A2 noun 중립 #3,000 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

理想

li xiang /li˧˩.ɕjaŋ˨˩˦/

An ideal is a guiding vision that shapes your long-term goals and actions.

30초 단어

  • A goal or aspiration for the future.
  • Represents a desired state or achievement.
  • Often used in professional and personal development contexts.

Overview

  1. 1概览:理想是一个核心的抽象名词,代表一个人对未来的设想或追求。它不仅指具体的职业目标,也可以指一种生活方式或道德境界。2) 使用模式:在句子中,理想通常作为宾语(如:实现理想)或主语(如:理想是动力)。它常与动词“树立”、“追求”、“实现”搭配。3) 常见语境:常出现在谈论职业规划、人生目标、教育激励或自我成长的场合。例如在学校里,老师常询问学生的理想。4) 近义词辨析:与“梦想”相比,“理想”更偏向于通过努力可以实现的理性目标,而“梦想”有时带有更多浪漫色彩或难以实现的成分。与“愿望”相比,“理想”的层面更高,更具长远规划性。

예시

1

我的理想是成为一名医生。

everyday

My ideal is to become a doctor.

2

我们应当树立远大的理想。

formal

We should set high aspirations.

3

这工作离我的理想还有些距离。

informal

This job is still a bit far from my ideal.

4

教育的理想在于培养全面发展的人才。

academic

The ideal of education lies in cultivating well-rounded talents.

자주 쓰는 조합

实现理想 realize one's ideal
树立理想 set an ideal
崇高的理想 lofty ideal

자주 쓰는 구문

理想很丰满,现实很骨感

The ideal is full, but reality is skinny (meaning: ideals are great, but reality is tough).

理想主义者

idealist

자주 혼동되는 단어

理想 vs 梦想

Dream often implies something more imaginative or less realistic than an ideal.

理想 vs 愿望

Wish is usually a specific desire for a particular outcome, while ideal is a long-term goal.

문법 패턴

我的理想是... 树立...理想 实现...理想

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

Use '理想' to discuss long-term goals or perfect standards. It is formal yet common in daily conversation. It functions both as a noun and an adjective.


자주 하는 실수

Don't use it to mean 'idea' (想法). Don't confuse it with 'dream' (梦想) if you want to emphasize the effort required.

Tips

💡

Use it with action verbs

Pair '理想' with verbs like '实现' (realize) or '追求' (pursue) to sound more natural. This highlights the active nature of your goals.

⚠️

Don't confuse with reality

Remember that '理想' refers to the future or the perfect version, not the current reality. Use it when talking about aspirations.

🌍

The importance of ideals in China

In Chinese culture, having an 'ideal' is often encouraged from a young age as a sign of ambition and responsibility towards society.

어원

Derived from the concept of 'reason' (理) and 'thought/image' (想). It represents a thought-out plan for the future.

문화적 맥락

In China, '理想' is often linked to contributing to society or family, reflecting collectivist values.

암기 팁

Think of 'Ideal' as 'I deal' with the future. It is the target you are working towards.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

理想通常指经过规划、通过努力可以实现的目标;梦想则可能偏向于内心深处美好的愿望,有时带有一定的不确定性。

你可以说“我的理想是成为一名医生”,或者“为了实现理想,我们需要不断努力”。

非常常用。在谈论未来、职业规划或人生追求时,这是一个高频词汇。

可以。作为形容词时,它表示“完美的”或“符合预期的”,例如“理想的状态”。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

为了实现我的___,我每天都在刻苦学习。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 理想

理想表示目标,符合句意。

multiple choice

我们要努力___理想。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 实现

实现理想是固定搭配。

sentence building

是 / 教师 / 我的 / 理想 / 当。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我的理想是当教师。

标准的中文主谓宾结构。

점수: /3

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