B1 Collocation 1分で読める

책임을 회피하다

chaegimeul hoepihada

Avoid responsibility

意味

To shirk or evade one's duties or accountability.

練習問題バンク

3 問題
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그는 자신의 ____을/를 회피하려고 노력했습니다.

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어려운 상황에 처했을 때, 그녀는 ____을/를 회피하지 않았습니다.

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문제가 생겼을 때 ____을/를 회피하는 것은 좋지 않습니다.

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🎉 スコア: /3

The phrase '책임을 회피하다' (chaegimeul hoephihada) is composed of three parts: 1. **책임 (chaegim):** This noun means 'responsibility,' 'duty,' or 'accountability.' It is derived from Chinese characters: * **責 (chaek):** meaning 'to blame,' 'to reprove,' or 'responsibility.' * **任 (im):** meaning 'duty,' 'office,' 'burden,' or 'to entrust.' The combination of these characters conveys the idea of a duty or burden for which one can be held accountable. 2. **을 (eul):** This is an object particle in Korean grammar, indicating that '책임' is the direct object of the verb that follows. It doesn't carry a separate meaning but marks the grammatical function of the preceding noun. 3. **회피하다 (hoephihada):** This verb means 'to avoid,' 'to evade,' 'to shirk,' or 'to dodge.' It is also derived from Chinese characters: * **回 (hoe):** meaning 'to return,' 'to turn back,' or 'to go around.' In this context, it implies turning away or moving back from something. * **避 (phi):** meaning 'to avoid,' 'to shun,' 'to escape,' or 'to take refuge.' The combination of these characters strongly conveys the action of intentionally moving away from or trying to escape something undesirable. Therefore, '책임을 회피하다' literally translates to 'to avoid responsibility' or 'to evade duty,' perfectly capturing the English meaning 'to shirk or evade one's duties or accountability.'

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