Modifies a figurative adjective.

よく使う組み合わせ

incroyablement beau

incroyablement difficile

incroyablement vite

incroyablement cher

incroyablement long

incroyablement fort

incroyablement complexe

incroyablement bien

incroyablement chanceux

incroyablement talentueux

よく使うフレーズ

C'est incroyablement...

— It is incredibly... Used to start a sentence expressing strong surprise or intensity.

C'est incroyablement gentil de votre part.

Il fait incroyablement...

— It is incredibly... (weather). Used to describe extreme weather conditions.

Il fait incroyablement froid aujourd'hui.

Avoir incroyablement de...

— To have an incredible amount of... Used to express possessing a lot of something abstract.

Il a incroyablement de patience.

Être incroyablement...

— To be incredibly... Used to describe a person's or object's state.

Elle est incroyablement fatiguée.

Sembler incroyablement...

— To seem incredibly... Used to express a strong impression.

Ce plan semble incroyablement risqué.

Devenir incroyablement...

— To become incredibly... Used to describe a dramatic change in state.

Le jeu est devenu incroyablement populaire.

Trouver incroyablement...

— To find incredibly... Used to express a strong personal opinion.

Je trouve cette idée incroyablement stupide.

Rendre incroyablement...

— To make incredibly... Used to describe a strong effect on someone or something.

Cette musique me rend incroyablement triste.

Travailler incroyablement...

— To work incredibly... Used to describe the intensity of effort.

Il travaille incroyablement dur.

Grandir incroyablement...

— To grow incredibly... Used to describe rapid or massive growth.

L'entreprise a grandi incroyablement vite.

よく混同される語

incroyablement vs incroyable

Learners often use the adjective 'incroyable' when they should use the adverb 'incroyablement' to modify another adjective.

incroyablement vs extrêmement

While similar, 'extrêmement' is more objective, whereas 'incroyablement' carries a subjective tone of surprise or disbelief.

incroyablement vs tellement

'Tellement' means 'so much' or 'so' and is often followed by 'que' (so... that), whereas 'incroyablement' stands alone as an intensifier.

慣用句と表現

"Incroyablement mais vrai"

— Incredibly but true. Used to introduce a fact that is hard to believe but is factual.

Incroyablement mais vrai, il a survécu à la chute.

neutral

"D'une manière incroyablement..."

— In an incredibly... manner. Used to describe how an action is performed.

Il a agi d'une manière incroyablement égoïste.

formal

"Rien de moins qu'incroyablement..."

— Nothing less than incredibly... Used for extreme emphasis.

Le spectacle était rien de moins qu'incroyablement magique.

literary

"Incroyablement, il se trouve que..."

— Incredibly, it turns out that... Used to reveal a surprising outcome.

Incroyablement, il se trouve que nous sommes cousins.

neutral

"Être incroyablement doué pour..."

— To be incredibly gifted at... Used to praise someone's exceptional talent.

Elle est incroyablement douée pour les langues.

neutral

"Avoir une chance incroyablement..."

— To have incredibly... luck. Used to describe extreme good or bad fortune.

Il a une chance incroyablement insolente.

informal

"Un succès incroyablement..."

— An incredibly... success. Used to describe a massive achievement.

Le film a connu un succès incroyablement rapide.

neutral

"Une force incroyablement..."

— An incredibly... strength. Used to describe physical or mental power.

Il a fait preuve d'une force incroyablement mentale.

formal

"Incroyablement au-delà de..."

— Incredibly beyond... Used to describe something that far exceeds limits.

Les résultats sont incroyablement au-delà de nos espérances.

formal

"Tout simplement incroyablement..."

— Quite simply incredibly... Used to emphasize a straightforward but extreme truth.

C'est tout simplement incroyablement beau.

neutral

間違えやすい

incroyablement vs incroyable

It is the root adjective of the adverb.

'Incroyable' modifies a noun (un film incroyable), while 'incroyablement' modifies an adjective, verb, or adverb (un film incroyablement long).

C'est un homme incroyable. Il est incroyablement fort.

incroyablement vs invraisemblablement

Similar meaning of 'unbelievably'.

'Invraisemblablement' specifically means 'improbably' or 'unlikely to be true', focusing on logic rather than just intensity.

L'histoire est invraisemblablement compliquée.

incroyablement vs inconcevablement

Similar meaning of 'inconceivably'.

'Inconcevablement' is much stronger and more formal, meaning something cannot even be imagined.

L'univers est inconcevablement vaste.

incroyablement vs étonnamment

Both express surprise.

'Étonnamment' means 'surprisingly', used when something goes against expectations, not necessarily to an extreme degree.

Le test était étonnamment facile.

incroyablement vs vachement

Used identically in slang.

'Vachement' is highly informal slang, while 'incroyablement' is standard and acceptable in all registers.

C'est vachement bien ! (Informal) vs C'est incroyablement bien. (Standard)

文型パターン

C'est + incroyablement + [adjectif].

C'est incroyablement cher.

Il/Elle est + incroyablement + [adjectif].

Elle est incroyablement grande.

Il/Elle + [verbe] + incroyablement + [adverbe].

Il parle incroyablement vite.

Trouver que c'est + incroyablement + [adjectif].

Je trouve que c'est incroyablement difficile.

Une [nom] + incroyablement + [adjectif].

Une situation incroyablement complexe.

Incroyablement, + [phrase].

Incroyablement, il a réussi.

Rendre + [nom/pronom] + incroyablement + [adjectif].

Cela le rend incroyablement nerveux.

D'une manière + incroyablement + [adjectif].

Il a agi d'une manière incroyablement lâche.

語族

名詞

incrédulité

croyance

incroyant

動詞

croire

形容詞

incroyable

croyable

incrédule

使い方

frequency

Very common in both spoken and written French.

よくある間違い

Il est incroyable fort. → Il est incroyablement fort.
You must use the adverbial form ending in '-ment' when modifying an adjective. 'Incroyable' is an adjective and cannot modify another adjective.
Il incroyablement court vite. → Il court incroyablement vite.
In French, adverbs cannot be placed between the subject pronoun and the conjugated verb.
C'est incroyablement. → C'est incroyable.
If there is no adjective or adverb following it, you must use the adjective form 'incroyable' to describe the noun or pronoun.
Elle a incroyablement grandi. → Elle a grandi incroyablement.
With long adverbs ending in '-ment', it is usually better to place them after the past participle in compound tenses, rather than between the auxiliary and the participle.
Pronouncing the 'n' in 'in'. → Using a nasal vowel for 'in'.
The 'in' should be pronounced as a nasal vowel without the tongue touching the roof of the mouth to form an English 'n' sound.

ヒント

Never separate subject and verb

Do not place 'incroyablement' between the subject pronoun and the conjugated verb. Always place it after the verb or before the adjective.

Master the nasal 'in'

Practice the nasal vowel at the beginning of the word. It is crucial for sounding natural and avoiding confusion with English pronunciation.

Learn the word family

Memorize 'croire', 'croyable', and 'incroyable' alongside 'incroyablement' to build a strong network of related vocabulary.

Use sparingly for impact

Reserve this word for truly exceptional situations. If you use it for mundane things, it loses its expressive power.

Remember the 'y'

When spelling, remember that the 'i' from 'croire' changes to a 'y' in 'croyable' and 'incroyablement'.

Pair with strong adjectives

It works best with adjectives that can be scaled, like 'beau', 'fort', or 'difficile'. It doesn't work well with absolute adjectives like 'mort' (dead).

Listen for emphasis

When French speakers use this word, they often stress it vocally. Listen for this emphasis in podcasts or movies.

Great for reviews

If you are writing a review for a restaurant or a product in French, this is the perfect word to express extreme satisfaction or dissatisfaction.

Mix it up

Alternate between 'incroyablement', 'extrêmement', and 'particulièrement' to make your French sound richer and more varied.

Embrace the drama

Don't be afraid to sound a bit dramatic. French conversation often welcomes strong expressions of emotion and opinion.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'IN-CROY-ABLE-MENT' as 'IN-CREDIBLE-MENT'. It is incredibly easy to remember if you link 'croy' to 'credit' or 'belief'.

視覚的連想

Imagine a magician doing a trick that is so amazing, your mind is blown. The word floating above the magician's head is 'incroyablement', representing how unbelievable the trick is.

Word Web

très extrêmement surprenant fou magique intensité exagération émotion

チャレンジ

Try to use 'incroyablement' three times today when speaking to yourself or a language partner. Describe the weather, a meal, and a difficult task using this word.

語源

The word 'incroyablement' is derived from the adjective 'incroyable', which itself comes from the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') and 'croyable' (meaning 'believable'). 'Croyable' is formed from the verb 'croire' (to believe) and the suffix '-able' (capable of). The suffix '-ment' is added to form the adverb. 'Croire' traces back to the Latin verb 'credere', meaning to trust or believe.

元の意味： In a manner that cannot be believed.

Indo-European > Italic > Romance > Western Romance > Gallo-Romance > French

文化的な背景

No specific cultural sensitivity issues. It is a universally safe word to use in appropriate contexts.

English speakers often use 'literally' to exaggerate, whereas French speakers might use 'incroyablement' or 'littéralement' depending on the context.

The movie 'Les Indestructibles' (The Incredibles) uses the root word. Used frequently in French dubs of American reality TV shows to translate 'Oh my god, that's incredible'. Common in French sports commentary during spectacular goals.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Describing food

incroyablement bon
incroyablement délicieux
incroyablement épicé
incroyablement savoureux

Describing weather

incroyablement chaud
incroyablement froid
incroyablement beau
incroyablement pluvieux

Giving an opinion on a movie/book

incroyablement long
incroyablement ennuyeux
incroyablement captivant
incroyablement triste

Describing a person's character

incroyablement gentil
incroyablement intelligent
incroyablement drôle
incroyablement têtu

Expressing surprise at a situation

incroyablement complexe
incroyablement difficile
incroyablement facile
incroyablement rapide

会話のきっかけ

"As-tu vu le dernier film de ce réalisateur ? Il est incroyablement captivant."

"Je trouve que le temps passe incroyablement vite cette année, tu ne trouves pas ?"

"As-tu goûté ce nouveau restaurant ? C'est incroyablement délicieux."

"Le prix de l'essence est devenu incroyablement cher récemment."

"Cette nouvelle technologie est incroyablement avancée pour notre époque."

日記のテーマ

Décrivez une expérience que vous avez trouvée incroyablement difficile mais gratifiante.

Quel est le livre le plus incroyablement intéressant que vous ayez lu récemment ?

Racontez un moment où vous avez eu incroyablement de la chance.

Décrivez une personne que vous trouvez incroyablement inspirante.

Écrivez sur un endroit qui est incroyablement beau selon vous.

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, absolutely. You can use it to emphasize negative qualities just as much as positive ones. For example, 'incroyablement stupide' (incredibly stupid) or 'incroyablement cher' (incredibly expensive) are very common phrases.

It is neutral and versatile. You can use it in casual conversations with friends, but it is also perfectly acceptable in formal writing, journalism, and literature. It adapts well to the context.

If it modifies an adjective or adverb, place it directly before that word (e.g., incroyablement beau). If it modifies a verb in a simple tense, place it after the verb (e.g., il court incroyablement).

'Très' simply means 'very' and is a standard intensifier. 'Incroyablement' means 'incredibly' and is much stronger. It implies that the degree of the quality is so high that it is surprising or hard to believe.

The first syllable 'in' is a nasal vowel, pronounced like the 'in' in the French word 'vin' or 'matin'. Do not pronounce the consonant 'n'; instead, let the air pass through your nose and mouth.

Yes, it can be placed at the beginning of a sentence followed by a comma to modify the entire statement. For example: 'Incroyablement, il a gagné le match.' (Incredibly, he won the match.)

While it is grammatically correct, using it too often can make your speech sound exaggerated or repetitive. It is better to mix it with synonyms like 'extrêmement' or 'vraiment'.

No. Like all adverbs in French, 'incroyablement' is invariable. It never takes an 'e' for feminine or an 's' for plural.

The root verb is 'croire', which means 'to believe'. From 'croire', we get 'croyable' (believable), then 'incroyable' (unbelievable), and finally the adverb 'incroyablement'.

Yes, but you must use it with an adjective. You cannot say 'Il est incroyablement' on its own. You must say 'Il est incroyablement intelligent' or 'Elle est incroyablement gentille'.

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