A1 Idiom ニュートラル

Қолы ашық

қолы ашық

Open handed

意味

A generous person

🌍

文化的背景

Generosity is linked to the concept of 'Bereké' (blessing/abundance). It is believed that an open hand brings 'Bereké' to the whole family. In the south, hospitality is often more ceremonial. 'Қолы ашық' is used to describe hosts who provide multiple courses of food over several hours. In the oil-rich west, the term is frequently used to describe successful businessmen who give back to their native villages (tugān jer). Historically, a 'Қолы ашық' leader (Batyr or Bi) would gain more followers than a wealthy but stingy one. Generosity was a political tool for leadership.

💡

Use it as a compliment

If someone treats you to tea, saying 'Қолыңыз ашық екен!' is a very polite and culturally appropriate way to say thank you.

⚠️

Watch the Suffixes

Don't forget to change 'Қолы' to 'Қолың' if you are talking directly to a friend.

意味

A generous person

💡

Use it as a compliment

If someone treats you to tea, saying 'Қолыңыз ашық екен!' is a very polite and culturally appropriate way to say thank you.

⚠️

Watch the Suffixes

Don't forget to change 'Қолы' to 'Қолың' if you are talking directly to a friend.

💬

Hospitality context

This phrase is most powerful when used to describe someone's hospitality at home.

🎯

Pair with 'Мырза'

For extra emphasis, you can say 'Нағыз қолы ашық мырза' (A truly open-handed gentleman).

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'қол' (hand).

Менің ____ ашық, мен достарыма көмектесемін.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: қолым

Since the subject is 'Менің' (My), the suffix must be '-ым'.

Which sentence correctly describes a generous person?

Қай сөйлем дұрыс?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Оның қолы ашық.

'Қолы ашық' is the idiom for generosity. 'Қолы бос' means busy, and 'Қолы ұзын' means influential.

Match the idiom with its meaning.

Идиомаларды мағынасымен сәйкестендіріңіз.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Қолы ашық - Жомарт

'Қолы ашық' matches 'Жомарт' (Generous).

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

А: Асқар барлық достарына кешкі ас сатып алды. Б: Ол шынымен ____ екен!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: қолы ашық

Buying dinner for friends is an act of generosity, so 'қолы ашық' is the correct fit.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Hand Idioms Comparison

Қолы ашық
Generous Open hand
Қолы бос
Free/Not busy Empty hand
Қолы ұзын
Influential Long hand

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'қол' (hand). Fill Blank A1

Менің ____ ашық, мен достарыма көмектесемін.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: қолым

Since the subject is 'Менің' (My), the suffix must be '-ым'.

Which sentence correctly describes a generous person? Choose A1

Қай сөйлем дұрыс?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Оның қолы ашық.

'Қолы ашық' is the idiom for generosity. 'Қолы бос' means busy, and 'Қолы ұзын' means influential.

Match the idiom with its meaning. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Қолы ашық - Жомарт

'Қолы ашық' matches 'Жомарт' (Generous).

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A2

А: Асқар барлық достарына кешкі ас сатып алды. Б: Ол шынымен ____ екен!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: қолы ашық

Buying dinner for friends is an act of generosity, so 'қолы ашық' is the correct fit.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, it can refer to sharing food, time, or resources. However, it most commonly refers to material generosity.

Yes, if a child shares their toys or sweets, you can say 'Қолы ашық бала екен.'

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a formal speech about a donor.

The opposite is 'Қолы тар' (stingy) or 'Сараң'.

Yes, 'Қолдары ашық' (Their hands are open).

Usually, it describes individuals, but you can use it for a company in a metaphorical sense in marketing.

No, 'Қолы бос' means 'not busy.' They are often confused by learners.

You say 'Менің қолым ашық.'

Yes, it is one of the most common idioms in the Kazakh language.

Almost never. It is a very positive trait in Kazakh culture.

関連フレーズ

🔄

Жомарт

synonym

Generous

🔗

Мырза

similar

Gentleman/Lord

🔗

Қолы тар

contrast

Stingy

🔗

Ақкөңіл

similar

Kind-hearted

🔗

Дастарқаны жаюлы

builds on

His table is always spread

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