수준별 예문
La diabetes puede ser una enfermedad hereditaria.
Diabetes can be a hereditary disease.
El color de sus ojos es hereditario.
His eye color is hereditary.
Mi abuelo tenía el pelo rojo; es hereditario en nuestra familia.
My grandfather had red hair; it's hereditary in our family.
Algunos rasgos genéticos son hereditarios.
Some genetic traits are hereditary.
Esta condición de la piel no es hereditaria.
This skin condition is not hereditary.
Su talento para la música es hereditario.
Her talent for music is hereditary.
¿Es la calvicie un problema hereditario?
Is baldness a hereditary problem?
Muchos dicen que el buen humor es hereditario.
Many say good humor is hereditary.
팁
Meaning of hereditario
The Spanish word hereditario means hereditary in English. It describes something that is passed down through genes from parents to children.
Gender agreement for hereditario
Like most Spanish adjectives, hereditario changes its ending to match the gender and number of the noun it describes. For a masculine singular noun, it's hereditario. For a feminine singular noun, it's hereditaria. For masculine plural, it's hereditarios. For feminine plural, it's hereditarias.
Using hereditario for diseases
A common use of hereditario is to talk about hereditary diseases. For example, La hemofilia es una enfermedad hereditaria. (Hemophilia is a hereditary disease.)
Using hereditario for traits
You can also use hereditario to describe inherited traits or characteristics. For instance, El color de sus ojos es hereditario. (The color of his eyes is hereditary.)
Using hereditario for titles or property
While less common in everyday conversation, hereditario can also refer to something passed down by succession, like a hereditary title or hereditary property. For example, El título del rey es hereditario. (The king's title is hereditary.)
Related noun: herencia
The noun form related to hereditario is herencia, which means inheritance or heritage. You'll often see these words used together or in similar contexts.
Common phrases with hereditario
Try to remember common phrases. For example, un rasgo hereditario (a hereditary trait) or una condición hereditaria (a hereditary condition).
Practice sentences with hereditario
Create your own sentences. For example, 'My grandparents passed on a hereditary talent for music.' (Mis abuelos transmitieron un talento musical hereditario.)
Listen for hereditario
Pay attention to how native Spanish speakers use hereditario in movies, TV shows, or podcasts. This helps you understand its natural usage and context.
Opposite: adquirido
The opposite of hereditario (hereditary) is adquirido (acquired). For example, a skill you learn is adquirido, not hereditario.
셀프 테스트 6 질문
Write a short sentence using 'hereditario' to describe something that is passed down in a family. Remember, 'hereditario' changes based on what you are describing. If it's a masculine noun, it's 'hereditario'. If it's feminine, it's 'hereditaria'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El color de sus ojos es hereditario. (The color of his eyes is hereditary.)
Imagine you are talking about a characteristic that a mother passed to her daughter. Write a sentence using 'hereditaria' to describe this.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La sonrisa de la hija es hereditaria de su madre. (The daughter's smile is hereditary from her mother.)
You want to say that a certain disease is hereditary. How would you say that in a simple Spanish sentence? Remember, 'enfermedad' is a feminine noun.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Esta enfermedad es hereditaria. (This disease is hereditary.)
¿Qué tipo de pelo tiene Ana?
Read this passage:
Ana tiene el pelo rubio. Su padre también tiene el pelo rubio. El pelo rubio es una característica de su familia. Es un rasgo hereditario.
¿Qué tipo de pelo tiene Ana?
El pasaje dice: 'Ana tiene el pelo rubio.' (Ana has blonde hair.)
El pasaje dice: 'Ana tiene el pelo rubio.' (Ana has blonde hair.)
¿Qué color de ojos tiene la persona que habla?
Read this passage:
Mi abuela tiene los ojos azules. Mi mamá también tiene los ojos azules. Yo tengo los ojos azules. Creemos que el color de los ojos es hereditario en nuestra familia.
¿Qué color de ojos tiene la persona que habla?
El pasaje dice: 'Yo tengo los ojos azules.' (I have blue eyes.)
El pasaje dice: 'Yo tengo los ojos azules.' (I have blue eyes.)
¿Qué significa 'hereditario' en este contexto?
Read this passage:
En la escuela, aprendimos sobre cosas hereditarias. Por ejemplo, el color del pelo y los ojos son a menudo hereditarios. Significa que los recibes de tus padres.
¿Qué significa 'hereditario' en este contexto?
El pasaje dice: 'Significa que los recibes de tus padres.' (It means that you receive them from your parents.)
El pasaje dice: 'Significa que los recibes de tus padres.' (It means that you receive them from your parents.)
/ 6 correct
Perfect score!
Meaning of hereditario
The Spanish word hereditario means hereditary in English. It describes something that is passed down through genes from parents to children.
Gender agreement for hereditario
Like most Spanish adjectives, hereditario changes its ending to match the gender and number of the noun it describes. For a masculine singular noun, it's hereditario. For a feminine singular noun, it's hereditaria. For masculine plural, it's hereditarios. For feminine plural, it's hereditarias.
Using hereditario for diseases
A common use of hereditario is to talk about hereditary diseases. For example, La hemofilia es una enfermedad hereditaria. (Hemophilia is a hereditary disease.)
Using hereditario for traits
You can also use hereditario to describe inherited traits or characteristics. For instance, El color de sus ojos es hereditario. (The color of his eyes is hereditary.)
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