이 페이지를 내 언어로

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B2 verb #4,000 가장 일반적인 8분 분량

流淌

liú tǎng 상위 4,000

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 流淌 30초 만에

설명 流淌 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you usually learn the basic word '流' (liú) which means 'to flow'. '流淌' (liútǎng) might be a bit too advanced for now, but you can think of it as a 'fancy' way to say water moves. Imagine a small river. In A1, you say 'Water moves.' In Chinese, that's '水在流' (Shuǐ zài liú). '流淌' is just adding more detail to that movement, like saying 'The water is trickling.' You don't need to use this word yet, but if you see it, just remember it means something liquid is moving steadily.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

By A2, you are starting to describe things more. You know words for body parts and nature. '流淌' (liútǎng) is often used with '汗' (hàn - sweat) or '眼泪' (yǎnlèi - tears). If you are running and you are very hot, you can say '汗水流淌' (hànshuǐ liútǎng) to describe the sweat moving down your face. It's a step up from just saying 'I am sweating.' It helps you describe the *action* of the liquid on your skin. It's a good word to recognize in simple stories about nature or sports.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B1 level, you are moving into more abstract descriptions. '流淌' (liútǎng) starts to appear in descriptions of music or atmosphere. You might hear someone say '音乐在房间里流淌' (Yīnyuè zài fángjiān lǐ liútǎng), which means 'The music is flowing in the room.' This is a common way to describe a nice, relaxing environment. You should start trying to use '流淌' instead of just '流' when you want to sound more descriptive in your writing or speaking about peaceful scenes.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

B2 is the target level for '流淌' (liútǎng). At this stage, you should understand the nuance between '流淌' and other words like '流动' (liúdòng - to circulate) or '流逝' (liúshì - to pass away). You use '流淌' to add a poetic or vivid quality to your Chinese. Whether you are describing a river in a travel blog, the blood in a biological sense, or the feeling of a melody, '流淌' provides that specific 'liquid-like' movement. You should be able to use it with the particle '着' (zhe) to show continuous action: '溪水流淌着' (The brook is flowing).

At the C1 level, you use '流淌' (liútǎng) in sophisticated metaphorical ways. You might discuss how 'culture flows in the blood' (文化在血液中流淌) or how 'emotions flow through a poem' (情感在诗句中流淌). You understand that '流淌' carries a sense of heritage and continuity. You can also use it to describe light, such as '月光在水面上流淌' (Moonlight flows on the water's surface). Your usage should be effortless, choosing '流淌' specifically to evoke a sense of beauty, gentleness, or steady progression.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

For C2 learners, '流淌' (liútǎng) is a tool for high-level literary expression. You might use it in philosophical discussions about the 'flow of consciousness' or the 'unending flow of history' (历史的长河在流淌). You can appreciate the subtle difference between '流淌' and more obscure synonyms like '漫流' (mànliú - to overflow/spread) or '涓流' (juānliú - to flow in a tiny stream). At this level, you aren't just using the word; you are playing with the imagery it creates to influence the reader's emotional response to your prose or speech.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

流淌 30초 만에

流淌 (liútǎng) is a verb meaning 'to flow' or 'to trickle', specifically focusing on the steady, liquid movement of things like water, sweat, or music.
It is a CEFR B2 level word, more descriptive and poetic than the basic '流' (liú), and often used in literature and lyrics.
Common subjects include physical liquids (water, blood, sweat) and abstract concepts (time, melody, emotions, light).
It is usually intransitive and often paired with the particle '着' to show a continuous state of flowing.

The Chinese word 流淌 (liútǎng) is a beautiful, evocative verb that translates primarily as 'to flow' or 'to trickle.' While the basic character 流 (liú) refers to any kind of flow, adding 淌 (tǎng) specifically emphasizes the liquid nature and the physical act of dripping or moving steadily. It is a word that sits comfortably in the CEFR B2 level because it moves beyond the simple 'water flows' (水流) of beginner levels and enters the realm of descriptive, often poetic, language. You will encounter this word when Chinese speakers describe natural scenery, physiological reactions like sweating or bleeding, and even abstract concepts like music or time moving through a space.

The Physical Sensation: In its most literal sense, 流淌 describes the movement of liquids. Unlike '奔腾' (bēnténg), which suggests a wild, surging gallop of water like a waterfall or a raging river, 流淌 suggests a more controlled, steady, and often gentle movement. Think of a small creek moving over pebbles or sweat rolling down a forehead after exercise. It captures the continuous, liquid quality of the motion.

清澈的小溪在山谷间静静地流淌。 (The clear brook flows quietly through the valley.)

Abstract and Poetic Usage: One of the most common ways advanced speakers use 流淌 is to describe things that aren't actually liquid but behave like them. Music is a prime example. In Chinese culture, music is often described as 'flowing' through the air or into the heart. Similarly, time or emotions can 'flow' through the generations. This usage elevates the word from a simple physical description to a literary device used to evoke atmosphere and mood.

悠扬的琴声在空气中流淌。 (The melodious sound of the piano flowed through the air.)

Register and Context: While not strictly formal, 流淌 has a slightly more sophisticated feel than basic verbs. You will see it in novels, hear it in song lyrics, and find it in documentaries. It is rarely used in very casual, 'slangy' conversation unless the speaker is trying to be intentionally descriptive. However, in medical or sports contexts, it is the standard way to describe blood or sweat moving.

Using 流淌 correctly requires understanding its typical sentence structures. Usually, it follows the pattern of '[Subject] + [Prepositional Phrase of Location] + 流淌' or '[Subject] + 流淌 + [Directional Complement]'. Because it is an intransitive verb in most contexts (meaning it doesn't take a direct object), we describe *where* or *how* the liquid flows rather than what it flows *to* in a direct grammatical sense.

他的脸上流淌着汗水。 (Sweat is flowing down his face.)

In this example, '着' (zhe) is frequently paired with 流淌 to indicate a continuous state. This highlights the ongoing nature of the flow. You can also use it with '下来' (xiàlái) to indicate a downward direction, which is common for tears or sweat. For example, '眼泪流淌了下来' (Tears flowed down).

Describing Nature: When describing nature, 流淌 is often modified by adverbs like '缓缓' (huǎnhuǎn - slowly), '静静' (jìngjìng - quietly), or '不停' (bùtíng - ceaselessly). This adds a layer of imagery to the sentence. '河水在厚厚的冰层下流淌' (River water flows beneath the thick layer of ice) is a classic descriptive sentence found in literature.

岁月在指尖悄悄地流淌。 (Time flows quietly through the fingertips.)

Metaphorically, 流淌 is used to describe the transmission of culture or bloodlines. For instance, '中华文明在我们的血液中流淌' (Chinese civilization flows in our blood). This usage is powerful and carries a strong sense of identity and continuity. It suggests that the culture is not just a learned thing, but a living, flowing part of one's being.

Common Subject-Verb Pairings: 1. 溪水 (xīshuǐ) - Creek water
2. 血液 (xuèyè) - Blood
3. 汗水 (hànshuǐ) - Sweat
4. 泪水 (lèishuǐ) - Tears
5. 旋律 (xuánlǜ) - Melody
6. 时间 (shíjiān) - Time

If you are a fan of Chinese Mandopop (C-pop), you have likely heard 流淌 many times. Lyricists love this word because it is rhythmic and evokes strong visual imagery. It often appears in songs about nostalgia, love, or the passing of time. For example, a song might describe 'memories flowing in the heart' (回忆在心中流淌). This makes the abstract emotion of memory feel like a physical, moving presence.

这首歌的旋律像月光一样在心田流淌。 (The melody of this song flows in the heart like moonlight.)

In documentaries about China's geography—especially those focusing on the Yangtze or Yellow Rivers—流淌 is a keyword. Narrators use it to describe the life-giving nature of these waterways. It isn't just that the water moves; it 'flows' in a way that suggests life and history. You will also find it in nature writing, where authors describe the 'tinkling' or 'gurgling' flow of mountain springs.

Literature and Poetry: Modern Chinese literature uses 流淌 to create a sense of 'stream of consciousness' or to describe the internal world of a character. If a character is deep in thought, an author might write that their 'thoughts are flowing' (思绪在流淌). This usage bridges the gap between the physical world and the inner psychological world, a hallmark of sophisticated Chinese writing.

In everyday life, you might hear a doctor or a fitness coach use it. A coach might say, 'Feel the energy flowing through your limbs' (感受能量在肢体间流淌). While slightly more 'Zen' than a typical workout instruction, it is common in practices like Tai Chi or Yoga in China. It emphasizes the fluid, non-stagnant nature of a healthy body.

The most common mistake learners make with 流淌 is using it for the wrong kind of 'flow.' Because English uses 'flow' for everything from electricity to traffic to water, learners often over-apply 流淌. However, in Chinese, 流淌 is strictly for liquids or things that behave like liquids (music, time, light). You cannot use it for traffic (use '流量' or '流通') or for electricity (use '电流').

Mistake 1: Traffic and Data: Incorrect: 这里的交通流淌得很快。 (The traffic here flows very fast.)
Correct: 这里的交通流量很大。 (The traffic volume here is very high.) or 交通很顺畅 (Traffic is smooth).
Reason: 流淌 implies a liquid, viscous quality that cars and data packets don't have.

Don't say: 信息在网络中流淌。
Instead say: 信息在网络中传播 (spread) or 流动 (move/flow).

Mistake 2: Confusing with '流露' (liúlù): Learners often confuse 流淌 with 流露 because both start with '流'. However, 流露 means to 'reveal' or 'show' an emotion unconsciously (e.g., 'his eyes revealed sadness'). While an emotion can 'flow' (流淌) in your heart, it 'reveals' (流露) on your face. Mixing these up can make your sentence sound very strange.

Another subtle mistake is using it for very violent or high-pressure water. If a dam breaks, the water doesn't '流淌'—it '喷涌' (pēnyǒng - gush) or '倾泻' (qīngxiè - pour down). Using 流淌 for a disaster would sound oddly peaceful and poetic, which would be inappropriate for the context.

To truly master 流淌, you must see how it fits into the family of 'flow' words in Chinese. Each has a slightly different nuance that changes the 'flavor' of the sentence.

流淌 vs. 流动 (liúdòng): 流动 is the most general term for 'flow' or 'circulate.' It is used for air, money (capital flow), population (migration), and liquids. It is technical and neutral. 流淌 is much more descriptive and emotional. You 'flow' (流动) capital, but tears 'flow' (流淌) down a cheek.
流淌 vs. 流逝 (liúshì): 流逝 specifically refers to the 'passing' of time or opportunities. It has a sense of loss—once it's gone, it's gone. While you can say time 'flows' (流淌) to describe its movement, you use '流逝' to emphasize that time is running out or that years have slipped away.
流淌 vs. 倾泻 (qīngxiè): 倾泻 means to 'pour down' or 'cascade.' It implies a large volume and great force, like a waterfall or heavy rain. 流淌 is the gentle cousin of 倾泻. If 倾泻 is a shout, 流淌 is a whisper.

Comparison:
1. 血液在血管里流淌 (Normal, physiological)
2. 资金在全球流动 (Financial/Technical)
3. 瀑布从山顶倾泻而下 (Forceful/Grand)

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

Both characters in '流淌' have the 'three dots of water' (氵) radical. In Chinese, words with doubled radicals often emphasize the intensity or specific quality of that radical's meaning—in this case, 'very liquid-like'.

발음 가이드

UK liú tǎng

US liú tǎng

The emphasis is usually balanced, but the 3rd tone on 'tǎng' often makes it sound slightly more elongated.

라임이 맞는 단어

想 (xiǎng) 讲 (jiǎng) 场 (chǎng) 响 (xiǎng) 两 (liǎng) 爽 (shuǎng) 桨 (jiǎng) 奖 (jiǎng)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing '淌' as 'shàng' or 'chǎng' due to the phonetic component.
Using the wrong tone for '流' (e.g., 1st or 4th tone).
Not aspirating the 't' in 'tǎng'.
Mixing up '淌' with '躺' (tǎng - to lie down), though they sound the same, the context is different.
Failing to distinguish the 'i' sound in 'liú' clearly.

난이도

독해 3/5

The radicals make it easy to identify as water-related, but the character '淌' might be new to intermediate learners.

쓰기 4/5

Writing '流' and '淌' requires attention to stroke order and the balance of the water radical.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward, but getting the 3rd tone on 'tǎng' right is key for natural speech.

듣기 3/5

Easily recognized in context due to its rhythmic sound and common associations.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

水 (shuǐ) 流 (liú) 河 (hé) 汗 (hàn) 眼泪 (yǎnlèi)

다음에 배울 것

流逝 (liúshì) 流动 (liúdòng) 倾泻 (qīngxiè) 奔腾 (bēnténg) 源泉 (yuánquán)

고급

波澜壮阔 (bōlán zhuàngkuò) 细水长流 (xìshuǐ chángliú) 源远流长 (yuányuǎn liúcháng)

알아야 할 문법

The use of '着' (zhe) for continuous state.

汗水在脸上流淌着。

The '从...到...' structure for direction.

溪水从山顶流淌到山脚。

Reduplication of adverbs (AABB) for vividness.

河水平平稳稳地流淌。

Directional complements like '下来' and '出来'.

泪水流淌了下来。

Using '像...一样' for similes.

音乐像月光一样在屋里流淌。

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

水在流淌。

Water is flowing.

Subject + Verb.

小河在流淌。

The small river is flowing.

Adding a noun '小河' as the subject.

他在流汗，汗水在流淌。

He is sweating, sweat is flowing.

Using '流淌' to describe sweat.

这里有水流淌。

There is water flowing here.

Using '有' to indicate existence of the action.

水慢慢地流淌。

Water flows slowly.

Adverb '慢慢地' modifying the verb.

你看，水在流淌。

Look, water is flowing.

Using '在' for continuous action.

雨水在流淌。

Rainwater is flowing.

Subject '雨水'.

水从山上流淌下来。

Water flows down from the mountain.

Using '从...下来' for direction.

运动员的脸上流淌着汗水。

Sweat is flowing on the athlete's face.

Using '着' to show the state of the sweat.

眼泪从她的脸上流淌下来。

Tears flowed down from her face.

Directional complement '下来'.

小溪的水在石头上流淌。

The water of the brook flows over the stones.

Locational phrase '在石头上'.

牛奶从杯子里流淌出来。

Milk is flowing out of the cup.

Directional complement '出来'.

春天来了，冰雪化成水在流淌。

Spring is here, ice and snow melt into water and flow.

Describing a natural process.

热水在管道里流淌。

Hot water is flowing in the pipes.

Locational phrase '在管道里'.

绿色的河水静静地流淌。

The green river water flows quietly.

Adjective '绿色的' and adverb '静静地'.

清凉的泉水在山间流淌。

Cool spring water flows among the mountains.

Locational phrase '在山间'.

优美的音乐在咖啡馆里流淌。

Beautiful music is flowing in the cafe.

Metaphorical use for music.

血液在我们的身体里流淌。

Blood flows in our bodies.

Standard scientific/descriptive use.

当他说话时，情感在心中流淌。

Emotions flowed in his heart when he spoke.

Metaphorical use for emotions.

这条河已经流淌了几千年。

This river has been flowing for thousands of years.

Using '了' and duration '几千年'.

月光像水一样在地面上流淌。

Moonlight flows on the ground like water.

Simile using '像...一样'.

时间在不知不觉中流淌。

Time flows without us noticing.

Metaphorical use for time.

柔和的灯光在房间里流淌。

Soft light flows in the room.

Metaphorical use for light.

回忆在他脑海中缓缓流淌。

Memories flowed slowly in his mind.

Metaphorical use for memories.

那首古老的民谣在村庄的上空流淌。

That ancient folk song flowed over the village.

Literary description of sound.

伤口处正流淌着鲜红的血液。

Bright red blood is flowing from the wound.

Precise descriptive use in a narrative.

他能感觉到生命的力量在四肢流淌。

He could feel the power of life flowing through his limbs.

Abstract concept '生命的力量' as subject.

这些诗句中流淌着诗人对家乡的思念。

The poet's longing for home flows through these verses.

Abstract emotion as the internal subject.

清澈的溪水在鹅卵石间欢快地流淌。

Clear brook water flows happily among the pebbles.

Using '欢快地' to personify the flow.

历史的长河在我们的脚下悄悄流淌。

The long river of history flows quietly beneath our feet.

Common metaphor '历史的长河'.

汗水浸透了他的衣服，顺着脊背流淌。

Sweat soaked his clothes and flowed down his back.

Sequential actions: 浸透 -> 流淌.

这种文化基因在每个族人心中流淌。

This cultural gene flows in the heart of every clansman.

Metaphorical 'cultural gene'.

笔尖下流淌出的文字充满了灵性。

The words flowing from the pen tip are full of spirituality.

Using '流淌出' to describe the act of writing.

夕阳的余晖在波光粼粼的海面上流淌。

The afterglow of the setting sun flows on the shimmering sea.

Highly descriptive, sensory language.

岁月流淌，带走了青春，却留下了智慧。

As years flow by, they take away youth but leave wisdom.

Parallel structure with '带走' and '留下'.

在那段艰难的岁月里，希望依然在人们心中流淌。

During those difficult years, hope still flowed in people's hearts.

Abstract 'hope' as the subject.

小提琴那如泣如诉的旋律在夜色中流淌。

The violin's plaintive melody flowed through the night.

Complex modifiers for the melody.

爱意在两人的眼神交流中静静流淌。

Love flowed quietly in the exchange of their glances.

Describing non-verbal communication.

这种宁静的氛围在古老的庭院里流淌。

This peaceful atmosphere flows in the ancient courtyard.

Atmosphere as the subject.

他的演说辞中流淌着一种不可抗拒的力量。

An irresistible power flowed through his speech.

Describing the quality of a speech.

大地的脉动在万物生长的节奏中流淌。

The pulse of the earth flows in the rhythm of all things growing.

Philosophical and rhythmic sentence structure.

传统手工艺的精髓就在这代代相传的指尖流淌。

The essence of traditional craftsmanship flows through these fingertips passed down through generations.

Emphasizing continuity and heritage.

哲学思辨的光芒在这些古籍的字里行间流淌。

The light of philosophical speculation flows between the lines of these ancient books.

High-level metaphorical usage.

宇宙的奥秘仿佛在繁星闪烁的夜空中流淌。

The mysteries of the universe seem to flow in the starry night sky.

Using '仿佛' to create a poetic sense.

那是一种源自灵魂深处、永不停歇流淌的渴望。

It is a longing that originates from the depths of the soul and flows never-ceasingly.

Complex noun phrase with multiple modifiers.

在历史的宏大叙事中，无数个人的命运交织并流淌。

In the grand narrative of history, countless individual fates interweave and flow.

Abstract and academic tone.

这种审美意识在东方建筑的线条与空间中流淌。

This aesthetic consciousness flows within the lines and spaces of Eastern architecture.

Subjective and analytical usage.

生命的悲欢离合在岁月的长河中奔涌流淌。

The joys and sorrows of life surge and flow in the long river of time.

Combining '奔涌' and '流淌' for emphasis.

자주 쓰는 조합

汗水流淌

溪水流淌

音乐流淌

血液流淌

泪水流淌

时间流淌

月光流淌

缓缓流淌

静静流淌

不停流淌

자주 쓰는 구문

流淌着...的血液

— To have the blood of [a certain group] flowing in one's veins. Used for heritage.

他身上流淌着英雄的血液。

在心中流淌

— To flow in the heart. Used for emotions or memories.

一份温暖在心中流淌。

顺着...流淌

— To flow along or down something.

雨水顺着屋檐流淌。

流淌进

— To flow into something.

小溪流淌进大海。

如泉水般流淌

— To flow like spring water. Used for words or music.

他的灵感如泉水般流淌。

在笔尖流淌

— To flow from the pen tip. Used for writing.

优美的文字在笔尖流淌。

静静地流淌

— Flowing quietly. A common literary description.

岁月静静地流淌。

在指尖流淌

— To flow through the fingertips. Often used for playing instruments.

旋律在钢琴家的指尖流淌。

流淌不息

— To flow without ceasing.

生命之水流淌不息。

在空气中流淌

— To flow in the air. Used for sound or light.

花香在空气中流淌。

자주 혼동되는 단어

流淌 vs 流露

流露 means to reveal an emotion unconsciously, while 流淌 is the physical or metaphorical flow itself.

流淌 vs 流传

流传 means to pass down or spread (like a story), while 流淌 is about liquid movement.

流淌 vs 流逝

流逝 is specifically for time passing away, whereas 流淌 can describe the *way* time moves like a river.

관용어 및 표현

"流水不腐"

— Running water never goes stale. Used to mean constant activity prevents decay.

流水不腐，户枢不蠹，我们要经常运动。

Formal/Proverb

"细水长流"

— Literally 'thin water flows long.' To use resources sparingly to make them last.

过日子要细水长流，不能一次花光。

Common

"付诸东流"

— To cast to the eastern flow. To see all one's efforts go to waste.

他的心血全部付诸东流了。

Literary

"源远流长"

— The source is distant and the flow is long. Used for ancient history or culture.

中华文化源远流长。

Formal

"对答如流"

— To answer as smoothly as flowing water. To be very fluent.

他面试时对答如流。

Common

"泪流满面"

— Tears flowing all over the face.

听了这个故事，她泪流满面。

Common

"随波逐流"

— To follow the waves and go with the flow. To have no opinion of one's own.

我们不能随波逐流，要有自己的见解。

Common

"落花流水"

— Falling flowers and flowing water. Describes a state of utter defeat or mess.

把敌人打得落花流水。

Common

"川流不息"

— Flowing like a river without stopping. Used for crowds or traffic.

大街上车辆川流不息。

Common

"如鱼得水"

— Like a fish in water. To be in one's element.

他在新工作中如鱼得水。

Common

혼동하기 쉬운

流淌 vs 流动

Both mean 'to flow'.

流动 is technical and general (air, money, people). 流淌 is descriptive and poetic (water, music, sweat).

资金在全球流动 (Capital flows globally) vs. 溪水在山间流淌 (The brook flows in the mountains).

流淌 vs 流出

Both involve liquid moving out.

流出 focuses on the *source* or the act of exiting. 流淌 focuses on the *manner* of the flow.

水从管子里流出 (Water flows out of the pipe) vs. 汗水在脸上流淌 (Sweat flows on the face).

流淌 vs 流溢

Both involve flowing.

流溢 implies overflowing or spilling over. 流淌 is a steady flow within bounds.

光彩流溢 (Brilliance overflowing).

流淌 vs 淌下

Very similar in meaning.

淌下 is more informal and focuses strictly on the downward movement of drops. 流淌 is more general and literary.

汗珠淌了下来 (Sweat drops trickled down).

流淌 vs 漂流

Both relate to water.

漂流 means to drift on the surface of water. 流淌 is the movement of the water itself.

木头在水上漂流 (Wood drifts on water).

문장 패턴

Subject + 在 + Place + 流淌

水在地上流淌。

Subject + 缓缓地 + 流淌

小河缓缓地流淌。

Subject + 流淌着

他脸上流淌着汗。

Noun + 像 + Noun + 一样 + 流淌

月光像水一样流淌。

在 + Place + 流淌着 + Noun

在血管里流淌着血液。

Abstract Noun + 在 + Place + 流淌

思念在心中流淌。

Subject + 流淌出 + Noun

笔尖流淌出文字。

Modifier + Subject + 奔涌流淌

历史的长河奔涌流淌。

어휘 가족

명사

流向 (liúxiàng - direction of flow)

流量 (liúliàng - volume of flow)

流速 (liúsù - speed of flow)

동사

流 (liú - to flow)

流传 (liúchuán - to spread/circulate)

流浪 (liúlàng - to roam)

流失 (liúshì - to lose/drain away)

형용사

流畅 (liúchàng - smooth)

流利 (liúlì - fluent)

流线型 (liúxiànxíng - streamlined)

사용법

frequency

Common in written Chinese and formal speech, especially in descriptive contexts.

자주 하는 실수

Using it for traffic. → 使用 '交通流量' 或 '车流'.
'流淌' is only for liquids or poetic metaphors. Cars are too 'solid' for this word.
Confusing '流淌' with '流露'. → 使用 '流露' 表达情感的显现.
'流露' is for revealing feelings (on the face), '流淌' is for the movement of feelings (in the heart).
Using it for electricity. → 使用 '电流' 或 '流动'.
Electricity is not a physical liquid that 'trickles'.
Pronouncing '淌' as 'shàng'. → Pronounce it as 'tǎng'.
Learners often guess the pronunciation from the '尚' part, but it is 'tǎng'.
Using it as a transitive verb (e.g., '我流淌汗'). → 汗水在流淌 / 我在流汗.
'流淌' doesn't usually take the liquid as an object; the liquid is the subject.

팁

Think Liquid

Whenever you see '流淌', visualize a liquid moving. If what you are describing doesn't move like a liquid, '流淌' is probably not the right word.

Use with '着'

To sound more native, use '流淌着' to describe a continuous state, especially for sweat or music.

Pair with Nature

Practice using this word with '溪水' (brook water) or '泉水' (spring water) for natural descriptions.

Poetic License

Don't be afraid to use it for music or light. Chinese speakers love this kind of 'synesthesia' where one sense is described in terms of another.

No Direct Object

Remember that you don't '流淌' something; something '流淌' on its own. It's an intransitive verb.

Song Lyrics

Listen to slow Chinese ballads. You'll likely hear '流淌' used to describe memories or melodies.

Describing Emotions

Use '流淌' to describe deep, steady emotions like 'warmth' or 'love' rather than sharp, sudden ones like 'anger'.

Double Radical

The double '氵' radical is your best friend for remembering this word's connection to water.

Avoid for Traffic

Never use '流淌' for cars on a road, even if you say 'traffic flows' in English.

Metaphorical Heritage

Use it to talk about culture or family traits 'flowing' in the blood for a very high-level expression.

암기하기

기억법

Think of the 'L' in 'Liú' as a long, flowing river, and the 'T' in 'Tǎng' as the sound of a 'Tip' or 'Trickle' hitting the ground. Liú-Tǎng: Flow-Trickle.

시각적 연상

Imagine a person running in the sun. You see the '氵' (water drops) in the characters. The sweat is 'flowing' (流) and 'dripping' (淌) down their face.

Word Web

水 (Water) 汗 (Sweat) 泪 (Tears) 血 (Blood) 音乐 (Music) 时间 (Time) 缓缓 (Slowly) 静静 (Quietly)

챌린지

Try to write three sentences using '流淌'. One about nature, one about your body (sweat/tears), and one about an abstract feeling (music/time).

어원

The word is a compound of '流' (liú) and '淌' (tǎng). '流' is a pictophonetic character where the '氵' (water) radical provides the meaning and '𠫓' (inverted child/baby) originally provided the sound, representing the flow of amniotic fluid or water. '淌' also contains the water radical '氵' and the phonetic '尚' (shàng).

원래 의미: To move as a liquid; specifically, '淌' carries the nuance of dripping or trickling down, often related to sweat or tears.

Sino-Tibetan -> Sinitic -> Mandarin Chinese.

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; this is a neutral, descriptive word.

English speakers often use 'flow' for traffic or electricity, but in Chinese, '流淌' is more specific to liquids and poetic imagery. Avoid using it for cars!

The song '流淌的歌声' (Flowing Songs), a popular TV show in China that revives classic melodies. Poetic descriptions of the Yangtze River in modern literature. Traditional Tai Chi manuals describing the flow of 'Qi'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Describing Nature

溪水流淌
缓缓流淌
清澈地流淌
流淌过山间

Describing Physical Activity

汗水流淌
流淌在脸上
顺着背流淌
不停地流淌

Describing Music/Sound

旋律流淌
琴声流淌
在耳边流淌
如流水般流淌

Describing Time/Life

岁月流淌
时间在流淌
生命在流淌
悄悄地流淌

Describing Emotions

爱意流淌
情感在流淌
心中流淌着温暖
忧伤在流淌

대화 시작하기

"你喜欢听那种旋律在房间里流淌的轻音乐吗？ (Do you like listening to light music that flows through the room?)"

"夏天运动后，你觉得汗水流淌的感觉舒服吗？ (Do you find the feeling of sweat flowing after summer exercise comfortable?)"

"你觉得时间流淌得快吗？ (Do you feel that time flows quickly?)"

"你家乡有那种静静流淌的小河吗？ (Is there a quietly flowing small river in your hometown?)"

"当你听到动人的故事时，眼泪会不自觉地流淌吗？ (When you hear a touching story, do tears flow unconsciously?)"

일기 주제

描写一个宁静的午后，阳光和音乐是如何在房间里流淌的。 (Describe a peaceful afternoon and how sunlight and music flow in the room.)

写一段关于你努力锻炼后的感受，描述汗水流淌的过程。 (Write about your feelings after a hard workout, describing the process of sweat flowing.)

回忆一次你在河边坐着的经历，描述河水流淌的样子。 (Recall an experience sitting by a river and describe the way the water was flowing.)

谈谈你对“时间如流水般流淌”这句话的理解。 (Discuss your understanding of the phrase 'time flows like running water'.)

描写一种在你血管里流淌的文化自豪感。 (Describe a sense of cultural pride that flows in your veins.)

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No. In Chinese, traffic flow is usually described as '流量' (volume) or '流通' (circulation). '流淌' is strictly for liquids or things that act like liquids in a poetic sense.

'流' is the basic verb for 'to flow'. '流淌' is a more descriptive, often poetic version that emphasizes the liquid, steady, and continuous nature of the movement.

It is more formal and literary than '流', but it is still used in standard spoken Chinese, especially when describing sweat, tears, or music.

No. For electricity, you should use '流动' or simply talk about '电流' (electric current).

You can say '时间在流淌' or '岁月在流淌'. It sounds more poetic than just saying time is passing.

Yes, in a poetic sense. '花香在空气中流淌' (The fragrance of flowers flows in the air) is a beautiful literary expression.

Yes, it typically appears in HSK 5 or HSK 6 (which corresponds to CEFR B2/C1 levels).

Usually, yes. You flow *somewhere* (in the heart, on the face, through the valley). It is an intransitive verb that describes movement in a space.

Yes, '血液在流淌' is very common, both in medical descriptions and in metaphorical contexts about heritage.

Depending on the context, it could be '干涸' (to dry up) or '停滞' (to stagnate/stop).

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기