B2 verb #4,000 most common 3 min read

bravery

Bravery is the quality of being able to face scary or difficult things without letting fear stop you.

Explanation at your level:

Bravery means you are not scared. If you do something hard, you are brave. You can say, 'He has bravery.' It is a good thing to be brave when you are at school or playing games.

Bravery is when you do something even if you are afraid. For example, if you see a big dog and you walk past it, that is bravery. It is a noun that describes a person's character.

You use bravery to describe the strength to face difficult situations. It is common to hear about 'acts of bravery' in the news, like when a firefighter saves someone. It is a positive trait that people respect in their friends and leaders.

Bravery is often contrasted with cowardice. It implies a conscious choice to act despite internal fear. In English, we often use it in the phrase 'show great bravery.' It is a sophisticated way to describe someone who takes risks for a good cause.

The concept of bravery is deeply tied to moral integrity. It is not merely a physical act but a psychological state of resilience. In literature, bravery is often the defining characteristic of a protagonist who must navigate complex ethical dilemmas where the 'right' path is also the most dangerous one.

Etymologically, bravery reflects a transition from performative boldness to internal fortitude. In academic and philosophical discourse, one might distinguish between 'recklessness' and 'bravery,' noting that the latter requires a rational assessment of risk. It is a cornerstone of virtue ethics, representing the 'golden mean' between the deficiency of cowardice and the excess of foolhardiness.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Bravery is the quality of facing fear.
  • It is an uncountable noun.
  • It is a positive trait.
  • Synonyms include courage and valor.

When we talk about bravery, we are talking about a special kind of inner strength. It is that feeling inside you that says, 'I am scared, but I am going to do this anyway.' Many people think being brave means you aren't afraid at all, but that is actually a big myth!

True bravery is about acknowledging your fear and moving forward despite it. Whether it is standing up to a bully, starting a new job in a foreign city, or simply telling the truth when it is hard, bravery is the fuel that helps us grow. It is a fundamental human virtue that we admire in others and strive to develop in ourselves.

The word bravery comes from the Middle French word braverie, which meant 'swaggering' or 'bravado.' It traces back even further to the Old Italian word bravo, which meant 'bold' or 'wild.' Originally, it wasn't just about being heroic; it could sometimes describe someone who was a bit too loud or boastful!

Over the centuries, the meaning shifted from a sense of 'showy' boldness to the more noble sense of 'courage' we use today. It is fascinating how languages evolve; a word that once implied a bit of a 'tough guy' attitude eventually became the standard term for the quiet, steady strength we see in heroes.

You will often hear bravery used in contexts involving acts of heroism or personal challenges. Common collocations include 'an act of bravery' or 'showing great bravery.' It is a fairly neutral term, meaning you can use it in a casual conversation with a friend or in a formal speech at a graduation ceremony.

In professional settings, people might talk about the bravery required to innovate or change a company's direction. It is a versatile word that fits well in almost any situation where someone has overcome a significant obstacle.

Idioms often describe bravery without using the word itself!

  • Bite the bullet: To accept something difficult or unpleasant.
  • Take the bull by the horns: To deal with a problem directly and bravely.
  • Show one's true colors: To reveal one's character, often requiring bravery.
  • Face the music: To accept the consequences of your actions.
  • Have the guts: To have the necessary courage to do something.

Bravery is an uncountable noun. You don't usually say 'a bravery' or 'braveries.' Instead, you use it with adjectives like 'great,' 'incredible,' or 'sheer.' The stress is on the first syllable: BRAY-ver-ee.

In terms of rhythm, it has a light, bouncy feel. It rhymes with words like 'savory' or 'slavery' (though the meanings are very different!). Remember that it is a noun, so it functions as the subject or object in a sentence, not as an action itself.

Fun Fact

It once meant 'wild' or 'boastful' before becoming a compliment.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈbreɪvəri/

BRAY-vuh-ree

US /ˈbreɪvəri/

BRAY-vuh-ree

Common Errors

  • pronouncing the 'v' like an 'f'
  • stressing the last syllable
  • skipping the 'r' sound

Rhymes With

savory slavery wavery bravery favory

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

easy

Writing 2/5

easy

Speaking 2/5

easy

Listening 2/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

brave fear strong

Learn Next

courageous valiant heroism

Advanced

fortitude audacity

Grammar to Know

Uncountable Nouns

Bravery is uncountable.

Noun Suffixes

-ery suffix

Adjective to Noun

Brave -> Bravery

Examples by Level

1

The boy has bravery.

boy has courage

noun usage

2

She is full of bravery.

she is very brave

prepositional phrase

3

Bravery is good.

courage is a good thing

subject

4

I like his bravery.

I admire his courage

object

5

He showed bravery.

he acted with courage

verb+noun

6

We need bravery.

we require courage

verb+noun

7

Bravery is a gift.

courage is a talent

noun phrase

8

Her bravery is big.

she is very courageous

adjective complement

1

They showed great bravery in the storm.

2

His bravery saved the day.

3

She is known for her bravery.

4

Bravery is important for soldiers.

5

He lacks the bravery to speak.

6

The award was for bravery.

7

I admire your bravery today.

8

Bravery helps us win.

1

It takes a lot of bravery to move to a new country.

2

The firefighter was honored for his act of bravery.

3

She found the bravery to tell the truth.

4

His bravery in the face of illness was inspiring.

5

Bravery is often tested in difficult times.

6

We need more bravery in our leaders.

7

He didn't have the bravery to quit his job.

8

Her bravery changed the course of the project.

1

The soldier was awarded a medal for his exceptional bravery.

2

It requires immense bravery to stand up against injustice.

3

Her quiet bravery during the crisis impressed everyone.

4

He displayed remarkable bravery when he rescued the kitten.

5

Bravery is not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.

6

The team showed great bravery despite the setbacks.

7

We must summon our bravery for the coming challenge.

8

His act of bravery was widely reported in the media.

1

The protagonist's journey is defined by his gradual discovery of true bravery.

2

Such systemic problems require the bravery of those willing to challenge the status quo.

3

Her bravery was not a flash of adrenaline, but a steady, persistent resolve.

4

There is a fine line between foolhardiness and the calculated bravery of an explorer.

5

The politician's bravery in voting against his party was unexpected.

6

She spoke with a level of bravery that silenced the room.

7

The history of the movement is built on the bravery of ordinary people.

8

True bravery often goes unnoticed in the quiet moments of daily life.

1

His stoic bravery in the face of inevitable defeat was legendary.

2

The narrative explores the intersection of moral bravery and existential dread.

3

She embodied a form of existential bravery that transcended mere physical courage.

4

The architect's bravery in design challenged the traditional aesthetic of the city.

5

Critics praised the author's bravery in tackling such a controversial subject.

6

The philosophical inquiry into bravery reveals its complex roots in human psychology.

7

He possessed a rare, intellectual bravery that allowed him to question his own biases.

8

The legacy of the revolution rests upon the collective bravery of its citizens.

Synonyms

courage valor fearlessness gallantry fortitude pluck

Antonyms

cowardice timidity fearfulness

Common Collocations

show bravery
act of bravery
great bravery
lack of bravery
display bravery
require bravery
test of bravery
moral bravery
physical bravery
inspire bravery

Idioms & Expressions

"take the bull by the horns"

to face a problem directly

Stop waiting and take the bull by the horns.

casual

"bite the bullet"

to do something unpleasant

I had to bite the bullet and apologize.

casual

"have the guts"

to have courage

Do you have the guts to jump?

casual

"face the music"

to accept consequences

It's time to face the music.

neutral

"stiff upper lip"

to show endurance

Keep a stiff upper lip.

British/Neutral

"stand one's ground"

to not retreat

He stood his ground during the argument.

neutral

Easily Confused

bravery vs courage

they are synonyms

courage is slightly more common

He had the courage/bravery to speak.

bravery vs boldness

both involve acting

boldness can be reckless

His boldness was risky.

bravery vs heroism

both are positive

heroism is a grander act

He was awarded for his heroism.

bravery vs daring

both involve risk

daring is more about adventure

The daring rescue was successful.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + showed + bravery

He showed bravery.

B1

It takes + bravery + to + verb

It takes bravery to speak up.

A2

An act of + bravery

That was an act of bravery.

B1

With + bravery

He acted with bravery.

A2

His/Her + bravery

Her bravery was inspiring.

Word Family

Nouns

brave a person who is brave (archaic)
bravery the quality

Verbs

brave to endure or face

Adjectives

brave showing courage

Related

courage synonym

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Common Mistakes

bravery-ness bravery
Bravery is already a noun.
braveryly bravely
Bravery is a noun, bravely is the adverb.
a bravery bravery
Bravery is uncountable.
bravery is an adjective brave is the adjective
Bravery is the noun form.
he is a bravery he is brave
Use the adjective to describe a person.

Tips

💡

Rhyme Time

Think of 'bravery' and 'savory' to remember the ending.

💡

Collocations

Always pair it with 'show' or 'act of'.

🌍

Hero Culture

Think of superheroes to visualize the word.

💡

Noun Check

If you need an adverb, use 'bravely' instead.

💡

Clear Vowels

Make sure the 'a' is long: BRAY.

💡

Uncountable Rule

Never add an 's' to bravery.

💡

Word History

It used to mean 'swaggering'!

💡

Journaling

Write about one brave thing you did today.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Brave-very: You need to be very brave to face the beast.

Visual Association

A lion standing tall on a cliff.

Word Web

courage strength fear heroism boldness

Challenge

Write a sentence about a time you were brave.

Word Origin

Middle French / Italian

Original meaning: swaggering or bold

Cultural Context

None, generally viewed as a positive trait.

Highly valued in Western culture, especially in stories of knights and heroes.

The Cowardly Lion in The Wizard of Oz Braveheart (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • show bravery in meetings
  • bravery to innovate
  • bravery to lead

at school

  • bravery to ask questions
  • bravery to stand up for others
  • bravery to try new things

in stories

  • act of bravery
  • display of bravery
  • test of bravery

in sports

  • bravery in the final minutes
  • bravery to take the shot
  • bravery to compete

Conversation Starters

"Who is the bravest person you know?"

"Do you think bravery is a choice?"

"When was the last time you felt brave?"

"Is it hard to be brave?"

"What does bravery mean to you?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were brave.

What is the difference between being brave and being reckless?

Write about a fictional character who shows bravery.

How can you be braver in your daily life?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, bravery is acting despite fear.

No, it is uncountable.

No, it is a noun.

Use it as a noun, e.g., 'His bravery was noted.'

Yes, always.

Brave.

Bravely.

Yes, it is very common.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

He showed great ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: bravery

We need a noun after 'great'.

multiple choice A2

Which word is a synonym for bravery?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: courage

Courage means the same thing.

true false B1

Bravery is an uncountable noun.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

You cannot say 'two braveries'.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + adjective + noun.

Score: /5

Related Content

More Emotions words

astonished

A1

To be very surprised or shocked by something unexpected. It describes a feeling of great wonder because something seemed impossible or very unlikely.

inmissery

C1

A formal noun describing the state of being profoundly engulfed in or trapped by extreme distress, sorrow, or wretchedness. It emphasizes the internal and seemingly inescapable nature of one's suffering within a specific situation.

eager

A1

Eager describes a person who has a strong desire to do something or is very excited about something that will happen. It suggests a positive, energetic readiness and a keen interest in a particular activity.

anscicy

C1

A state of acute mental distress or apprehension regarding future events or uncertain outcomes. It describes a persistent feeling of unease that can impact one's focus and physical well-being.

undertempence

C1

A lack of self-restraint or moderation, particularly in regards to one's emotional responses or behavioral impulses. It refers to a state of being insufficiently temperate or failing to maintain a balanced disposition under pressure.

repedant

C1

Feeling or expressing sincere regret or remorse for one's past actions or wrongdoings. It implies a genuine desire to make amends and a change of heart regarding previous behavior.

malviter

C1

Describing a person or action characterized by persistent poor judgment, harmful habits, or a tendency toward unethical behavior. It implies a chronic state of failing to meet established moral or professional standards.

awe

C1

A feeling of profound respect mixed with wonder and sometimes a touch of fear or dread. It typically occurs when one is confronted with something majestic, vast, or incredibly powerful that transcends ordinary experience.

grateful

A1

Feeling or showing thanks to someone for something they have done or given to you. It is used to express appreciation for help, kindness, or a positive situation.

enthusiastic

A1

To be enthusiastic means showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval. It describes a person who is very excited and positive about something they are doing or a topic they like.

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