B2 adjective #1,500 가장 일반적인 15분 분량

breath

At the A1 level, 'breath' is understood simply as the air that comes out of your mouth and nose. When you are alive, you take a breath. You need air to live. When it is very cold outside, you can see your breath in the air. It looks like white smoke. If you run very fast, you need to take a big breath. We use our mouth and nose to get breath. It is a noun. You can say 'take a breath' when you want someone to relax. It is a very common and important word because everyone breathes every day. You also learn that if you eat garlic or onions, you might have bad breath. You use a mint to make your breath smell good. This is a basic word for the body and health.
At the A2 level, learners understand 'breath' in more everyday situations. You learn phrases like 'take a deep breath' when you go to the doctor or when you are stressed. You also learn 'out of breath', which means you are breathing very fast because you were running or exercising. For example, 'I ran up the stairs and now I am out of breath.' You start to see the difference between the noun 'breath' and the verb 'breathe'. You know that breath is the air, and breathe is the action. You might also learn 'hold your breath', which is what you do when you go underwater in a swimming pool. It is a useful word for talking about sports, health, and how you feel physically.
At the B1 level, the understanding of 'breath' expands to include more idioms and descriptive uses. You learn that 'bad breath' is a common phrase for a bad smell from the mouth. You start using phrases like 'catch my breath', which means to rest until you can breathe normally again after exercise. You also learn metaphorical uses, such as 'a breath of fresh air'. This can mean real fresh air from outside, but it can also describe a new, positive person or change in a situation. For example, 'The new teacher is a breath of fresh air.' You become more comfortable with the spelling difference between breath and breathe, and you can use them correctly in written sentences. You also understand 'take someone's breath away' to describe something very beautiful.
At the B2 level, learners can use 'breath' with a high degree of fluency and understand its nuanced idiomatic expressions. You are comfortable with phrases like 'under my breath' (muttering quietly) and 'don't waste your breath' (advising someone that talking is useless). You understand 'bated breath' as waiting anxiously for something to happen. You can use 'breath' attributively, such as in 'breath test' or 'breath mint'. You recognize the literary uses of the word, such as describing the 'breath of wind' on a still day. You are fully aware of the grammatical constraints, knowing that 'breath' is uncountable when referring to the quality of exhaled air (e.g., 'He has bad breath', not 'a bad breath'), but countable when referring to a single inhalation ('take a deep breath').
At the C1 level, your grasp of 'breath' includes complex, abstract, and literary applications. You can effortlessly deploy phrases like 'in the same breath' to point out contradictions in someone's argument. You understand the historical and poetic connection between breath and life force or spirit. You can read classic literature and grasp personifications like 'the icy breath of winter'. You are familiar with medical terminology related to breath, such as 'shortness of breath' in clinical contexts. Your vocabulary includes advanced synonyms and related concepts like 'respiration', 'inhalation', and 'exhalation'. You can use 'breath' to indicate a mere trace or suggestion of something, as in 'a breath of scandal', demonstrating a sophisticated command of English metaphor and nuance.
At the C2 level, 'breath' is utilized with native-like mastery, encompassing the full spectrum of its semantic range. You appreciate the subtle phonetic distinctions and can play with the word in creative writing or rhetoric. You understand its etymological roots and its cognates. You can engage in philosophical or scientific discussions where 'breath' serves as a central metaphor for existence, consciousness, or the passage of time. You intuitively grasp the rhythm and pacing of idioms like 'save your breath to cool your porridge' or 'wait with bated breath'. You can seamlessly integrate compound nouns, adjectival phrases, and uncountable usages without hesitation, demonstrating an absolute, internalized understanding of the word's syntactic and pragmatic boundaries in any register of English.

breath 30초 만에

  • The air you take into your lungs.
  • A single act of inhaling and exhaling.
  • A slight trace or hint of something.
  • Used in many idioms about emotions or physical states.
The concept of breath is fundamental to human existence, serving as the biological mechanism through which we sustain life. In its most literal sense, breath refers to the air that is inhaled and exhaled during the process of respiration. This continuous cycle of drawing in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide is an involuntary action, yet it can also be consciously controlled, making it a unique physiological function. When we talk about breath, we are often referring to a single instance of this cycle, such as taking a deep breath to calm one's nerves or holding one's breath in anticipation.

She took a deep breath before stepping onto the stage.

Beyond its biological definition, breath carries profound metaphorical weight in language and literature. It is frequently associated with life force, spirit, and vitality. In many ancient languages, the word for breath is synonymous with the word for soul or spirit, highlighting its perceived connection to the essence of life.
Biological Definition
The air taken into or expelled from the lungs.
Metaphorically, a breath can represent a slight suggestion, a trace, or a momentary pause. For instance, a 'breath of fresh air' describes not only a literal breeze but also a refreshing change in a situation or a person who brings new energy and perspective. Furthermore, breath is often used to convey emotions and physical states. Being 'out of breath' indicates physical exertion or exhaustion, while 'catching one's breath' implies recovering from such exertion or taking a moment to process a shocking event.

The stunning view from the mountaintop took my breath away.

The phrase 'take one's breath away' is a powerful idiom used to describe something so beautiful, surprising, or overwhelming that it momentarily halts one's normal breathing pattern. This demonstrates how deeply intertwined our physical responses are with our emotional experiences.
Metaphorical Use
A slight indication or a refreshing change, as in 'a breath of fresh air'.
In the context of communication, speaking 'under one's breath' refers to muttering or whispering so quietly that others cannot easily hear, often used when expressing discontent or secret thoughts.

He muttered a curse under his breath.

The versatility of the word breath allows it to function in various idiomatic expressions that enrich the English language. For example, 'don't hold your breath' is a cautionary phrase advising someone not to expect a particular outcome anytime soon, as waiting for it would be as futile and uncomfortable as holding one's breath for an extended period. Another interesting usage is 'in the same breath', which points out a contradiction in someone's speech, highlighting that they have said two opposing things almost simultaneously.

She praised his work and, in the same breath, criticized his attitude.

The concept of breath also extends to the animal kingdom and the natural world. We might speak of the breath of the wind or the breath of winter, personifying nature by attributing to it this fundamental characteristic of living beings.
Idiomatic Expression
'Save your breath' means to not bother talking because it will not change anything.
In medical and scientific contexts, breath analysis is a crucial diagnostic tool. A breathalyzer test, for instance, measures the alcohol content in a person's breath to determine intoxication levels. Furthermore, the quality of one's breath can be an indicator of overall health, with conditions like halitosis (bad breath) often pointing to dental or gastrointestinal issues.

The doctor listened carefully to the sound of her breath.

Ultimately, understanding the multifaceted meanings of breath—from its vital biological role to its rich metaphorical and idiomatic applications—provides deeper insight into how we conceptualize life, emotion, and communication in the English language. It is a word that captures the very essence of being alive, moving fluidly between the physical reality of air entering our lungs and the abstract expressions of our deepest feelings and thoughts.
Using the word breath correctly involves understanding its grammatical function primarily as a noun, though it frequently appears in compound structures where it modifies another noun, effectively acting as an attributive adjective. The most common mistake learners make is confusing the noun 'breath' with the verb 'breathe'. To master its usage, one must pay close attention to spelling, pronunciation, and context.

He paused to take a quick breath before continuing his speech.

When used as a standard noun, breath typically follows articles (a, the) or possessive pronouns (my, your, his, her). For example, you can 'take a breath', 'hold your breath', or 'lose your breath'. These collocations are essential for sounding natural in English.
Collocation: Take a breath
Used to indicate inhaling air, often to calm down or prepare for action.
In descriptive writing, adjectives are frequently paired with breath to convey specific states or emotions. Common pairings include 'deep breath', 'shallow breath', 'ragged breath', and 'bated breath'. Waiting with 'bated breath' is a classic idiom meaning to wait anxiously or excitedly, with one's breathing literally subdued by anticipation. Breath is also used in numerous prepositional phrases that function adverbially or adjectivally. 'Out of breath' describes the state of panting after exercise. 'Under one's breath' describes the manner of speaking quietly.

After running up the stairs, she was completely out of breath.

Furthermore, breath can be used in a more abstract, uncountable sense to refer to the air itself that is exhaled, particularly when discussing its quality, such as 'bad breath' or 'morning breath'. In these cases, it does not take an indefinite article. You would say 'He has bad breath', not 'He has a bad breath'.
Uncountable Usage
Referring to the odor or quality of exhaled air (e.g., bad breath).
When functioning attributively (like an adjective), breath modifies another noun to create a compound noun. Examples include 'breath mint' (a mint used to freshen one's breath), 'breath test' (a test analyzing exhaled air), and 'breath control' (the regulation of breathing, especially in singing or swimming).

The police officer administered a breath test to the driver.

In literary contexts, breath is often personified or used metaphorically to describe non-human entities. The 'breath of winter' implies a cold, chilling wind, while a 'breath of wind' refers to a very slight breeze. It is also crucial to understand the negative constructions involving breath. 'Don't waste your breath' or 'save your breath' are imperative phrases advising someone that speaking is futile because the listener will not be persuaded.

You can try to convince him, but you'd just be wasting your breath.

Another advanced usage is the phrase 'in the same breath', which is used to point out hypocrisy or contradiction. When someone says two conflicting things consecutively, you highlight this by saying they spoke both 'in the same breath'.
Idiom: In the same breath
Saying two contradictory things almost simultaneously.
Finally, the phrase 'take my breath away' is a highly expressive way to describe awe. It is used when a sight is so magnificent that it provokes a physical reaction.

The sheer scale of the Grand Canyon took her breath away.

By mastering these various collocations, idioms, and grammatical structures, learners can utilize the word breath with the nuance and natural fluency of a native speaker, moving beyond its simple biological definition to its rich, expressive potential.
The word breath is ubiquitous in the English language, appearing across a wide spectrum of contexts ranging from everyday casual conversation to highly specialized medical and artistic fields. Because breathing is a universal human experience, the vocabulary surrounding it is deeply embedded in how we communicate about our physical states, our emotions, and our environment.

The yoga instructor reminded the class to focus on their breath.

One of the most common places you will hear the word breath is in health, fitness, and wellness environments. In yoga studios, meditation centers, and gyms, instructors constantly refer to breath. Phrases like 'sync your movement with your breath', 'take a deep breath in', and 'focus on your breath' are foundational to these practices. Here, breath is treated not just as a biological necessity, but as a tool for mindfulness and physical control.
Wellness Context
Used frequently in meditation and yoga to center the mind and body.
In medical settings, doctors and nurses frequently discuss breath. During a physical examination, a doctor will ask a patient to 'take a deep breath' while listening to their lungs with a stethoscope. Medical professionals also use terms like 'shortness of breath' (dyspnea) as a key symptom for various cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. You will also encounter the word breath in everyday social interactions, particularly concerning personal hygiene. Commercials for toothpaste, mouthwash, and gum heavily feature the concept of 'fresh breath' and warn against 'bad breath'.

He popped a mint into his mouth to ensure he had fresh breath for the interview.

In the realm of arts and entertainment, breath is a critical concept for singers, actors, and musicians who play wind instruments. Vocal coaches teach 'breath control' and 'breath support' to help performers sustain notes and project their voices without causing damage to their vocal cords.
Musical Context
Refers to the technique of managing airflow to produce sustained sound.
Literature and poetry are rich with metaphorical uses of breath. Writers use it to create atmosphere and convey deep emotion. A suspenseful scene might describe characters waiting with 'bated breath', while a romantic passage might speak of a lover's breath on the neck. The natural world is also described using this terminology, such as the 'first breath of spring' to signify the changing of seasons.

The audience watched the acrobat's daring stunt with bated breath.

In colloquial speech and workplace environments, idiomatic expressions involving breath are incredibly common. If a new employee brings innovative ideas to a stagnant company, colleagues might describe them as a 'breath of fresh air'. Conversely, if someone is engaging in a futile argument, a friend might advise them, 'Don't waste your breath'. Law enforcement also utilizes the term, most notably in the context of a 'breath test' or breathalyzer, used to estimate blood alcohol content from a breath sample.

The driver was asked to step out of the vehicle and take a breath test.

Finally, in emotional or dramatic situations, you will hear people talk about needing to 'catch my breath' after a shock, or describing an event that 'took my breath away'.
Emotional Context
Expressing awe, shock, or the need to recover from an intense experience.

Give me a minute to sit down and catch my breath.

From the literal act of breathing in a doctor's office to the poetic expression of awe, the word breath is a versatile and essential component of the English vocabulary, heard in nearly every facet of daily life.
When learning and using the word breath, non-native speakers and even native speakers frequently encounter a few specific pitfalls. The most prevalent and persistent mistake is the confusion between the noun 'breath' and the verb 'breathe'. This confusion stems from their similar spelling and related meanings, but they are pronounced differently and serve entirely different grammatical functions.

Incorrect: I can't catch my breathe. Correct: I can't catch my breath.

The noun 'breath' ends in 'th' and is pronounced with a short 'e' sound (like in 'bed') and a voiceless 'th' (like in 'think'). The verb 'breathe' ends in an 'e', is pronounced with a long 'e' sound (like in 'see'), and has a voiced 'th' (like in 'this'). Writing 'take a deep breathe' instead of 'take a deep breath' is a glaring grammatical error that immediately marks the text as incorrect.
Noun vs. Verb
Breath (noun) is the air itself. Breathe (verb) is the action of moving that air.
Another common mistake involves the idiom 'bated breath'. Many people mistakenly write 'baited breath', confusing the archaic word 'bated' (meaning reduced or held back) with 'baited' (like bait on a fishing hook). Waiting with 'baited breath' paints a rather comical and unintended picture of someone with fish bait in their mouth.

We waited for the winner to be announced with bated breath.

Prepositional usage also causes issues. Learners sometimes say 'in a breath' when they mean 'in the same breath' (meaning simultaneously or consecutively expressing contradictory things). Similarly, saying someone is 'without breath' is unnatural; the correct idiomatic phrase is 'out of breath' when referring to exhaustion from physical exertion.
Prepositional Phrase
Use 'out of breath' for physical exhaustion, not 'without breath'.
Furthermore, learners often struggle with the countability of the word. While you can take 'a breath' (countable, referring to a single inhalation/exhalation), the quality of the air exhaled is uncountable. Therefore, saying 'He has a bad breath' is incorrect; it should be 'He has bad breath'.

Make sure to brush your teeth so you don't have bad breath.

Another subtle error is the misuse of 'under my breath'. This phrase means to say something very quietly so others cannot hear. Sometimes learners use it to mean 'subconsciously' or 'secretly' in a non-verbal way, which is incorrect. It strictly refers to vocalized, albeit quiet, speech.

She complained under her breath about the extra homework.

Lastly, confusing 'hold your breath' with 'catch your breath' alters the meaning entirely. 'Holding your breath' is the intentional act of not exhaling (often done underwater or in anticipation), whereas 'catching your breath' is the involuntary process of returning to a normal breathing rate after heavy exercise.
Hold vs. Catch
Hold = intentionally stop breathing. Catch = recover normal breathing.

After the sprint, he leaned against the wall to catch his breath.

By paying careful attention to spelling, countability, and specific idiomatic pairings, learners can easily avoid these common mistakes and use the word breath accurately and confidently.
While 'breath' is a highly specific word denoting the air moving in and out of the lungs, several synonyms and related terms can be used depending on the context, whether biological, metaphorical, or descriptive. Understanding these nuances helps enrich vocabulary and allows for more precise communication.

The cold breath of the wind chilled him to the bone.

In a purely biological and medical context, 'respiration' is the formal, scientific synonym. While breath refers to the air itself or a single act of inhaling/exhaling, respiration encompasses the entire metabolic process of oxygen intake and carbon dioxide release. You would not say 'take a deep respiration', but you would discuss a patient's 'respiration rate'.
Respiration
The formal, scientific term for the process of breathing.
Another related term is 'inhalation' (breathing in) and 'exhalation' (breathing out). These are specific components of a breath. A doctor might instruct a patient to hold their inhalation. When breath is used metaphorically to describe a slight movement of air, words like 'breeze', 'puff', 'gust', or 'whisper' are excellent alternatives. A 'breath of wind' is synonymous with a 'gentle breeze'.

There wasn't a single breath of air in the stifling room.

If you are describing the sound or action of difficult breathing, words like 'gasp', 'pant', 'wheeze', or 'sigh' come into play. A 'gasp' is a sudden, sharp intake of breath, usually due to shock or pain. A 'pant' involves short, quick breaths, typically after exertion. A 'wheeze' implies a whistling sound during breathing, often due to asthma or illness.
Gasp vs. Pant
A gasp is sudden and singular; panting is continuous and rapid.

She let out a gasp that sounded like a ragged breath.

In literary contexts where breath equates to life force, synonyms like 'spirit', 'vitality', 'anima', or 'essence' are appropriate. The ancient Greek word 'pneuma' and the Latin 'spiritus' both translate to breath and spirit, showing the deep historical connection between these concepts. When breath is used to mean a hint or a trace (e.g., 'a breath of scandal'), synonyms include 'hint', 'trace', 'suggestion', 'whiff', or 'murmur'. A 'whiff of scandal' carries the exact same metaphorical weight, comparing a rumor to a faint scent carried on the air.

There was a breath of hesitation in his voice.

Hint / Trace
Used when breath implies a very small amount of something abstract.

The new manager brought a breath of fresh air to the team.

By exploring these synonyms and related terms, one can appreciate the versatility of the word breath and choose the most precise vocabulary to convey physical actions, environmental descriptions, or abstract concepts.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

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비격식체

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속어

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난이도

알아야 할 문법

수준별 예문

1

Take a deep breath.

Inhale deeply.

Noun used after an adjective.

2

I can see my breath in the cold.

Visible exhaled air.

Possessive pronoun + noun.

3

He has bad breath.

Unpleasant smelling mouth air.

Uncountable noun for quality of air.

4

Hold your breath underwater.

Stop breathing temporarily.

Imperative phrase.

5

She took a quick breath.

A fast inhalation.

Countable noun for a single act.

6

My breath is warm.

The air from my mouth is hot.

Subject of the sentence.

7

He needs a breath mint.

Candy for fresh mouth.

Used attributively as an adjective.

8

Breathe in, take a breath.

Inhale air.

Noun as object of verb.

1

I ran fast and now I am out of breath.

Panting from exercise.

Prepositional phrase 'out of'.

2

Let me catch my breath for a minute.

Recover normal breathing.

Idiom 'catch one's breath'.

3

The doctor listened to her breath.

Heard the air in lungs.

Object of preposition.

4

Take a deep breath and relax.

Inhale to calm down.

Compound imperative.

5

His breath smelled like coffee.

Odor of exhaled air.

Subject of sensory verb.

6

She held her breath during the scary movie.

Stopped breathing from fear.

Past tense usage.

7

I need a breath of fresh air.

Need to go outside.

Common phrase.

8

The dog's breath is very bad.

Dog has smelly mouth.

Possessive noun.

1

The beautiful view took my breath away.

Amazed me.

Idiom 'take breath away'.

2

Going to the beach was a breath of fresh air.

A refreshing change.

Metaphorical use.

3

He muttered the answer under his breath.

Spoke very quietly.

Idiom 'under one's breath'.

4

Don't waste your breath arguing with him.

It's useless to talk.

Idiom 'waste your breath'.

5

She was gasping for breath after the race.

Struggling to get air.

Preposition 'for'.

6

The police gave him a breath test.

Alcohol level check.

Attributive noun.

7

I drew a sharp breath when I heard the news.

Inhaled suddenly.

Verb collocation 'draw a breath'.

8

He waited for her reply with bated breath.

Waited anxiously.

Idiom 'bated breath'.

1

She complained about the boss under her breath.

Whispered complaints.

Adverbial phrase.

2

He praised the plan and, in the same breath, criticized the budget.

Said two opposing things at once.

Idiom 'in the same breath'.

3

The patient presented with severe shortness of breath.

Medical difficulty breathing.

Medical terminology.

4

There wasn't a breath of wind on the lake today.

Completely still air.

Metaphor for slight movement.

5

Save your breath; my mind is already made up.

Don't bother trying to persuade me.

Imperative idiom.

6

The sheer audacity of his request took my breath away.

Shocked me greatly.

Abstract subject with idiom.

7

Proper breath control is essential for opera singers.

Managing airflow.

Compound noun phrase.

8

I wouldn't hold my breath waiting for that promotion.

Don't expect it to happen soon.

Idiom 'hold one's breath' (negative expectation).

1

The scandal carried a breath of corruption that tainted the entire administration.

A slight trace or suggestion.

Metaphorical 'trace'.

2

She delivered the devastating news without pausing for breath.

Speaking continuously without stopping.

Prepositional phrase.

3

His latest novel is a breath of fresh air in an otherwise stagnant genre.

A highly original and refreshing addition.

Extended metaphor.

4

They hung on his every word with bated breath, anticipating the verdict.

In extreme suspense.

Advanced idiom usage.

5

The icy breath of winter swept across the desolate moors.

Personification of cold wind.

Personification.

6

He muttered a string of profanities under his breath as he walked away.

Swearing quietly to oneself.

Complex sentence structure.

7

The yogi demonstrated how to synchronize movement with the rhythm of the breath.

Aligning physical action with respiration.

Definite article for abstract concept.

8

To speak of peace and prepare for war in the same breath is the height of hypocrisy.

Simultaneous contradiction.

Infinitive subject with idiom.

1

The mere breath of suspicion was enough to ruin his carefully cultivated reputation.

The slightest hint or rumor.

Metaphorical noun phrase.

2

She expended her dying breath to impart a final, cryptic warning.

The last exhalation before death.

Literary/dramatic usage.

3

He possesses a vocal technique that relies on imperceptible breath management.

Highly subtle control of respiration.

Technical compound noun.

4

The legislation was passed, but not without a breath of controversy.

A minor amount of dispute.

Litotes/understatement.

5

I shall not waste my breath on those who are willfully ignorant of the facts.

Refusing to argue with the stubborn.

Formal register idiom.

6

The symphony's adagio movement was played with such delicacy it felt like a collective breath.

A unified, gentle exhalation.

Simile involving breath.

7

He caught his breath, not from the exertion of the climb, but from the staggering majesty of the vista.

Awe causing a pause in respiration.

Dual meaning play (physical vs. emotional).

8

Her apology was uttered in the same breath as her justification, rendering it entirely hollow.

Contradictory statements negating each other.

Complex clause with idiom.

동의어

respiration inhalation exhalation puff gasp air

반의어

stillness suffocation lifelessness

자주 쓰는 조합

take a breath
deep breath
hold your breath
catch your breath
shortness of breath
bad breath
out of breath
bated breath
draw breath
waste your breath

자주 쓰는 구문

a breath of fresh air

under one's breath

in the same breath

take my breath away

don't hold your breath

save your breath

fight for breath

gasp for breath

a breath of wind

last breath

자주 혼동되는 단어

breath vs breathe

breath vs breadth

breath vs breeze

관용어 및 표현

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혼동하기 쉬운

breath vs

breath vs

breath vs

breath vs

breath vs

문장 패턴

사용법

note

While primarily a noun, 'breath' is often used as a noun adjunct (modifying another noun) in terms like 'breath test' or 'breath control', functioning similarly to an adjective.

자주 하는 실수
  • Writing 'breathe' when they mean 'breath' (e.g., Take a deep breathe).
  • Writing 'baited breath' instead of 'bated breath'.
  • Saying 'I am without breath' instead of 'I am out of breath'.
  • Saying 'He has a bad breath' instead of 'He has bad breath'.
  • Confusing 'hold my breath' (intentional) with 'catch my breath' (recovery).

Noun vs Verb

Always check the end of the word. If it has an 'e', it's the action (breathe). If it doesn't, it's the air (breath).

Short E Sound

Pronounce 'breath' like 'death'. It has a short 'e' sound. The 'th' is unvoiced, meaning your vocal cords shouldn't vibrate.

Bated Breath

Never write 'baited breath'. You do not have fish bait in your mouth. It is always 'bated', meaning paused or reduced.

Out of Breath

When you are tired from running, say 'I am out of breath'. Do not say 'I have no breath' or 'I lost my breath'.

Breadth vs Breath

Do not confuse 'breath' with 'breadth'. Breadth has a 'd' and means the width or extent of something.

Catch your breath

Use 'catch my breath' when you need to rest after exercise. It implies returning your breathing to a normal rate.

Breath of Fresh Air

Use this phrase to compliment a new coworker who brings great ideas. It shows they are a positive change.

Shortness of Breath

If you are at a hospital, use the phrase 'shortness of breath' to describe difficulty breathing. It is the standard medical term.

Bad Breath

Do not use 'a' with bad breath. Say 'He has bad breath', not 'He has a bad breath'.

Under your breath

Use this when describing someone muttering a complaint. 'She cursed under her breath' is a very common descriptive sentence.

암기하기

기억법

Breath has no 'e' at the end, so it's short like a quick gasp of air. Breathe has an 'e', so you drag it out: breeeeathe.

어원

Old English

문화적 맥락

Having 'bad breath' (halitosis) is a significant social taboo in many cultures, leading to a massive industry of breath mints and mouthwashes.

'Bated breath' comes from Shakespeare's 'The Merchant of Venice', where 'bated' means reduced or held back.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever tried breathwork or meditation?"

"What is a place that literally took your breath away?"

"Do you get out of breath easily when running?"

"Why do you think breath is so connected to our emotions?"

"Have you ever met someone who was a 'breath of fresh air'?"

일기 주제

Describe a moment in your life that took your breath away.

Write about a time you had to stop and catch your breath.

How does focusing on your breath change your mental state?

Who in your life is a breath of fresh air and why?

Write a story where a character waits with bated breath.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Breath is a noun, meaning the air itself. Breathe is a verb, meaning the action of moving air in and out. Breath has a short 'e' sound. Breathe has a long 'e' sound and ends with an 'e'.

It can be both. When referring to a single act of inhaling, it is countable (take a breath). When referring to the quality of exhaled air, it is uncountable (he has bad breath).

It can mean literal fresh air from outside. However, it is usually an idiom. It describes a new person or situation that brings positive, refreshing change.

The word 'bated' is an old form of 'abated', which means reduced or stopped. Waiting with bated breath means you are so anxious or excited that you almost stop breathing.

No, that sounds unnatural. The correct English phrase is 'I am out of breath'. This means you are panting because of physical exercise.

It means to speak very quietly, usually muttering or whispering. People do this when they are complaining and don't want others to hear them clearly.

It is a small piece of candy, usually flavored with peppermint or spearmint. People eat them to make their breath smell good, especially after eating strong foods.

You use it to point out that someone has said two contradictory things at almost the same time. For example: 'He said he loved animals, but in the same breath, he kicked the dog.'

It is an idiom used to describe something incredibly beautiful or shocking. The sight is so amazing that it causes a physical reaction, making you gasp or pause your breathing.

Both are correct and mean similar things. 'Save your breath' is a command telling someone not to talk because it won't help. 'Don't waste your breath' means the exact same thing.

셀프 테스트 200 질문

writing

Write a sentence using the idiom 'a breath of fresh air'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Explain the difference between 'breath' and 'breathe' in one sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence describing someone who is 'out of breath'.

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writing

Use 'under his breath' in a sentence about a student.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'take my breath away'.

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writing

Describe a cold winter morning using the word 'breath'.

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writing

Write a sentence advising someone using 'save your breath'.

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writing

Use 'bated breath' in a sentence about watching a sports game.

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writing

Write a sentence where 'breath' is used as an uncountable noun (e.g., bad breath).

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writing

Use 'catch my breath' in a sentence about climbing stairs.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'in the same breath' to show a contradiction.

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writing

Describe a medical situation using 'shortness of breath'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'don't hold your breath'.

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writing

Use 'breath control' in a sentence about singing or swimming.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'a breath of wind'.

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writing

Describe a moment of shock using 'drew a sharp breath'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'breath mint'.

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writing

Use 'gasp for breath' in a dramatic sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'a breath of scandal'.

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writing

Explain what 'waste your breath' means in your own words.

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speaking

Say this sentence aloud, ensuring the 'th' in breath is unvoiced: 'Take a deep breath.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Pronounce these two words to show the difference: 'Breath' and 'Breathe'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Read aloud: 'The view from the top of the mountain took my breath away.'

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speaking

Say this idiom naturally: 'He's a breath of fresh air.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'I ran all the way here and now I'm completely out of breath.'

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speaking

Practice saying: 'Don't waste your breath, she won't listen.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'He muttered a complaint under his breath.'

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speaking

Say this sentence: 'Let me just sit down and catch my breath for a minute.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'We waited for the announcement with bated breath.'

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speaking

Say: 'I wouldn't hold my breath if I were you.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'He has terrible morning breath.'

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speaking

Say: 'The doctor told me to take a deep breath and hold it.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'She spoke of love and hate in the same breath.'

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speaking

Say: 'There wasn't a single breath of wind on the lake.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'The patient is experiencing shortness of breath.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Do you have a breath mint?'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'He drew a sharp breath when he saw the damage.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'The icy breath of winter chilled me to the bone.'

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speaking

Read aloud: 'She fought for breath in the smoky room.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Proper breath control is essential for playing the flute.'

Read this aloud:

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listening

Listen to the pronunciation of 'breath' and 'breathe'. Which one has a short 'e' sound?

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listening

If someone says 'I'm outa breath', what are they actually saying?

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listening

Listen for the idiom: 'He's a breath of fresh air.' What does it mean?

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listening

If you hear 'under his breath', is the person speaking loudly or quietly?

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listening

Listen to 'bated breath'. How is the first word spelled?

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listening

If a doctor says 'shortness of breath', what is the medical term for this?

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listening

Listen to the phrase 'catch my breath'. Does this mean to stop breathing?

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listening

If someone says 'don't hold your breath', are they giving swimming advice?

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listening

Listen to 'take my breath away'. Is this usually a positive or negative experience?

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listening

If you hear 'in the same breath', what is the speaker pointing out?

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listening

Listen to 'waste your breath'. What is the advice?

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listening

If someone asks for a 'breath mint', what do they want?

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listening

Listen to 'a breath of wind'. Is it a strong storm?

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listening

If someone 'gasps for breath', are they relaxed?

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listening

Listen to 'breath test'. What is this usually for?

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/ 200 correct

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