Suzushii refers to a pleasant, comfortable coolness in the air.
30초 단어
- Describes weather that is comfortably cool.
- Used when the temperature is pleasant.
- Commonly used during summer and autumn.
概要
「すずしい」は、暑すぎず、かといって寒すぎもしない、ちょうどよく快適な温度を指す言葉です。日本語において「涼しい」は単なる物理的な温度だけでなく、心地よいというポジティブなニュアンスを含みます。
使用パターン
基本的な文型は「今日は涼しいです」のように使われます。また、名詞を修飾する際は「涼しい風」「涼しい部屋」のように「涼しい＋名詞」の形で接続します。さらに、動詞と組み合わせて「涼しくなる（暑い状態から涼しい状態へ変化する）」という表現も頻繁に使用されます。
類語との比較
「寒い」は不快なほどの低音を指すのに対し、「涼しい」はポジティブな快適さを指します。また、「冷たい」は主に物体（水や氷）の温度に対して使われるため、気候を指す「涼しい」とは使い分けが必要です。
예시
今日は涼しいですね。
everydayIt is cool today, isn't it?
部屋を涼しくしてください。
formalPlease make the room cool.
夕方は涼しくて気持ちいい。
informalIt's cool and pleasant in the evening.
秋になり、気候が涼しくなりました。
academicIt became autumn and the climate turned cool.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
涼しい顔をする
To look unconcerned / To keep a cool face
夕涼み
Enjoying the cool evening air
자주 혼동되는 단어
Tsumetai is for the temperature of objects like water or ice. Suzushii is for the air or weather.
Samui is for cold weather that is uncomfortable. Suzushii is for pleasant coolness.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Suzushii is a neutral adjective and is used in both formal and informal settings. It is most commonly used to comment on the weather. It carries a positive connotation of relief from heat.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use suzushii for cold drinks, which is incorrect. Another error is using it for freezing weather, where samui should be used. Ensure you distinguish between ambient air and physical objects.
Tips
Use with climate and atmosphere
Remember that suzushii is specifically for air temperature. It is perfect for describing a nice breeze or an air-conditioned room.
Avoid using for objects
Do not use suzushii for drinks or food. Use tsumetai instead when referring to cold objects.
The value of coolness in Japan
In Japan's humid summers, finding a 'suzushii' spot is highly valued. It represents relief and comfort.
어원
Derived from the ancient Japanese word 'suzu', which relates to the refreshing feeling of a breeze. It has been used for centuries to describe pleasant weather.
문화적 맥락
The concept of 'suzushii' is central to Japanese summer culture. Traditional items like 'uchiwa' (fans) and 'furin' (wind chimes) are used specifically to create or evoke a sense of 'suzushii'.
암기 팁
Think of a 'soo-zoo-she' breeze blowing on a hot day. The sound of 'soo' mimics the sound of a cool wind.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문「涼しい」は快適な温度を指し、ポジティブな意味合いが強いです。一方、「寒い」は冷えすぎて不快な温度を指し、ネガティブな意味で使われることが多いです。
いいえ、食べ物の温度には「冷たい」を使います。涼しいは主に気候や空気感に対して使われる言葉です。
暑い状態から、気温が下がって快適な温度に変化することを意味します。季節の変わり目によく使われる表現です。
反対語は「暑い」です。気温が高い状態を指します。
셀프 테스트
今日は風が吹いていて、とても___です。
風が吹いて快適な状態なので、涼しいが適切です。
점수: /1
Summary
Suzushii refers to a pleasant, comfortable coolness in the air.
- Describes weather that is comfortably cool.
- Used when the temperature is pleasant.
- Commonly used during summer and autumn.
Use with climate and atmosphere
Remember that suzushii is specifically for air temperature. It is perfect for describing a nice breeze or an air-conditioned room.
Avoid using for objects
Do not use suzushii for drinks or food. Use tsumetai instead when referring to cold objects.
The value of coolness in Japan
In Japan's humid summers, finding a 'suzushii' spot is highly valued. It represents relief and comfort.
예시
4 / 4今日は涼しいですね。
It is cool today, isn't it?
部屋を涼しくしてください。
Please make the room cool.
夕方は涼しくて気持ちいい。
It's cool and pleasant in the evening.
秋になり、気候が涼しくなりました。
It became autumn and the climate turned cool.
Related Content
이 단어를 다른 언어로
관련 어휘
nature 관련 단어
～上
B1Above; on top of; up.
〜の上
A2On top of, above, upon.
豊か
B1Abundant; rich; plentiful (na-adjective).
〜に従って
B1According to, in conformity with, as (something happens).
酸性雨
B1Acid rain.
営み
B1Activity; daily life; undertaking (e.g., life's activities).
順応する
B1To adapt; to adjust; to conform.
~を背景に
B1Against the backdrop of; with...as background.
空気
A2air
大気汚染
B1Air pollution; the presence of harmful substances in the air.
