A1 Expression 비격식체

Et toi ?

And you? (informal)

An informal way to ask someone how they are doing in return.

🌍

문화적 배경

The transition from 'Et vous ?' to 'Et toi ?' (tutoiement) is a significant social milestone in a relationship. In Quebec, 'tu' and 'toi' are used much more quickly and frequently than in France, even in some service settings. Respect for elders is paramount; using 'Et toi ?' with an older person would be considered very rude.

💡

Rising Intonation

Make sure your voice goes up at the end of 'toi' to signal it's a question.

⚠️

The 'Vous' Trap

When in doubt, use 'Et vous ?'. It's better to be too formal than too rude.

An informal way to ask someone how they are doing in return.

💡

Rising Intonation

Make sure your voice goes up at the end of 'toi' to signal it's a question.

⚠️

The 'Vous' Trap

When in doubt, use 'Et vous ?'. It's better to be too formal than too rude.

셀프 테스트

Complete the dialogue with the correct informal return.

Salut ! Ça va ? - Ça va, ___ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: et toi

'Et toi' is the correct informal way to return the question.

Which phrase should you use with your best friend?

Tu aimes le café ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Et toi ?

'Et toi' is for friends; 'Et vous' is formal; 'Et tu' is incorrect.

Match the phrase to the person.

Who do you say 'Et toi ?' to?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Your brother

Family members are addressed with 'tu/toi'.

Finish the sentence.

Moi, je suis français. ___ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Et toi

This is the standard way to ask for someone's nationality in return.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the dialogue with the correct informal return. Fill Blank A1

Salut ! Ça va ? - Ça va, ___ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: et toi

'Et toi' is the correct informal way to return the question.

Which phrase should you use with your best friend? Choose A1

Tu aimes le café ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Et toi ?

'Et toi' is for friends; 'Et vous' is formal; 'Et tu' is incorrect.

Match the phrase to the person. situation_matching A1

Who do you say 'Et toi ?' to?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Your brother

Family members are addressed with 'tu/toi'.

Finish the sentence. dialogue_completion A1

Moi, je suis français. ___ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Et toi

This is the standard way to ask for someone's nationality in return.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, but it sounds very blunt and slightly aggressive. 'Et toi ?' is much softer and more natural.

Yes, it's very common in emails, texts, and social media comments.

Because 'tu' is a subject pronoun. Stressed pronouns like 'toi' are required after conjunctions like 'et'.

관련 표현

👔

Et vous ?

formal version

And you? (Formal/Plural)

🔗

Moi aussi

similar

Me too

🔗

Toi aussi ?

similar

You too?

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