零钱 refers to small change or pocket money used for minor daily transactions.
30秒でわかる単語
- Refers to small denomination coins or bills.
- Commonly used when paying for small items.
- Often refers to change received after a transaction.
Overview
- 1概述：零钱（língqián）是一个在日常生活中高频使用的名词，主要指面值很小的钱币，比如硬币（一角、五角、一元）或小额纸币。它既可以指支付时找回的余额，也可以指兜里随身携带的少量现金。2) 用法模式：零钱常与动词“找”搭配，表示“找零钱”；与“换”搭配，表示“换零钱”（将大额钞票换成小额）。在口语中，人们也常说“兜里没零钱了”。3) 常见语境：在超市结账、乘坐公交车、购买路边摊小吃时，人们最常提到零钱。随着电子支付的普及，虽然现金使用率降低，但“零钱”一词在指代电子钱包里的余额（如微信零钱）时依然非常流行。4) 近义词辨析：与“硬币”相比，“零钱”的范围更广，包含了小额纸币；与“余额”相比，“零钱”更侧重于物理形态的现金，而“余额”多用于银行账户或数字支付平台。
例文
我兜里只有一点儿零钱。
everydayI only have a little bit of small change in my pocket.
请问您可以找我零钱吗？
formalCould you please give me change?
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
不找零
no change given
微信零钱
WeChat Pay balance
よく混同される語
零花钱 refers specifically to pocket money or allowance, usually for personal spending, whereas 零钱 refers to the physical small currency.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
零钱 is a neutral term used in both formal and informal settings. It is primarily used when dealing with physical currency or small balances. In professional contexts, you might use '小额现金' for a more formal tone.
よくある間違い
Learners often confuse '零钱' with '零花钱'. Remember that '零钱' is about the denomination of the money, while '零花钱' is about the purpose of the money (allowance).
Tips
Use with '找' for change
When you receive money back after a purchase, use the phrase '找零钱' (zhǎo língqián). This is the most common way to describe the act of receiving change.
Don't confuse with '零花钱'
While '零钱' means small change, '零花钱' specifically refers to pocket money given to children or for personal miscellaneous expenses.
Cashless society impact
In modern China, physical '零钱' is becoming less common due to mobile payments. However, the term remains standard for both physical cash and digital balances.
語源
The character 零 originally means zero or fragmented, and 钱 means money. Together, they describe fragmented, small-value currency.
文化的な背景
In China, carrying small change was once essential for bus fares and public toilets. Today, '零钱' is largely a digital concept in mobile payment apps.
覚え方のコツ
Think of '零' (zero/small) + '钱' (money). It is the money that is 'small' enough to be considered almost zero in value.
よくある質問
3 問硬币特指金属制造的货币，而零钱是一个更广泛的概念，既可以包含硬币，也可以包含一元、五元等小额纸币。
虽然现金使用减少，但“零钱”一词已延伸到数字支付领域，例如微信支付中的“零钱”功能，指代账户中的余额。
可以问：“请问你有零钱吗？”或者在商店结账时询问：“这里可以找零吗？”
自分をテスト
我买了一瓶水，售货员找给我一些___。
在购物找回小额货币时，最准确的表达是零钱。
スコア： /1
Summary
零钱 refers to small change or pocket money used for minor daily transactions.
- Refers to small denomination coins or bills.
- Commonly used when paying for small items.
- Often refers to change received after a transaction.
Use with '找' for change
When you receive money back after a purchase, use the phrase '找零钱' (zhǎo língqián). This is the most common way to describe the act of receiving change.
Don't confuse with '零花钱'
While '零钱' means small change, '零花钱' specifically refers to pocket money given to children or for personal miscellaneous expenses.
Cashless society impact
In modern China, physical '零钱' is becoming less common due to mobile payments. However, the term remains standard for both physical cash and digital balances.
例文
2 / 2我兜里只有一点儿零钱。
I only have a little bit of small change in my pocket.
请问您可以找我零钱吗？
Could you please give me change?
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