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A1 noun 8분 분량

on

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 on 30초 만에

설명 on in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'on' is primarily learned as part of the basic counting sequence from one to ten. Students learn to identify the number, use it to state their age (e.g., 'On yaşım var'), and count basic objects (e.g., 'on alma'). The focus is on the lack of pluralization for the noun that follows the number. Learners also use 'on' in very simple time-telling phrases like 'Saat ondur' (It is ten o'clock). The goal is recognition and basic production in concrete, everyday situations.

At the A2 level, learners expand their use of 'on' to include shopping and simple transactions. They learn to say 'on manat' or 'on qəpik' and handle compound numbers from eleven to nineteen (on bir, on iki, etc.). A2 students also begin to use 'on' in basic date expressions and to describe frequency using 'dəfə' (e.g., 'on dəfə'). They are introduced to the ordinal form 'onuncu' for simple rankings or floors in a building.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

By B1, students use 'on' in more complex grammatical structures, such as within the 'half-past' time construction (e.g., 'onun yarısı'). They also start using 'on' with case endings in sentences like 'Onu beşə vur' (Multiply ten by five). Learners at this level can use 'on' to describe durations of time more naturally, such as 'on gün ərzində' (within ten days), and begin to understand common phrases like 'on nömrəli' (number ten/top quality).

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B2 level, 'on' appears in more abstract and idiomatic contexts. Students learn the word 'onillik' (decade) and 'onlarla' (tens of/dozens of) to describe trends or large groups. They can discuss the 'onluq sistem' (decimal system) and use 'on' in more formal reporting or academic contexts. The focus shifts from the number itself to its role in building more complex vocabulary and expressing approximate quantities.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

C1 learners understand the stylistic and rhetorical uses of 'on'. They are familiar with idioms like 'on barmağında on hünər' (having ten talents in ten fingers) and can use the number to create emphasis in literary or persuasive speech. They understand the historical evolution of the word within the Turkic language family and can distinguish between subtle nuances of distributive forms like 'onar-onar' in varied contexts.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, the word 'on' is used with total native-like precision across all registers. The learner can appreciate the word's use in classical poetry, complex legal documents (e.g., 'on iş günü müddətində'), and scientific discourse. They can explain the linguistic properties of 'on' as a cardinal numeral and its interaction with Azerbaijani's agglutinative morphology in any conceivable scenario, including its use in archaic or dialectal forms.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

on 30초 만에

The word 'on' means ten in Azerbaijani.
It is a cardinal number used for counting and measuring.
Nouns following 'on' must remain in the singular form.
It is also used in time-telling and age expressions.

The Azerbaijani word on is one of the most fundamental building blocks of the language, representing the cardinal number ten. In the Azerbaijani decimal system, it serves as the foundation for the 'teens' (on bir, on iki, etc.) and is a cornerstone for counting, measuring, and identifying quantities. Unlike English, where numbers sometimes change form (like 'ten' vs 'tenth'), the root on remains remarkably stable, though it accepts various suffixes to change its grammatical function. Whether you are at a bazaar in Baku negotiating for on manat or telling a friend that you will meet them at saat on (ten o'clock), this word is indispensable.

Numeral Category: Cardinal Number (Miqdar sayı). It denotes a specific quantity of items.
Grammatical Behavior: In Azerbaijani, when a number like 'on' precedes a noun, the noun remains in the singular form. For example, 'on kitab' (ten books), not 'on kitablar'.

Mənim on yaşım var.

Translation: I am ten years old (Literally: My ten age exists).

Beyond simple counting, on is used in expressing time, dates, and even grades in the educational system. Historically, Azerbaijan used a 5-point grading system, but the 10-point and 100-point systems are common in modern contexts. The word is short, punchy, and phonetic, making it one of the easiest words for English speakers to master, provided they don't confuse it with the English preposition 'on'.

Bu kitabın on səhifəsi var.

Translation: This book has ten pages.

Ordinal Form: Onuncu (Tenth). Used for ranking or dates, such as 'Onuncu mikrorayon' (10th Microdistrict).

In a cultural sense, 'on' represents a milestone. In the Soviet era and early independence, reaching the 10th grade was the completion of standard secondary education. Today, while the system has evolved to 11 years, 'on' remains a symbol of a full set or a completed cycle, much like the 'top ten' lists in Western culture.

Using on in a sentence requires an understanding of Azerbaijani's unique head-final structure and noun-number agreement. The most important rule for English speakers is that the noun following 'on' must not be pluralized. This is a common error for beginners who want to say 'on adamlar' (ten people), when the correct form is 'on adam'.

Quantity and Objects: When specifying how many objects there are, place 'on' directly before the noun. Example: 'On qələm' (Ten pencils).

Mağazada on alma aldım.

Translation: I bought ten apples at the store.

When 'on' is used as a noun itself, it can take case endings. For example, if you are talking about the number ten in a math problem, you might say 'Onu ikiyə böl' (Divide ten by two). Here, 'on' becomes 'onu' in the accusative case. Similarly, if you live at number ten, you would say 'On nömrəli evdə yaşayıram'.

Qatar saat on tamamda yola düşür.

Translation: The train departs at exactly ten o'clock.

Age Expressions: Azerbaijani uses the possessive construction for age. 'On yaş' (Ten years [of age]). Example: 'On yaşım olanda...' (When I was ten...).

In more complex sentences, 'on' can be part of a compound number. Since Azerbaijani is a base-10 system, 'on' is the prefix for all numbers from 11 to 19. It is also the root for 'onlarla' (by the tens/dozens), which is used to express large, unspecified quantities. For instance, 'Onlarla insan gəldi' (Tens of people came).

In Azerbaijan, you will hear the word on everywhere from the bustling 'Təzə Bazar' to the quiet classrooms of Baku State University. It is a word of high frequency, essential for daily survival and social interaction. One of the most common places to hear it is in financial transactions. Since many small items or transport fares might involve denominations of ten (like 10 qəpik or 10 manat), the word is constantly on the lips of commuters and shopkeepers.

Public Transport: Bus numbers and arrival times frequently use 'on'. 'On nömrəli avtobus' (Bus number ten).

Bu avtobus on dəqiqədən bir gəlir.

Translation: This bus comes every ten minutes.

In television and radio, 'on' is heard in news broadcasts when reporting statistics or the time. A news anchor might say, 'Saat onun yarısıdır' (It is half past nine, literally 'half of the tenth [hour]'). This specific way of telling time—referring to the hour that is currently in progress—is a unique feature of Azerbaijani that learners must grasp.

Hesab on manatdır.

Translation: The bill is ten manats.

Social Context: When people talk about the 'top' or 'best', they often use 'onluq'. 'Ən yaxşı onluq' (The best top ten).

Finally, in sports, 'on' is the number of the playmaker, the 'on nömrə'. Just like in global football culture, the number ten jersey in Azerbaijani football carries a certain prestige. You might hear fans debating who the best 'on nömrə' in the national team is.

For English speakers, the number on presents a few 'false friend' traps and grammatical hurdles. The most immediate mistake is phonetic and visual; the word looks exactly like the English preposition 'on'. Beginners might subconsciously try to use it to mean 'on top of', but in Azerbaijani, 'on' is strictly numerical. The word for 'on' (preposition) is usually expressed through the suffix -da/-də or postpositions like üstündə.

Pluralization Error: Mistake: 'On uşaqlar' (Ten children). Correct: 'On uşaq'. In Azerbaijani, numerals act as classifiers that already imply plurality, so the noun stays singular.

~~On kitablar~~ → On kitab

Explanation: Never use plural suffixes after specific numbers.

Another mistake involves the telling of time. English speakers often say 'It is ten past nine'. In Azerbaijani, you must decide whether the time is 'passing' (keçir) or 'remaining' (qalır). Saying 'on keçir' (ten is passing) requires the previous hour to be in the accusative case: 'Doqquzu on dəqiqə keçir'. Beginners often forget the case ending on the hour.

~~Onun qələm~~ vs On qələm

Explanation: 'Onun' means 'his/hers', 'On' means 'ten'.

Pronunciation Pitfall: The 'o' in 'on' is a clean, round [o], not the diphthong found in English words like 'go'. It sounds more like the 'o' in 'order' but shorter.

Lastly, when using 'on' in dates, learners often forget the ordinal suffix. If you want to say 'The tenth of October', you cannot just say 'On Oktyabr'. You must say 'Oktyabrın onunda' or 'Onuncu Oktyabr' (though the former is more common for specific dates).

While on is the standard word for ten, there are several related terms and alternatives depending on whether you are talking about a group, a rank, or a measurement. Understanding these nuances helps move a learner from A1 to more advanced proficiency. For example, when referring to a 'set of ten', the word onluq is used.

On vs. Onluq: 'On' is the number itself. 'Onluq' refers to a ten-unit entity, like a ten-manat bill or a decade in some contexts.
On vs. Onlarla: 'On' is exact. 'Onlarla' means 'tens of' or 'dozens of', used for approximation.

Cibimdə bir onluq var.

Translation: I have a tenner (10-manat note) in my pocket.

In mathematical contexts, you might encounter on qat (tenfold). If you want to say something increased ten times, you say 'on dəfə artdı'. Note the use of 'dəfə' (times) which is the standard way to express multiplication or frequency in Azerbaijani.

Bu, son onilliyin ən böyük hadisəsidir.

Translation: This is the biggest event of the last decade.

Distributive Form: 'Onar-onar' (ten by ten). Used when describing how things are grouped or moved. 'Onar-onar saymaq' (To count by tens).

Finally, consider the word onuncu (tenth). While 'on' describes quantity, 'onuncu' describes position. In a race, coming in 'onuncu' is very different from having 'on' medals. Azerbaijani learners must be careful to choose the right suffix to match the intended meaning of the number.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'on' has remained virtually unchanged for thousands of years, appearing in the Orkhon inscriptions from the 8th century.

발음 가이드

UK /on/

US /ɔn/

Single syllable, equal stress.

라임이 맞는 단어

son (end) don (dress) ton (ton) fon (background) yon (carve - imperative) qon (perch - imperative) qon (neighbor root) mon (prefix-like)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing it like the English word 'on' (often more open or diphthongized).
Making the 'o' too long.
Nasalizing the 'n' too much.
Confusing the vowel with the Azerbaijani 'ö'.
Adding an extra vowel sound at the end.

난이도

독해 1/5

Very easy to read, only two letters.

쓰기 1/5

Simple spelling, no special characters.

말하기 1/5

Easy pronunciation for English speakers.

듣기 2/5

May be confused with 'o' or 'onun' in fast speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

bir beş doqquz say nömrə

다음에 배울 것

on bir iyirmi onuncu onluq manat

고급

onillik onlarla onlu say sistemi onuncu sinif on qat

알아야 할 문법

Numerals and Nouns

On kitab (Not 'On kitablar')

Ordinal Suffixes

On + uncu = Onuncu

Time Construction (Half Past)

Onun yarısı (9:30)

Case Endings on Numbers

Onda (at ten), Ondan (from ten)

Distributive Suffixes

Onar-onar (ten by ten)

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Mənim on yaşım var.

I am ten years old.

Noun 'yaş' is singular.

Masada on kitab var.

There are ten books on the table.

Number precedes the noun.

Saat ondur.

It is ten o'clock.

The suffix -dur is the 'to be' copula.

On alma alıram.

I am buying ten apples.

Present continuous verb 'alıram'.

Bir, iki, ..., on!

One, two, ..., ten!

Counting sequence.

On manat verin.

Give ten manats.

Imperative form of 'vermək'.

On qələm hardadır?

Where are the ten pencils?

Interrogative sentence.

Məndə on dənə var.

I have ten pieces.

'Dənə' is a counting word.

On birinci sinifdə oxuyuram.

I study in the eleventh grade.

Compound number 11.

On dəqiqə gözləyin.

Wait for ten minutes.

Duration of time.

Onuncu mərtəbədə yaşayıram.

I live on the tenth floor.

Ordinal number suffix -uncu.

Bu kofta on manatadır.

This sweater is ten manats.

Price expression.

On gün sonra gələcəm.

I will come in ten days.

Future tense 'gələcəm'.

On uşaq həyətdə oynayır.

Ten children are playing in the yard.

Plural subject, singular noun.

On nömrəli avtobusa min.

Get on bus number ten.

Identifying by number.

Səhər saat onda görüşək.

Let's meet at ten in the morning.

Locative case 'onda' (at ten).

Saat onun yarısıdır.

It is half past nine.

Literally: half of ten.

Onu ikiyə vuranda iyirmi edir.

When you multiply ten by two, it makes twenty.

Accusative case 'onu'.

On gün ərzində cavab verəcəklər.

They will answer within ten days.

Postposition 'ərzində'.

Onun on dənə kitabı var.

He/she has ten books.

Contrast between 'onun' and 'on'.

On manatlıq bir hədiyyə aldım.

I bought a gift worth ten manats.

Adjective suffix -lıq.

On nəfərlik masa sifariş etdik.

We ordered a table for ten people.

Nəfərlik (for X persons).

İmtahandan on bal aldım.

I got ten points on the exam.

Grading system.

Saat ondan on dəqiqə keçib.

Ten minutes have passed since ten o'clock.

Ablative case 'ondan'.

Onlarla insan aksiyaya qoşuldu.

Tens of people joined the protest.

Onlarla (approximate plural).

Son onillikdə texnologiya çox inkişaf edib.

Technology has developed a lot in the last decade.

Onillik (decade).

O, on barmağında on hünər olan biridir.

He is someone who has ten talents in ten fingers.

Idiomatic expression.

Bu işi on günə bitirməliyik.

We must finish this work in ten days.

Dative case for time limit.

Onluq say sistemi bütün dünyada istifadə olunur.

The decimal system is used all over the world.

Onluq (decimal/ten-unit).

Onun sözləri on manatlıq qızıl kimidir.

His words are like ten-manat gold (valuable).

Metaphorical use.

Əsgərlər onar-onar düzüldülər.

The soldiers lined up ten by ten.

Distributive numeral suffix -ar.

Şəhərin onuncu mikrorayonu çox böyükdür.

The tenth microdistrict of the city is very large.

Proper noun context.

Onun çıxışı on ballıq sistemlə qiymətləndirildi.

His speech was evaluated on a ten-point scale.

Compound adjective.

Bu qanun on maddədən ibarətdir.

This law consists of ten articles.

Formal structure.

On il əvvəlki Bakı ilə indiki Bakı fərqlidir.

The Baku of ten years ago and the Baku of today are different.

Temporal comparison.

Müəllif on bölmədə mövzunu tam əhatə edib.

The author covered the topic completely in ten sections.

Locative case 'bölmədə'.

Onlarla fakt bu nəzəriyyəni təsdiqləyir.

Dozens of facts confirm this theory.

Abstract quantity.

Onuncu əsr Azərbaycan ədəbiyyatı üçün önəmlidir.

The tenth century is important for Azerbaijani literature.

Historical reference.

Onun hərəkətləri on qat daha təhlükəlidir.

His actions are ten times more dangerous.

Multiplier 'on qat'.

O, on nömrəli oyunçu kimi tanınır.

He is known as a number ten player.

Cultural idiom.

Onun fəaliyyəti onilliklər boyu araşdırılacaq.

His activity will be researched for decades.

Pluralized 'onilliklər'.

Onar-onar artan bu rəqəmlər böhranın göstəricisidir.

These numbers, increasing ten by ten, are an indicator of the crisis.

Participle construction.

Onuncu sinif şagirdlərinin bilik səviyyəsi ölçüldü.

The knowledge level of tenth-grade students was measured.

Genitive chain.

Müqavilənin onuncu bəndinə əsasən, tərəflər məsuliyyət daşıyır.

According to the tenth clause of the contract, the parties bear responsibility.

Legal terminology.

Onun yaradıcılığında on fərqli üslub birləşir.

Ten different styles merge in his creative work.

Complex subject.

On gün çəkən bu səyahət onun həyatını dəyişdi.

This journey, which lasted ten days, changed his life.

Relative clause.

Onluq kəsrlərin hesablanması zamanı diqqətli olmaq lazımdır.

One must be careful when calculating decimal fractions.

Scientific terminology.

On minlərlə insan meydanda toplandı.

Tens of thousands of people gathered in the square.

Compound approximate number.

자주 쓰는 조합

on manat

on yaş

saat on

on dəqiqə

on gün

on nömrəli

on faiz

on nəfər

on il

on qat

자주 쓰는 구문

Onun yarısı

— Half past nine (9:30). Literally 'half of ten'.

Saat onun yarısıdır.

On barmağında on hünər

— Very talented or versatile person. Literally 'ten skills in ten fingers'.

O, on barmağında on hünər olan qızdır.

On manatlıq

— Something worth ten manats or a ten-manat bill.

Bir on manatlığın var?

On dəfə

— Ten times.

Sənə on dəfə demişəm.

On nömrə

— Top quality or excellent. Also a football position.

Bu yemək on nömrədir!

Ondan bir

— One tenth.

Gəlirin ondan birini verdim.

On qat artıq

— Ten times more.

Bu, on qat artıq zəhmət tələb edir.

On günlük

— A ten-day period.

On günlük səyahətə çıxdıq.

Onuncu sinif

— Tenth grade.

Qardaşım onuncu sinifdədir.

Onar-onar

— In groups of ten.

Kitabları onar-onar yığın.

자주 혼동되는 단어

on vs onun

Means 'his/hers'. Don't use it to mean 'ten' unless it's the genitive case of the number ten.

on vs un

Means 'flour'. Pronounced differently with 'u' instead of 'o'.

on vs ön

Means 'front'. The 'ö' sound is different from the 'o' in 'on'.

관용어 및 표현

"On barmağında on hünər"

— A person who is skilled at many different things.

Bizim gəlinin on barmağında on hünər var.

informal

"On nömrə"

— Perfect, excellent, or exactly right.

İşimiz on nömrə alındı.

slang

"Onu on eləmək"

— To perfect something or bring it to a high standard (less common).

İşi ondan on elədi.

colloquial

"On ölçüb bir biçmək"

— To think very carefully before acting (variation of 'measure twice, cut once').

On ölçüb bir biç, sonra qərar ver.

proverbial

"Onun on dənə canı yoxdur"

— Used to tell someone to be careful, as they only have one life.

Ehtiyatlı ol, sənin on dənə canın yoxdur.

informal

"On manatlıq adam"

— Someone who is reliable or 'worth' their salt (context dependent).

O, on manatlıq adamdır.

slang

"Onu on qəpiyə saymamaq"

— To not value someone at all.

Məni on qəpiyə də saymır.

informal

"Onun onunu vermək"

— To give someone exactly what they deserve (often negative).

Mən onun onunu verəcəm.

colloquial

"On dildə danışmaq"

— To be very persuasive or manipulative (hyperbolic).

O, adamı on dildə danışdırar.

informal

"On qatını çıxarmaq"

— To make someone pay back much more than they took.

Mən ondan on qatını çıxaracam.

informal

혼동하기 쉬운

on vs onun

Visual similarity.

'On' is the number 10. 'Onun' is the possessive pronoun 'his/hers/its'.

Onun on kitabı var (He has ten books).

on vs ön

Phonetic similarity for non-natives.

'On' is 10. 'Ön' is front. The vowel 'ö' is fronted and rounded.

Ön sırada on adam var (There are ten people in the front row).

on vs onluq

Semantic overlap.

'On' is the number. 'Onluq' is the entity of ten (like a decade or a bill).

Bu onluq sistemidir.

on vs onun (genitive number)

Grammatical complexity.

'On' is cardinal. 'Onun' can be the genitive case of the number ten in specific time phrases.

Saat onun yarısıdır.

on vs onlar

Shared root.

'On' is 10. 'Onlar' means 'they'.

Onlar on kitab aldılar (They bought ten books).

문장 패턴

[Number] [Noun] var.

On kitab var.

Saat [Number]dur.

Saat ondur.

[Number] [Noun] [Verb].

On uşaq oynayır.

Saat [Number]da [Verb].

Saat onda gəl.

[Number]un yarısıdır.

Onun yarısıdır.

[Number] [Noun]luq [Noun].

On manatlıq hədiyyə.

[Number]larla [Noun].

Onlarla insan.

[Number]uncu [Noun] əsasən...

Onuncu bəndə əsasən...

어휘 가족

명사

onluq (a ten, a ten-manat bill)

onillik (a decade)

onlu (a ten in cards)

동사

onlamaq (to make ten - rare)

onuncu olmaq (to become tenth)

형용사

onuncu (tenth)

onluq (decimal)

on manatlıq (ten-manat worth)

사용법

frequency

Extremely high frequency in all domains.

자주 하는 실수

On kitablar → On kitab
Nouns must be singular after numerals in Azerbaijani.
Mən on yaşındayam → Mənim on yaşım var
While 'on yaşındayam' is grammatically possible, 'on yaşım var' is the standard way to state age.
Saat on yarısı → Saat onun yarısı
The number must be in the genitive case (onun) for the half-past construction.
Onun manat → On manat
Don't confuse the pronoun 'onun' (his) with the number 'on' (ten).
On dənə adamlar → On nəfər
Use 'nəfər' for people and keep it singular.

팁

Singular Rule

Always keep the noun singular after 'on'. Think: 'Ten book', not 'Ten books'.

Short Vowel

Keep the 'o' short and crisp. Don't drag it out or it might sound like another word.

Shopping

Use 'on dənə' when asking for items at a fruit stall to sound more like a local.

Manat

The 10-manat bill is blue. If someone says 'onluq', they might be referring to this specific bill.

Half Past

Remember 'onun yarısı' is 9:30. It's half of the tenth hour, not half past ten.

Teens

Once you know 'on', you know half of the numbers 11-19. Just add the next digit!

Perfect Score

Say 'on nömrə' to compliment a meal or a job well done. It's very common slang.

Decimals

'Onluq' is the word for decimal. Azerbaijani uses a comma for decimals, not a point.

Digits

In formal writing, numbers up to ten are usually written out as words ('on'), while higher numbers use digits.

Age

Say 'on yaşım var'. Don't use the verb 'to be' like in English ('I am ten').

암기하기

기억법

Think of the 'ON' button. When you press it, you have 10 fingers ready to work. Or remember: 'ON' is the number of fingers you have 'ON' your hands.

시각적 연상

Imagine the number 10 glowing like an 'ON' sign on a dark building in Baku.

Word Web

on (10) on bir (11) onuncu (10th) onluq (decade) on manat on yaş saat on onlarla

챌린지

Try to find ten things in your room and count them in Azerbaijani, ending with 'on'.

어원

Derived from the Proto-Turkic root '*on'. It is a cognate across almost all Turkic languages (Turkish 'on', Kazakh 'on', Uzbek 'o'n').

원래 의미: Ten.

Turkic

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; it's a neutral number.

English speakers should be careful not to use 'on' as a preposition. In English, 'on' is a location; in Azerbaijani, it is a quantity.

On nömrəli oyunçu (Common sports term) Onuncu mikrorayon (A well-known district in Sumqayit/Baku) On manatlıq (The blue Azerbaijani banknote)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

At the Market

On kilo kartof
On manat
On dənə yumurta
On qəpik

Telling Time

Saat ondur
Onda gəl
On dəqiqə keçib
Onun yarısı

School/Education

Onuncu sinif
On bal
On səhifə
Onuncu sual

Age

On yaş
On yaşım var
Ona on yaş verərdim
On yaşında

Transport

On nömrəli avtobus
On dəqiqəyə çatırıq
On manat gediş haqqı
Onuncu dayanacaq

대화 시작하기

"Sənin on dənə kitabın var?"

"Saat ondadır, sən hazırsan?"

"On il əvvəl harada yaşayırdın?"

"Bu köynək on manatadır?"

"Sənin on yaşın olanda nə edirdin?"

일기 주제

Həyatında ən vacib on şeyi yaz.

On il sonra özünü harada görürsən?

Bu gün on manata nə ala bilərsən?

On fərqli meyvənin adını yaz.

Səhər saat ondan axşam ona qədər nə edirsən?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

The number 'on' stays the same, but you often add the word 'nəfər' (person) after it. For example, 'on nəfər' means 'ten people'. This is more natural than just saying 'on adam'.

You add the suffix '-uncu' to the word 'on'. So, 'onuncu' means 'tenth'. This is used for rankings, floors, and centuries.

In British English 'hot', yes, it's fairly close. It is a back, rounded, mid-vowel. Avoid making it a diphthong like in the word 'go'.

For 10:00, say 'Saat ondur'. For 9:30, say 'Saat onun yarısıdır'. For 10:15, say 'Ondan on beş dəqiqə keçir'.

In Azerbaijani grammar, specific numbers already indicate plurality, so the noun that follows them must remain in the singular form.

It means 'tens of' or 'dozens of'. It's an approximate way to describe a large group without giving an exact count.

Primarily it means ten. Slang-wise, 'on nömrə' means perfect. It doesn't have the prepositional meanings like the English word 'on'.

'On' is just the number. 'On ədəd' is used when counting items in a more formal or clinical way, often in inventory or lists.

You say 'on dəfə'. For example, 'Mən on dəfə Bakıda olmuşam' (I have been in Baku ten times).

It's the distributive form. It means 'ten each' or 'ten at a time'. 'Onar-onar paylayın' means 'Distribute them ten each'.

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