B1 adjective 4분 분량

酥脆

Crispy describes food that is firm, dry, and breaks easily when you bite it.

sūcuì

Explanation at your level:

Crispy is a word for food. When food is hard and makes a sound when you bite it, it is crispy. Think of a potato chip or a cracker. They are very crispy! You use this word to tell people how your food feels in your mouth.

You use the word crispy to describe food that is dry and crunchy. For example, fried chicken is often crispy on the outside. If you cook bread in a toaster, it becomes crispy. It is a very good word to use when you are talking about your favorite snacks or meals.

Crispy is an adjective we use for food that is firm and breaks easily. It implies that the food has been cooked well, usually by frying, baking, or roasting. You might say, 'I love the crispy skin on the roast chicken.' It is a common term in menus and cooking instructions.

The term crispy is used to highlight a desirable texture in culinary contexts. It suggests a contrast between a crunchy exterior and a softer interior. Unlike 'crunchy,' which can sometimes imply something is hard to chew, 'crispy' usually suggests a light, delicate, and pleasant snap. It is frequently used in food criticism and marketing.

Beyond simple food descriptions, crispy can be used to describe a specific quality of freshness or preparation. In professional gastronomy, achieving the perfect 'crispy' texture is a hallmark of skill. It is often contrasted with 'soggy' or 'stale.' The word carries a positive connotation, suggesting that the moisture content has been perfectly managed during the cooking process.

Etymologically linked to the concept of curling or wrinkling, crispy has evolved into a precise sensory descriptor. In literary or high-end culinary prose, it evokes the auditory and tactile response of the diner. It is a staple of sensory language, bridging the gap between the physical state of the food and the emotional satisfaction of the eater. It remains one of the most evocative adjectives in the English language regarding texture.

30초 단어

  • Crispy describes food that is firm and breaks easily.
  • Commonly used for fried or baked snacks.
  • It has a positive, appetizing connotation.
  • It is a simple, high-frequency adjective.

When we talk about food, crispy is one of the most satisfying words in the English language! It describes that perfect moment when a food item is firm on the outside but light and brittle enough to snap when you take a bite.

You will often hear this word used in kitchens and restaurants. Whether it is crispy bacon, crispy fries, or a crispy crust on a pie, the word implies that the food has been cooked just right. It is not just about the taste; it is about the experience of eating.

Think of the sound of a potato chip. That sharp, loud 'snap' is exactly what defines something as crispy. It is a very positive adjective in the world of cooking because it usually means the food is fresh and well-prepared.

The word crispy comes from the older English word crisp, which traces its roots back to the Latin word crispus. Originally, crispus meant 'curled' or 'wrinkled,' which makes a lot of sense when you think about the crinkly edges of a crispy leaf or a fried piece of dough.

Over time, the word evolved to describe the texture of things that are dry and brittle. By the 15th century, the term was being used to describe hair that was curly or wavy, but the culinary connection became dominant as cooking techniques like deep-frying became more popular in European households.

It is fascinating how a word that once described a physical shape—like a curl—came to define a specific sensory feeling in our mouths. Language is always changing, and crispy is a perfect example of how a word can shift from visual to tactile and auditory descriptions over the centuries.

In daily life, crispy is almost exclusively used to describe food. You will rarely hear it used to describe a person or a situation, unless you are being very metaphorical or funny. It is a casual, descriptive word that fits perfectly in both home kitchens and high-end restaurant reviews.

Common word combinations include crispy edges, crispy skin, and crispy texture. If you are ordering food, you might tell a server, 'I like my bacon extra crispy,' which is a very common way to express your preference for a specific texture.

While it is mostly casual, it is also used in professional culinary writing to describe the quality of a dish. It is a versatile word that conveys a sense of high quality and appetizing appeal whenever it is used to describe a meal.

While crispy itself isn't the base of many idioms, it appears in several fun phrases. 1. Crispy around the edges: Used to describe someone who is tired or stressed. 2. Burn to a crisp: To cook something until it is black and ruined. 3. Crispy critters: A humorous, slang term for something that has been severely burned. 4. A crispy treat: Often refers to a specific dessert like Rice Krispies. 5. Snap, crackle, and pop: While not the word itself, these are the sounds that define the 'crispy' experience.

Grammatically, crispy is a standard adjective. Its comparative form is crispier and the superlative is crispiest. You can say, 'These fries are crispier than the ones we had yesterday.'

The pronunciation is straightforward: /ˈkrɪspi/. The 'i' sounds like the 'i' in 'sit.' It rhymes with words like wispy, lispy, and tipsy. The stress is on the first syllable, which gives it a snappy, sharp sound that mimics the meaning of the word itself.

It is a gradable adjective, meaning you can use modifiers like very, quite, or perfectly before it to emphasize just how crunchy the food is. It is a simple, effective word that is very easy for learners to master.

Fun Fact

Originally described curly hair before food.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈkrɪspi/

Clear 'k' sound, short 'i'.

US /ˈkrɪspi/

Similar to UK, very clear 'r'.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'r'
  • Adding extra syllables
  • Confusing with 'crisp'

Rhymes With

wispy tipsy lispy gypsy missy

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Very easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

듣기 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

food eat cook

Learn Next

texture crunchy brittle

고급

gastronomy succulent

Grammar to Know

Adjective order

The crispy golden fries.

Comparative adjectives

Crispier than before.

Intensifiers

Very crispy.

Examples by Level

1

The chip is crispy.

The chip (snack) is crispy.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

2

I like crispy food.

I enjoy food that is crispy.

Adjective before noun.

3

Is the bread crispy?

Is the bread crunchy?

Question form.

4

The cookie is crispy.

The cookie is crunchy.

Simple sentence.

5

Make it crispy.

Cook it until it is crispy.

Imperative command.

6

This is very crispy.

This is extremely crunchy.

Using an intensifier.

7

I want crispy fries.

I would like crunchy fries.

Direct object usage.

8

Crispy snacks are good.

Crunchy snacks taste good.

Plural subject.

1

The toast is perfectly crispy.

2

I love the crispy skin on this fish.

3

These crackers are very crispy.

4

Do you like your bacon crispy?

5

The cookies were still crispy.

6

The outside of the pie is crispy.

7

I prefer my pizza crust to be crispy.

8

The vegetables are crispy and fresh.

1

The chef made the duck skin incredibly crispy.

2

Nothing beats a crispy hash brown in the morning.

3

The batter makes the shrimp extra crispy.

4

The salad had crispy croutons on top.

5

If you leave the fries too long, they lose their crispy texture.

6

The pastry was light and crispy.

7

I like how the edges of the pancake get crispy.

8

The recipe calls for a crispy topping.

1

The contrast between the soft filling and the crispy shell is amazing.

2

The secret to a good schnitzel is a thin, crispy coating.

3

The bread was toasted until it was golden and crispy.

4

She complained that the vegetables were not crispy enough.

5

The dish was ruined because the crust wasn't crispy.

6

The restaurant is famous for its crispy pork belly.

7

The texture should be light, airy, and crispy.

8

It is difficult to keep fried foods crispy for a long time.

1

The delicate, crispy layers of the baklava were a testament to the baker's skill.

2

The chef achieved a perfectly crispy sear on the scallops.

3

The dish offers a delightful interplay of crispy and creamy textures.

4

The tempura was light, golden, and satisfyingly crispy.

5

The moisture-wicking properties of the crust kept it crispy despite the sauce.

6

The culinary technique ensures the skin remains crispy even after glazing.

7

The texture was impeccably crispy, providing a sharp contrast to the tender meat.

8

The signature dish features a crispy wafer that shatters upon contact.

1

The ephemeral nature of the crispy crust requires immediate consumption.

2

The dish is a masterclass in texture, balancing a crispy exterior with a succulent core.

3

The auditory appeal of the crispy skin is as important as its flavor profile.

4

The chef's technique transforms humble ingredients into a crispy, golden delight.

5

The structural integrity of the crispy base is essential for the presentation.

6

The interplay of textures—crispy, soft, and velvety—is the hallmark of the dish.

7

The crispy element adds a necessary dimension to the otherwise soft composition.

8

The gastronomic experience is defined by the perfectly crispy finish.

자주 쓰는 조합

crispy skin
crispy edges
extra crispy
perfectly crispy
crispy texture
crispy crust
crispy topping
stay crispy
deep-fried and crispy
crispy bacon

Idioms & Expressions

"burn to a crisp"

To burn something completely.

I left the toast in too long and burned it to a crisp.

casual

"crispy around the edges"

Feeling tired or stressed.

I've been working too hard; I'm feeling a bit crispy around the edges.

casual

"snap, crackle, and pop"

The sounds of crispy food.

The cereal went snap, crackle, and pop in the milk.

casual

"crispy critters"

Something badly burned.

The old paper was left in the sun and became crispy critters.

slang

"a crispy treat"

A sweet snack.

We made a crispy treat for the party.

neutral

Easily Confused

酥脆 vs Crunchy

Both describe texture.

Crunchy is harder/louder.

A carrot is crunchy; a chip is crispy.

酥脆 vs Crusty

Both relate to outer layers.

Crusty is specific to bread.

A crusty loaf of bread.

酥脆 vs Brittle

Both break easily.

Brittle implies fragility.

Glass is brittle.

酥脆 vs Stale

Related to texture.

Stale means old/soft.

The bread is stale.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + crispy

The chicken is crispy.

A2

Subject + makes + food + crispy

The oven makes the food crispy.

B1

I like my + noun + crispy

I like my toast crispy.

B2

The + noun + is + perfectly + crispy

The crust is perfectly crispy.

C1

Achieve a + crispy + texture

We need to achieve a crispy texture.

어휘 가족

Nouns

crispness The state of being crispy.

Verbs

crisp To make or become crispy.

Adjectives

crisp Hard and dry.

관련

crunch Related to the sound.

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Neutral Casual Culinary

자주 하는 실수

Use 'crispy' for non-food items. Use 'brittle' or 'stiff'.
Crispy is almost exclusively for food.
Confuse 'crispy' with 'crunchy'. They are similar, but 'crunchy' implies a harder bite.
Crispy is lighter and thinner.
Say 'crispily'. Use 'crispy' as the adjective.
Adverbs are rarely used for this word.
Use 'crispy' for soft things. Use 'soft' or 'tender'.
They are opposites.
Say 'more crispy'. Say 'crispier'.
Short adjectives use -er.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a giant potato chip in your kitchen.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When ordering fried food.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Crispy is a sign of good cooking.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Use -ier for comparison.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'k' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it for people.

💡

Did You Know?

It used to mean curly.

💡

Study Smart

Use it to describe your dinner.

💡

Rhyme Time

Rhymes with wispy.

💡

Context

Great for food reviews.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

CRISP = CRunchy In Small Pieces

Visual Association

A loud, golden potato chip breaking.

Word Web

texture cooking sound snack

챌린지

Describe your favorite crispy food today.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: Curled or wrinkled

문화적 맥락

None.

Used heavily in food marketing and restaurant menus.

Rice Krispies cereal commercials Various cooking shows

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At a restaurant

  • Is the skin crispy?
  • I'd like the fries extra crispy.

Cooking at home

  • The edges are getting crispy.
  • Turn up the heat to make it crispy.

Food reviews

  • The texture was wonderfully crispy.
  • A perfect, crispy finish.

Grocery shopping

  • These chips are very crispy.

Conversation Starters

"What is your favorite crispy food?"

"Do you prefer your bacon soft or crispy?"

"Have you ever made something crispy that turned out soggy?"

"What makes a good crispy crust?"

"Do you like crispy vegetables in your salad?"

Journal Prompts

Describe the most delicious crispy meal you have ever eaten.

Write about a time you tried to cook something crispy.

Why do people enjoy the sound of crispy food?

Compare a crispy snack to a soft snack.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

They are very similar, but crispy is usually lighter.

Only if you mean it is dry and damaged.

Soggy or mushy.

It is neutral and widely used.

By frying, baking, or roasting at high heat.

Yes, it is crispiest.

No, that makes no sense.

No, it is an adjective.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

The potato chip is ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: crispy

Crispy describes the texture of a chip.

multiple choice A2

Which food is usually crispy?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Fried chicken

Fried chicken has a crispy crust.

true false B1

Crispy food is usually soft.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Crispy food is hard and brittle.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Correct adjective placement.

fill blank B2

The ___ edges of the pie were perfect.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: crispy

Crispy is the best fit for pie crust.

true false C1

Crispy can describe a person's mood.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It is for food textures.

multiple choice C1

What is the comparative form?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: crispier

Crispier is the correct comparative.

match pairs C2

Word

All matched!

Grammar categories.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Complex structure.

점수: /10

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