B1 noun 중립 #5,000 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

colesterol

/koles-te-ˈɾol/

A type of fat found in your blood, crucial for cell health.

Cholesterol is a vital substance for life that requires careful management to avoid health complications.

30초 단어

  • Waxy substance essential for cell health and hormone production.
  • Categorized into HDL (good) and LDL (bad) types.
  • High levels can cause serious cardiovascular health risks.

Summary

Cholesterol is a vital substance for life that requires careful management to avoid health complications.

  • Waxy substance essential for cell health and hormone production.
  • Categorized into HDL (good) and LDL (bad) types.
  • High levels can cause serious cardiovascular health risks.

Remember the HDL vs LDL distinction

Think of HDL as 'Healthy' (good) and LDL as 'Lousy' (bad) to easily remember the two main types of cholesterol.

Avoid self-diagnosis of cholesterol levels

Always rely on professional blood tests to determine your cholesterol status, as high levels often have no symptoms.

Mediterranean diet and cholesterol health

Many Spanish-speaking cultures emphasize the Mediterranean diet, which is widely recognized for helping maintain healthy cholesterol levels.

예시

4 / 4
1

Mi médico me dijo que debo bajar el colesterol.

My doctor told me that I must lower my cholesterol.

2

Los resultados del análisis muestran un nivel elevado de colesterol.

The test results show an elevated cholesterol level.

3

¡Cuidado con ese postre, tiene mucho colesterol!

Watch out with that dessert, it has a lot of cholesterol!

4

El metabolismo del colesterol es un proceso biológico complejo.

Cholesterol metabolism is a complex biological process.

어휘 가족

명사
colesterolemia
동사
colesterolizar
형용사
colesterolémico

암기 팁

Think of 'Cholesterol' as 'Coal-esterol'—a substance that can clog your 'pipes' like coal in a furnace if there is too much.

Resumen

El colesterol es una sustancia cerosa y similar a la grasa que el cuerpo necesita para construir células sanas. Se produce principalmente en el hígado, aunque también se obtiene a través de alimentos de origen animal. Es fundamental distinguir entre el colesterol 'bueno' (HDL) y el 'malo' (LDL), ya que sus efectos en la salud son opuestos.

Patrones de uso

En el lenguaje cotidiano, la palabra se utiliza frecuentemente en contextos médicos o nutricionales. Es común escuchar frases que vinculan el colesterol con la dieta o con factores genéticos. Gramaticalmente, se suele usar con verbos como 'tener', 'controlar', 'reducir' o 'subir'.

Contextos comunes

El término aparece constantemente en consultas médicas, etiquetas de alimentos procesados y campañas de salud pública. Es un tema recurrente en conversaciones sobre el estilo de vida, el ejercicio y la prevención de enfermedades cardíacas.

Comparación

A menudo se confunde con conceptos más amplios como 'lípidos' o 'grasas saturadas'. Mientras que los lípidos son una categoría general de moléculas, el colesterol es un tipo específico. A diferencia de las grasas, que proporcionan energía, el colesterol funciona principalmente como un componente estructural y precursor hormonal.

사용 참고사항

The word is masculine (el colesterol) and is used in both formal medical and informal daily contexts. It is standard to use it with verbs like 'tener' (to have) or 'controlar' (to control). It is rarely used in plural form unless referring to different types.

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse it with 'colesterol' in English, but the pronunciation in Spanish requires a clear 'r' sound at the end. Another error is thinking it is a food itself, rather than a substance found in food. Ensure you use the article 'el' before it.

암기 팁

Think of 'Cholesterol' as 'Coal-esterol'—a substance that can clog your 'pipes' like coal in a furnace if there is too much.

어원

Derived from the Greek 'chole' (bile) and 'stereos' (solid), reflecting its discovery in gallstones. It was named by French chemist Michel Chevreul in the early 19th century.

문화적 맥락

In many Spanish-speaking countries, high cholesterol is a major public health concern due to traditional diets rich in meats and fried foods. Awareness campaigns are frequent in schools and clinics.

예시

1

Mi médico me dijo que debo bajar el colesterol.

everyday

My doctor told me that I must lower my cholesterol.

2

Los resultados del análisis muestran un nivel elevado de colesterol.

formal

The test results show an elevated cholesterol level.

3

¡Cuidado con ese postre, tiene mucho colesterol!

informal

Watch out with that dessert, it has a lot of cholesterol!

4

El metabolismo del colesterol es un proceso biológico complejo.

academic

Cholesterol metabolism is a complex biological process.

어휘 가족

명사
colesterolemia
동사
colesterolizar
형용사
colesterolémico

자주 쓰는 조합

colesterol alto high cholesterol
reducir el colesterol lower cholesterol
niveles de colesterol cholesterol levels

자주 쓰는 구문

colesterol bueno

good cholesterol

colesterol malo

bad cholesterol

análisis de colesterol

cholesterol test

자주 혼동되는 단어

colesterol vs Triglicéridos

While both are blood fats, triglycerides store unused calories for energy, whereas cholesterol is used to build cells and hormones.

문법 패턴

tener el colesterol alto reducir los niveles de colesterol dieta baja en colesterol

Remember the HDL vs LDL distinction

Think of HDL as 'Healthy' (good) and LDL as 'Lousy' (bad) to easily remember the two main types of cholesterol.

Avoid self-diagnosis of cholesterol levels

Always rely on professional blood tests to determine your cholesterol status, as high levels often have no symptoms.

Mediterranean diet and cholesterol health

Many Spanish-speaking cultures emphasize the Mediterranean diet, which is widely recognized for helping maintain healthy cholesterol levels.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Completa la frase con la palabra correcta.

Para mantener un corazón sano, es importante controlar los niveles de ___ en sangre.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: colesterol

El contexto médico sobre salud cardiovascular apunta directamente al colesterol.

multiple choice

Elige la opción correcta sobre el colesterol.

¿Qué tipo de colesterol es considerado 'bueno'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: HDL

El HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) ayuda a eliminar el colesterol de las arterias.

sentence building

Ordena las palabras para formar una frase.

el / tiene / colesterol / mi / alto / abuelo

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Mi abuelo tiene el colesterol alto.

La estructura sujeto-verbo-objeto es la más natural en español.

점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, el colesterol es necesario para funciones vitales. El problema surge cuando los niveles de colesterol LDL, conocido como 'malo', son muy altos, lo que puede obstruir las arterias.

Se reduce principalmente mediante una dieta equilibrada rica en fibra, ejercicio físico regular y, en casos necesarios, medicación prescrita por un médico.

El colesterol se encuentra principalmente en productos de origen animal como carnes rojas, huevos, lácteos enteros y mariscos.

Significa que existe un exceso de lípidos en la sangre, lo cual aumenta el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades del corazón o accidentes cerebrovasculares.

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