When we use the word mot in Swedish, it often means 'towards' or 'in the direction of'. It's like saying you're moving or looking in a particular way.
Think of it as pointing yourself or something else toward a specific goal or location.
For example, if you say 'Jag går mot parken', it means 'I am going towards the park'. You are moving in the park's direction.
It's a very common preposition to show general movement or orientation.
When using "mot", imagine an arrow pointing in the opposite direction from something. For example, if you walk "mot" a house, you're moving towards it. It's often used for physical movement or direction. Think of it as indicating opposition or approach.
수준별 예문
Bilen kör mot stan.
The car drives towards the city.
Gå mot dörren.
Walk towards the door.
Solen går ner mot horisonten.
The sun goes down towards the horizon.
De seglar mot ön.
They sail towards the island.
Katten går mot matskålen.
The cat walks towards the food bowl.
Han pekar mot berget.
He points towards the mountain.
Vi reser mot norr.
We travel towards the north.
Vinden blåser mot kusten.
The wind blows towards the coast.
Bilen körde mot skogen.
The car drove towards the forest.
Indicates direction of movement.
Hon vände sig mot ljuset.
She turned towards the light.
Shows orientation or facing.
Vi gick mot stranden.
We walked towards the beach.
Expresses movement in a certain direction.
Han cyklade mot vinden.
He cycled against the wind.
Can mean 'against' when indicating opposition.
De spelar mot ett starkt lag.
They are playing against a strong team.
Used in the context of competition or opposition.
Jag har ingenting mot det.
I have nothing against it.
Common idiom expressing no objection.
Regnet slog mot fönstret.
The rain beat against the window.
Describes impact or force against something.
Det är en lösning mot problemet.
It's a solution to the problem.
Can indicate a remedy or solution for something.
Bilen körde mot stan i hög hastighet.
The car drove towards the city at high speed.
Hon vände sig mot solen för att värma ansiktet.
She turned towards the sun to warm her face.
Fartyget seglade mot en okänd horisont.
The ship sailed towards an unknown horizon.
Vi måste arbeta mot en bättre framtid.
We must work towards a better future.
Han gick mot dörren med fasta steg.
He walked towards the door with firm steps.
Alla bevis pekade mot den misstänkte.
All evidence pointed towards the suspect.
Barnen sprang mot lekplatsen med glädje.
The children ran towards the playground with joy.
Beslutet är ett steg mot större jämställdhet.
The decision is a step towards greater equality.
문법 패턴
문장 패턴
Subject + verb + mot + noun.
Hon cyklar mot parken. (She cycles towards the park.)
Verb + mot + object (direction).
Han vände sig mot ljuset. (He turned towards the light.)
Subject + verb + prepositional phrase (mot + noun).
Vi åkte mot Sverige. (We went towards Sweden.)
Imperative + mot + noun.
Gå mot mig! (Walk towards me!)
Verb + mot + time/event (indicating approaching).
Mot kvällen blev det kallare. (Towards the evening it got colder.)
Noun + mot + noun (indicating opposition/contrast).
Det är en kamp mot klockan. (It's a race against time.)
Verb + mot + abstract noun (indicating resistance/dealing with).
De kämpar mot orättvisa. (They fight against injustice.)
Expression with 'mot' (idiomatic usage).
Vad har du mot mig? (What do you have against me?)
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문This is a great question! While both 'mot' and 'till' can imply movement towards something, 'mot' specifically emphasizes movement in the direction of something, often with an implication of opposition or a general heading. 'Till' often means movement to a specific destination. Think of it like this: you can walk 'mot' a building (in its direction), but you walk 'till' the building (reaching it). Sometimes they are interchangeable, but not always.
Yes, absolutely! 'Mot' very commonly means 'against,' especially in the sense of opposition or resistance. For example, 'kampen mot orättvisa' means 'the fight against injustice.' It’s a very versatile word.
Not always. While it often does, 'mot' can also be used in more abstract ways. For example, 'han är vänlig mot alla' means 'he is kind towards everyone.' Here, it's about an attitude or disposition rather than physical motion.
Good observation! 'Emot' is often used in a similar way to 'mot' when it means 'against' or 'in opposition to.' However, 'mot' is much more common for expressing general direction. 'Emot' can also be a standalone adverb meaning 'against it' or 'in opposition.' For example, 'Jag är emot det' means 'I am against it.' For movement, stick with 'mot' for direction.
Yes, 'towards' is a very good English equivalent for many uses of 'mot' when indicating direction. For instance, 'gå mot skogen' means 'go towards the forest.' It implies heading in that general direction.
There are indeed! One common one is 'ansikte mot ansikte,' which means 'face to face.' Another is 'rygg mot rygg,' meaning 'back to back.' These are useful to learn as complete phrases.
No, 'mot' is a preposition, and prepositions in Swedish (and English) do not change their form based on the noun they precede. It remains 'mot' regardless of gender or number of the following noun.
Yes, it can. When used with time, 'mot' often means 'towards' or 'getting close to' a specific time. For example, 'mot kvällen' means 'towards evening' or 'as evening approaches.' It's common and useful.
No, not necessarily. The form of the noun following 'mot' depends on whether the noun itself is definite or indefinite in that context. For example, 'mot en vägg' (towards a wall) uses the indefinite form, while 'mot väggen' (towards the wall) uses the definite form. It follows the regular rules for noun definiteness.
A common mistake is sometimes overusing 'till' when 'mot' would be more appropriate for expressing general direction or opposition. Remember that 'mot' often implies movement in the general direction or against something, rather than reaching a specific endpoint. Pay attention to that nuance!
셀프 테스트 48 질문
Bilen kör ___ Stockholm.
Here, 'mot' means 'towards' or 'in the direction of' Stockholm. The car is moving in that direction.
Vi går ___ skogen.
'Mot' indicates movement in the direction of the forest. We are heading towards it.
Flickan springer ___ dörren.
She is running in the direction of the door. 'Mot' is used for movement towards a destination.
Tåget åker ___ Malmö.
The train is traveling towards Malmö. 'Mot' shows the direction of travel.
De reser ___ norr.
They are traveling in the direction of the north. 'Mot' expresses this directional movement.
Båten seglar ___ ön.
The boat is sailing towards the island. 'Mot' indicates the destination of the movement.
Write a sentence using 'mot' to indicate someone is moving towards a place.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jag går mot skolan.
Write a sentence using 'mot' to describe leaning against something.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Stolen står mot bordet.
Write a sentence using 'mot' to express opposition, like playing against another team.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Vi spelar mot dem.
Var springer katten?
Read this passage:
Katten springer mot dörren. Han vill ut.
Var springer katten?
The passage states 'Katten springer mot dörren', meaning the cat is running towards the door.
The passage states 'Katten springer mot dörren', meaning the cat is running towards the door.
Vart åker bussen?
Read this passage:
Bussen åker mot centrum. Många människor ska dit.
Vart åker bussen?
The passage says 'Bussen åker mot centrum', which means the bus is going towards the city center.
The passage says 'Bussen åker mot centrum', which means the bus is going towards the city center.
Var är boken?
Read this passage:
Jag lägger min bok mot väggen. Den faller inte ner.
Var är boken?
'Jag lägger min bok mot väggen' means I place my book against the wall.
'Jag lägger min bok mot väggen' means I place my book against the wall.
Bilen körde ___ trädet.
Here, 'mot' means the car was driving towards the tree, in its direction.
Hon gick ___ affären för att köpa mjölk.
'Mot' indicates movement towards a place, like walking towards the store.
Han kastade bollen ___ väggen.
'Mot' is used when something is directed or thrown towards something else.
Vinden blåste starkt ___ huset.
The wind was blowing towards the house, in its direction.
De seglade ___ norr.
'Mot norr' means sailing in the direction of north.
Laget spelade bra ___ alla odds.
In this context, 'mot alla odds' means 'against all odds', showing opposition.
Vilken mening använder 'mot' korrekt för att indikera en motsatt riktning?
'Mot strömmen' (against the current) indikerar en rörelse i motsatt riktning, vilket är en korrekt användning av 'mot' i denna kontext. De andra alternativen använder 'mot' för att indikera en rörelse 'till' eller 'i riktning mot'.
Välj den mening där 'mot' betyder 'i motsats till' eller 'gentemot'.
'En stark åsikt mot förslaget' (a strong opinion against the proposal) innebär att hans åsikt är i motsats till förslaget. De andra alternativen använder 'mot' för att indikera riktning, tid eller en mer neutral position.
Vilken av följande meningar visar 'mot' i betydelsen 'i riktning mot' snarare än 'i motsatt riktning till'?
'Mot solen' (towards the sun) indikerar en rörelse i en viss riktning. De andra alternativen involverar en motsatt rörelse ('mot vinden'), en kamp ('mot orättvisor') eller en riktning där objektet är i kontakt med något ('mot mig').
I meningen 'Hunden sprang mot dörren.' betyder 'mot' att hunden sprang bort från dörren.
Nej, 'mot dörren' betyder att hunden sprang i riktning 'till' eller 'emot' dörren, inte bort från den. Här handlar det om att närma sig.
Meningsbyggnaden 'Vi har en kamp mot klockan.' använder 'mot' för att uttrycka att man arbetar i motsats till tidens framfart.
Ja, 'mot klockan' (against the clock) betyder att man kämpar för att hinna med något inom en viss tidsram, alltså i motsats till att låta tiden gå obehindrat.
När man säger 'De röstade mot förslaget.' innebär 'mot' att de stödde förslaget.
Nej, 'att rösta mot förslaget' (to vote against the proposal) betyder att man inte stödde det, utan var emot det. Det indikerar en motsatt ståndpunkt.
He drove against the current, which made the journey difficult.
They marched towards the government building to protest.
The wind blew strongly against the window all night.
Read this aloud:
Huset ligger mot skogen.
Focus: mot
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Hon sprang mot målet med all sin kraft.
Focus: mot målet
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Bilen körde mot trafikens riktning.
Focus: mot trafikens
당신의 답변:
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The correct order is Subject (Hon) + Verb (går) + Prepositional Phrase (mot skogen). 'Mot' indicates direction towards the forest.
The correct order is Subject (Jag) + Verb (kör) + Object (bilen) + Prepositional Phrase (mot stan). 'Mot' shows the direction of driving.
The correct order is Subject (Vinden) + Verb (blåser) + Prepositional Phrase (mot huset) + Directional Phrase (från norr). 'Mot' indicates the direction the wind is blowing.
Bilen körde rakt ___ trädet.
'Mot' indicates movement towards something, often with the implication of impact or confrontation.
Han stod vänd ___ solen för att värma sig.
Here, 'mot' means facing something or in the direction of something.
Beslutet gick helt ___ mina förväntningar.
'Mot' can also mean contrary to or against something, such as expectations or principles.
De har kämpat ___ orättvisor i många år.
In this context, 'mot' signifies opposition or fighting against something.
Skeppet seglade ___ den avlägsna ön.
'Mot' indicates direction of movement towards a destination.
Jag har en stark känsla ___ att det kommer att regna.
The phrase 'en känsla mot att' is less common; 'en känsla av att' is standard for 'a feeling that'. However, in a poetic or slightly archaic sense, 'mot' could be used to express a premonition directed towards an event. For this exercise, assuming a more advanced nuanced usage, 'mot' can imply a leaning or tendency towards a specific outcome, though 'av' would be more typical. Let's re-evaluate for a better fit. A more standard use of 'mot' would be: "Det är kallt ute, du borde ta på dig något ___ kylan."
The wind blew directly against us from the north. 'Mot' indicates direction against something.
She walked resolutely against the flow of people. 'Mot' here signifies going against a movement or current.
The cars drove towards each other on the highway. 'Mot varandra' means 'towards each other' or 'against each other' in this context.
/ 48 correct
Perfect score!
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general 관련 단어
aktiv
B2engaging in physical pursuits
aktuell
B2presently existing in time; current
allmän
B1relating to everyone or everything
anbefalla
C1to recommend, advise, or suggest
anbringa
C1to apply, attach, or affix
andra
A1Second
anfalla
C1to attack or assault
anfäkta
C1to trouble, plague, or beset
angripa
B2to attack or tackle a problem
angå
C1to concern or relate to
