At the A1 level, you should learn 'महत्व' (Mahatva) as a simple noun meaning 'importance'. You will mostly see it in very basic sentences that describe the value of common things like time, water, or family. At this stage, don't worry about complex grammar. Just remember the pattern 'X का महत्व' (X ka mahatva), which means 'Importance of X'. For example, 'Samay ka mahatva' (Importance of time). You might also encounter it in school-level posters or simple slogans. It is a good word to know because it helps you explain why you are doing something or why you like something. Even if you can't build long sentences yet, saying 'Mahatva hai' (It is important) is a great way to communicate value. You should also learn its adjective form 'महत्वपूर्ण' (Mahatvapurn) meaning 'important'. At A1, focus on recognizing the word when you hear it in formal announcements or read it in beginner books. It is a masculine noun, so always use 'ka' before it. For instance, 'Mummy ka mahatva' (Importance of Mummy). It is a foundational word that will help you move to more descriptive Hindi. Practice saying it as 'Ma-hat-va' to get the pronunciation right from the start.
At the A2 level, you begin to use 'महत्व' (Mahatva) in more structured sentences to express priorities and values. You should be able to form sentences like 'Humein shiksha ka mahatva samajhna chahiye' (We should understand the importance of education). At this stage, you are expected to know that 'Mahatva' is a masculine noun and that it requires the possessive 'ka'. You will also start using the verb 'mahatva dena' (to give importance). For example, 'Woh apne doston ko mahatva deta hai' (He gives importance to his friends). This allows you to talk about people's habits and preferences. You might also start seeing 'Mahatva' in simple news headlines or social media posts about health and environment. It's a key word for giving reasons in your speaking tests. Instead of just saying something is 'achha' (good), saying it has 'mahatva' (importance) makes your Hindi sound more mature. You should also be able to distinguish between 'Mahatva' (noun) and 'Mahatvapurn' (adjective) to avoid common grammar mistakes. Start noticing how 'Mahatva' is used in daily life, like in 'Swaasthya ka mahatva' (Importance of health). This word is your bridge from basic survival Hindi to more expressive, opinion-based communication.
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'महत्व' (Mahatva) in abstract discussions and professional contexts. You can now use it to describe the significance of historical events, cultural traditions, or scientific concepts. You should be able to use qualifying adjectives like 'vishesh mahatva' (special importance) or 'bahut mahatva' (great importance). For example, 'Bharat mein tyoharon ka vishesh mahatva hai' (Festivals have special importance in India). You will also encounter the word in more complex grammatical structures, such as passive voice: 'Is baat ko mahatva diya gaya hai' (Importance has been given to this matter). Your understanding of the word should extend to its Urdu synonym 'Ahmiyat', and you should know when to use which one (Mahatva for formal/academic, Ahmiyat for personal/casual). You should also be able to use the negative form 'mahatvahin' (unimportant/insignificant) to express lack of value. At this level, you are moving beyond simple 'X is important' to explaining *why* and *how* something is important. You might use it in a work email to highlight a 'mahatvapurn' task or in a journal entry about the 'mahatva' of your hobbies. Your vocabulary is becoming more nuanced, and 'Mahatva' is a key tool in that development.
At the B2 level, 'महत्व' (Mahatva) becomes a tool for sophisticated argumentation and analysis. You should be able to use it in complex sentences with relative clauses, such as 'Vah mudda, jiska mahatva hum sab jaante hain, aaj charcha ka vishay hai' (That issue, the importance of which we all know, is the subject of discussion today). You will understand the subtle difference between 'Mahatva' and other related words like 'Prasangikta' (relevance) or 'Sarthakta' (meaningfulness/efficacy). You are expected to use 'Mahatva' in formal debates, academic essays, and professional presentations. You should also be familiar with idiomatic uses and common collocations like 'Rann-neetik mahatva' (strategic importance) or 'Aarthik mahatva' (economic importance). Your reading comprehension will involve identifying the 'central mahatva' of a text. You should also be able to discuss the 'Mahatva' of abstract philosophical concepts like 'Satya' (truth) or 'Ahimsa' (non-violence) in the context of Indian history. At B2, your use of the word reflects a deep understanding of Hindi's formal register. You can also navigate the transition between the Sanskrit-heavy 'Mahatva' and the more colloquial 'Ahmiyat' depending on your audience, showing high sociolinguistic competence.
At the C1 level, your use of 'महत्व' (Mahatva) is effortless and nuanced. You can use it to discuss the ontological or existential significance of complex ideas. You will recognize and use the word in literary contexts, understanding how authors use 'Mahatva' to build themes of value and priority. You are capable of using the word in its various derived forms and understanding its etymological roots in Sanskrit to decipher even more complex related terms. You can critique the 'Mahatva' of a policy or a literary work with precision, using a wide range of academic vocabulary. For example, you might discuss the 'Samaajik-saanskritik mahatva' (socio-cultural importance) of a movement. You are also aware of the historical evolution of the word and its place in the 'Shuddh Hindi' movement. Your ability to use 'Mahatva' in high-level discourse allows you to participate in intellectual circles, contribute to academic journals, or engage in high-stakes negotiations where every word carries weight. You understand that 'Mahatva' is not just a word but a concept that frames how value is assigned in Hindi-speaking societies. You can also use it rhetorically to emphasize points in a speech, utilizing its natural gravity to command attention.
At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over 'महत्व' (Mahatva) and its conceptual ecosystem. You can use it with the precision of a native scholar, navigating its use in classical literature, legal statutes, and modern philosophy. You understand the most subtle connotations and can use the word to convey irony, sarcasm, or profound respect. Your use of 'Mahatva' is perfectly integrated with advanced grammatical structures and rare idiomatic expressions. You can discuss the 'Mahatva' of 'Mahatva' itself—analyzing how the concept of importance is constructed in different linguistic traditions. You are comfortable reading ancient texts where the root 'Mahat' appears in various philosophical guises and can relate them to the modern usage of 'Mahatva'. Whether you are translating complex legal documents, writing a thesis in Hindi, or delivering a keynote address, your use of 'Mahatva' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You possess the ability to play with the word's register, perhaps using 'Mahatva' in a surprisingly casual context for stylistic effect or using 'Ahmiyat' in a formal one to evoke a specific emotional response. Your mastery is total, reflecting a deep immersion in the language's history, culture, and logic.

महत्व in 30 Seconds

  • Mahatva is a masculine noun meaning 'importance' or 'significance'.
  • It is derived from Sanskrit and is used in formal and academic Hindi.
  • Always use the possessive 'ka' (e.g., Samay ka mahatva) with this word.
  • Commonly paired with verbs like 'dena' (to give) and 'samajhna' (to understand).

The Hindi word महत्व (Mahatva) is a foundational noun that every learner must master to express value, significance, and importance. Derived from the Sanskrit root 'Mahat' (meaning great or large), the suffix '-tva' functions similarly to '-ness' or '-ance' in English, transforming the quality of greatness into the abstract concept of 'greatness' or 'importance'. In contemporary Hindi, it is the standard term used to describe why something matters. Whether you are discussing the significance of a historical event, the value of a specific nutrient in a diet, or the priority of a task at work, महत्व is your go-to word.

Core Meaning
The state of being significant or having a profound effect on something else. It encompasses notions of worth, weight, and consequence.
Register
It is primarily used in formal, educational, and journalistic contexts. While its Urdu-origin counterpart 'अहमियत' (Ahmiyat) is frequent in daily conversation and poetry, 'महत्व' remains the authoritative choice for academic writing and official speeches.

जीवन में शिक्षा का बहुत महत्व है। (Education has great importance in life.)

Understanding महत्व requires looking at how it shapes the Hindi worldview. In Indian culture, the concept of 'Mahatva' is often tied to 'Dharma' (duty) and 'Karma' (action). If something has 'Mahatva', it implies that a person should pay attention to it or give it 'sthaan' (a place) in their life. You will hear teachers emphasizing the समय का महत्व (importance of time) to students, or doctors explaining the व्यायाम का महत्व (importance of exercise) to patients. It is not just a measure of price, but a measure of existential or functional weight.

इस खोज का वैज्ञानिक महत्व क्या है? (What is the scientific importance of this discovery?)

In a broader sociological sense, महत्व is used to discuss status. If a person is given 'Mahatva' in an organization, it means they are being treated with respect or their opinions are being valued. This usage bridges the gap between 'importance' and 'prestige'. In political discourse, leaders often talk about the राष्ट्रीय महत्व (national importance) of certain policies. The word acts as a signal to the listener that the topic at hand is not trivial and deserves serious consideration. It is a word that demands gravity.

Cultural Nuance
In Sanskrit-rooted Hindi (Shuddh Hindi), 'महत्व' is preferred over 'ज़रूरी' (necessary) when you want to sound more sophisticated or professional. It moves the conversation from the 'need' to the 'value'.

हमें जल के महत्व को समझना चाहिए। (We should understand the importance of water.)

Lastly, the word is frequently paired with verbs like 'देना' (to give) or 'समझना' (to understand). When you 'महत्व देते हैं' (give importance), you are prioritizing. When you 'महत्व समझते हैं' (understand the importance), you are showing wisdom. This versatility makes it one of the most powerful nouns in the Hindi vocabulary for anyone aspiring to reach an intermediate or advanced level of fluency.

Using महत्व correctly involves mastering the genitive construction (X का महत्व). Since it is a noun, it almost always follows a subject possessed by the particle 'का' (ka). In English, we say 'The importance of X', but in Hindi, it is structured as 'X's importance'. This structural flip is essential for natural-sounding sentences. Let's explore the various grammatical environments where this word thrives.

The 'Ka' Rule
Because 'महत्व' is masculine, the preceding noun or pronoun must use the masculine possessive 'का'. For example: 'समय का महत्व' (Importance of time), 'परिवार का महत्व' (Importance of family).

क्या आप इस दस्तावेज़ का महत्व जानते हैं? (Do you know the importance of this document?)

When you want to say 'to give importance to someone or something', you use the phrase महत्व देना. This is a transitive verb construction. For instance, if you want to say 'He gives importance to his work', you would say 'वह अपने काम को महत्व देता है'. Notice the use of 'को' (ko) after the object being valued. This is a very common mistake for English speakers who might try to translate 'to' literally. In Hindi, the 'importance' is what is being 'given'.

आज के युग में तकनीक का महत्व कम नहीं किया जा सकता। (The importance of technology in today's era cannot be diminished.)

Another frequent pattern is using adjectives to qualify the type of importance. Words like अत्यधिक (excessive/great), विशेष (special), and ऐतिहासिक (historical) often precede महत्व. For example, 'ताजमहल का ऐतिहासिक महत्व है' (The Taj Mahal has historical importance). This allows for precise communication in academic or descriptive writing. You can also use it in the negative: महत्वहीन (Mahatvahin) means 'unimportant' or 'insignificant'.

Verb Pairings
Common verbs used with महत्व: समझना (to understand), बताना (to tell/explain), स्वीकार करना (to accept/acknowledge), घटाना (to decrease), बढ़ाना (to increase).

अध्यापक ने हमें अनुशासन का महत्व समझाया। (The teacher explained the importance of discipline to us.)

In complex sentences, महत्व can act as the pivot of an argument. Phrases like 'इस बात का महत्व यह है कि...' (The importance of this matter is that...) are used to introduce key points in a debate or essay. This elevates the speaker's register, making them sound more educated and articulate. For A2 learners, starting with simple 'X का महत्व' phrases is the best way to build confidence before moving into these more complex rhetorical structures.

If you are in India or listening to Hindi media, you will encounter महत्व in several distinct environments. It is a word that signals 'seriousness'. Unlike 'kaam' (work) or 'baat' (talk), which are everyday words, 'mahatva' is the language of the classroom, the newsroom, and the boardroom. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the word in the wild and use it with the right social nuance.

In Education
This is perhaps the most common place to hear it. Textbooks are filled with headings like 'पेड़ों का महत्व' (Importance of trees) or 'स्वच्छता का महत्व' (Importance of cleanliness). Teachers use it to emphasize why a particular lesson is relevant to life.

परीक्षा के समय हर मिनट का महत्व होता है। (During exam time, every minute has importance.)

In the News and Media, news anchors frequently use 'महत्व' when discussing geopolitics or economic shifts. When a new law is passed, the reporter might ask an expert, 'आम आदमी के लिए इसका क्या महत्व है?' (What is its importance for the common man?). It is also a staple in documentaries, especially those focusing on history, nature, or science, where the significance of a discovery or a species is being highlighted.

इस समझौते का रणनीतिक महत्व बहुत अधिक है। (The strategic importance of this agreement is very high.)

In Corporate and Professional Settings, 'महत्व' is used in performance reviews and project planning. Managers might say, 'हमें इस क्लाइंट को महत्व देना होगा' (We will have to give importance to this client). It is also found in mission statements and corporate values posters. If you are working in an office in Delhi or Mumbai, you'll see it in emails regarding 'priority' tasks, often phrased as 'उच्च महत्व' (High importance/priority).

In Daily Life
While 'Ahmiyat' is more common in casual chats, 'Mahatva' appears in serious family discussions—especially regarding health, marriage, or financial investments. A father might tell his son about the 'पैसे का महत्व' (importance of money) to teach him about saving.

अच्छे स्वास्थ्य का महत्व बीमार होने पर ही समझ आता है। (The importance of good health is realized only when one falls ill.)

Lastly, look for it in Literature and Philosophy. Hindi poetry and prose often explore the 'Mahatva' of love, sacrifice, and truth. If you read Premchand or Harivansh Rai Bachchan, you will see this word used to elevate simple human experiences into universal truths. It is a word that carries the weight of thousands of years of intellectual tradition into modern conversation.

Learning महत्व involves navigating a few linguistic traps. Because the word is abstract and has a specific grammatical gender, English speakers often make errors in agreement or spelling. Let's break down the most common pitfalls so you can avoid them and sound like a native speaker.

Mistake 1: Gender Confusion
Many learners assume abstract nouns ending in 'a' sounds might be feminine or neutral. However, 'महत्व' is strictly masculine. Incorrect: 'Iska mahatva *badh gayi*'. Correct: 'Iska mahatva badh gaya'.

गलत: समय की महत्व। सही: समय का महत्व। (Wrong: Importance *of* time [fem]. Right: Importance *of* time [masc].)

Mistake 2: Confusing Noun and Adjective. This is the most frequent error. 'महत्व' (Mahatva) is the noun 'importance'. 'महत्वपूर्ण' (Mahatvapurn) is the adjective 'important'. You cannot say 'This is a mahatva person'. You must say 'This is a mahatvapurn person'. Conversely, you cannot say 'The mahatvapurn of this is...' you must say 'The mahatva of this is...'. Always check if you are describing a thing or naming the quality.

गलत: यह बहुत महत्व काम है। सही: यह बहुत महत्वपूर्ण काम है। (Wrong: This is a very *importance* work. Right: This is a very *important* work.)

Mistake 3: Over-relying on 'Mahatva' in Casual Speech. While 'महत्व' is correct, using it in a very casual setting (like asking a friend to pass the salt because it's important) can sound overly stiff or 'bookish'. In such cases, people usually say 'ज़रूरी' (zaroori - necessary/important). Use 'महत्व' when you want to emphasize the *value* or *significance* of something, not just its immediate necessity.

Mistake 4: Preposition Errors
English speakers often say 'importance in' something. In Hindi, it's usually 'X ka mahatva' (importance of X) or 'Y mein X ka mahatva' (importance of X in Y). Getting the particles 'ka' and 'mein' in the right order is key.

गलत: खेल को महत्व। सही: खेल का महत्व। (Wrong: Importance *to* sports. Right: Importance *of* sports.)

Finally, watch out for the pronunciation of the 'h'. It is not silent. It should be a clear breathy sound: Ma-HAT-va. Skipping the 'h' makes it sound like 'Matva', which isn't a word. Practice saying it slowly: Ma (short), Hat (stressed), Va (short). Mastery over these small details will distinguish you from a beginner and show your respect for the language's phonetic structure.

Hindi is a rich language with multiple layers of vocabulary—Sanskrit, Urdu, and Persian. Depending on who you are talking to and what the occasion is, you might choose a different word for 'importance'. Understanding these synonyms will help you fine-tune your expression and understand different dialects of Hindi.

महत्व (Mahatva) vs. अहमियत (Ahmiyat)
'Mahatva' is Sanskrit-based and formal. 'Ahmiyat' is Urdu-based and common in Bollywood, poetry, and everyday conversation. Use 'Mahatva' for essays and 'Ahmiyat' for expressing feelings or in casual talk.
महत्व (Mahatva) vs. मूल्य (Mulya)
'Mulya' usually refers to 'value' in terms of price or ethical values. While 'Mahatva' is about significance, 'Mulya' is about worth. You can say 'Samay ka mahatva' (significance of time) and 'Samay ka mulya' (value of time), but they have slightly different flavors.

दोस्ती की अपनी अहमियत होती है। (Friendship has its own importance/significance.)

Other alternatives include प्रासंगिकता (Prasangikta), which specifically means 'relevance'. If you want to say something is important because it relates to the current situation, 'Prasangikta' is a more precise choice than 'Mahatva'. Then there is विशेषता (Visheshta), which means 'specialty' or 'uniqueness'. Sometimes people use 'Visheshta' when they want to highlight the unique importance of a feature.

इस मुद्दे की प्रासंगिकता आज भी बनी हुई है। (The relevance of this issue still remains today.)

For the adjective 'important', you have ज़रूरी (zaroori) and आवश्यक (aavashyak). 'Zaroori' is the most common word for 'necessary'. 'Aavashyak' is its formal Sanskrit twin. If you want to say 'It is important to go', you would say 'Jaana zaroori hai'. If you want to say 'This is an important document', you would say 'Yeh mahatvapurn dastavez hai'. Note that 'Mahatvapurn' implies a higher level of significance than just 'zaroori'.

Summary Table
- **Mahatva**: Importance (Formal/Standard) - **Ahmiyat**: Importance (Urdu/Casual/Poetic) - **Zaroori**: Necessary/Important (Everyday) - **Mulya**: Value/Price - **Prasangikta**: Relevance

वह अपनी सेहत को प्राथमिकता देता है। (He gives priority to his health.)

Finally, प्राथमिकता (Prathmikta) means 'priority'. While 'Mahatva' says something is important, 'Prathmikta' says it is more important than other things. Using these words interchangeably is a sign of a developing vocabulary, but learning the nuances will help you express exactly what you mean in any situation.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"इस शोध का वैज्ञानिक महत्व अत्यंत सराहनीय है।"

Neutral

"जीवन में खेलों का बहुत महत्व है।"

Informal

"भाई, इस बात का भी अपना महत्व है, समझो।"

Child friendly

"दूध पीने का बहुत महत्व होता है, इससे हम ताक़तवर बनते हैं।"

Slang

"तू तो उसे कुछ ज़्यादा ही महत्व दे रहा है।"

Fun Fact

The suffix '-tva' in Hindi is cognate with the English suffix '-ness'. Just as 'greatness' comes from 'great', 'mahatva' comes from 'mahat'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /mə.ɦət̪.ʋə/
US /mə.hət.və/
The primary stress is on the second syllable 'hat'.
Rhymes With
तत्व (Tatva - Element) सत्व (Satva - Essence) व्यतित्व (Vyaktitva - Personality) अस्तित्व (Astitva - Existence) नेतृत्व (Netritva - Leadership) कर्तृत्व (Kartritva - Agency) बंधुत्व (Bandhutva - Brotherhood) अमरत्व (Amaratva - Immortality)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing it as 'Matva' (skipping the 'h').
  • Pronouncing it as 'Mahat-va' with a long 'a' at the end (should be a short schwa).
  • Using an English retroflex 't' instead of the Hindi dental 't'.
  • Making the 'v' sound like a hard 'b'.
  • Stressing the first syllable 'ma' too much.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to recognize in text as it appears frequently in headings.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct spelling of the 'tv' conjunct and masculine gender agreement.

Speaking 3/5

Pronunciation of the 'h' and dental 't' needs practice for clarity.

Listening 2/5

Clearly enunciated in formal speech; may be clipped in fast conversation.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

बड़ा (Bada) काम (Kaam) समय (Samay) अच्छा (Achha) का (Ka)

Learn Next

महत्वपूर्ण (Mahatvapurn) आवश्यकता (Aavashyakta) प्राथमिकता (Prathmikta) अनिवार्य (Anivarya) मूल्यवान (Mulyavan)

Advanced

प्रासंगिकता (Prasangikta) तात्पर्य (Taatparya) विशिष्टता (Vishishtta) अपरिहार्यता (Apariharyata) सार्थकता (Sarthakta)

Grammar to Know

Genitive Case (Masculine)

Noun + का + महत्व (e.g., Desh ka mahatva).

Compound Verbs with Nouns

Mahatva + Dena (To give importance).

Adjective Transformation

Adding '-purn' to the noun 'Mahatva' to make it 'Mahatvapurn' (Important).

Agreement with Masculine Nouns

Iska mahatva 'bada' hai (not 'badi').

Negative Suffix

Adding '-hin' to make 'Mahatvahin' (Insignificant).

Examples by Level

1

पानी का बहुत महत्व है।

Water has great importance.

Simple 'X ka mahatva' structure.

2

समय का महत्व समझो।

Understand the importance of time.

Imperative verb 'samajho'.

3

परिवार का महत्व होता है।

Family has importance.

Generic truth using 'hota hai'.

4

इसका क्या महत्व है?

What is the importance of this?

Interrogative sentence with 'kya'.

5

पेड़ों का महत्व बड़ा है।

The importance of trees is great.

Adjective 'bada' modifying 'mahatva'.

6

शिक्षा का अपना महत्व है।

Education has its own importance.

Use of 'apna' (its own).

7

खेलों का महत्व है।

Sports have importance.

Plural noun 'khelon' followed by 'ka'.

8

भोजन का महत्व जानिए।

Know the importance of food.

Polite imperative 'jaaniye'.

1

हमें साफ़-सफ़ाई का महत्व समझना चाहिए।

We should understand the importance of cleanliness.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

2

वह अपने काम को बहुत महत्व देता है।

He gives a lot of importance to his work.

Verb phrase 'mahatva dena'.

3

अच्छी नींद का बहुत महत्व है।

Good sleep has great importance.

Adjective 'achhi' modifying 'neend'.

4

क्या आप व्यायाम का महत्व जानते हैं?

Do you know the importance of exercise?

Direct question with 'jaante hain'.

5

दोस्ती का महत्व पैसों से ज़्यादा है।

The importance of friendship is more than money.

Comparison using 'se zyada'.

6

अनुशासन का महत्व स्कूल में सिखाया जाता है।

The importance of discipline is taught in school.

Passive voice 'sikhaya jata hai'.

7

इस त्यौहार का धार्मिक महत्व है।

This festival has religious importance.

Adjective 'dharmik' modifying 'mahatva'.

8

किताबों का महत्व कभी कम नहीं होता।

The importance of books never decreases.

Negative 'kabhi kam nahi hota'.

1

पर्यावरण संरक्षण का महत्व आज पूरी दुनिया समझ रही है।

The entire world is understanding the importance of environmental protection today.

Present continuous 'samajh rahi hai'.

2

ऐतिहासिक इमारतों का अपना एक अलग महत्व होता है।

Historical buildings have their own distinct importance.

Use of 'alag' (distinct).

3

वैज्ञानिकों ने इस शोध के महत्व पर प्रकाश डाला।

Scientists shed light on the importance of this research.

Idiom 'prakash daalna' (to shed light).

4

सफलता के लिए धैर्य का महत्व सर्वोपरि है।

For success, the importance of patience is paramount.

Adjective 'sarvopari' (paramount).

5

हमें अपनी संस्कृति के महत्व को नहीं भूलना चाहिए।

We should not forget the importance of our culture.

Negative imperative 'nahi bhoolna chahiye'.

6

इस योजना का सामाजिक महत्व बहुत अधिक है।

The social importance of this plan is very high.

Compound adjective 'samaajik'.

7

क्या आप इस दस्तावेज़ के महत्व को स्वीकार करते हैं?

Do you acknowledge the importance of this document?

Verb 'svikar karna' (to acknowledge).

8

योग का महत्व अब अंतरराष्ट्रीय स्तर पर पहचाना जाता है।

The importance of Yoga is now recognized at an international level.

Passive voice 'pehchana jata hai'.

1

आर्थिक विकास में कृषि के महत्व को नकारा नहीं जा सकता।

The importance of agriculture in economic development cannot be denied.

Potential passive 'nakara nahi ja sakta'.

2

संविधान में मौलिक अधिकारों का विशेष महत्व है।

Fundamental rights have special importance in the constitution.

Specific legal terminology.

3

लेखक ने अपनी कहानी में मानवीय संवेदनाओं के महत्व को उभारा है।

The author has highlighted the importance of human emotions in his story.

Verb 'ubhaarna' (to highlight/bring out).

4

इस समझौते का रणनीतिक महत्व भविष्य में स्पष्ट होगा।

The strategic importance of this agreement will be clear in the future.

Future tense 'spasht hoga'.

5

लोकतंत्र में मतदान के महत्व पर ज़ोर देना आवश्यक है।

It is necessary to emphasize the importance of voting in a democracy.

Phrase 'zor dena' (to emphasize).

6

सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान का अपना एक मनोवैज्ञानिक महत्व होता है।

Cultural exchange has its own psychological importance.

Complex compound 'aadaan-pradaan'.

7

तकनीकी प्रगति के कारण पुराने कौशल का महत्व घट रहा है।

Due to technological progress, the importance of old skills is decreasing.

Reasoning with 'ke kaaran'.

8

इस परियोजना के वैज्ञानिक महत्व को कम करके नहीं आंका जाना चाहिए।

The scientific importance of this project should not be underestimated.

Complex passive 'aanka jaana chahiye'.

1

किसी भी सभ्यता के उत्थान में नैतिक मूल्यों का महत्व निर्विवाद है।

The importance of moral values in the rise of any civilization is indisputable.

Advanced adjective 'nirvivad' (indisputable).

2

दार्शनिकों ने आत्म-साक्षात्कार के महत्व पर गहन चिंतन किया है।

Philosophers have reflected deeply on the importance of self-realization.

Perfect tense 'chintan kiya hai'.

3

साहित्यिक आलोचना में शब्दों के चयन का अत्यंत महत्व होता है।

The selection of words has extreme importance in literary criticism.

Academic context 'sahitayik alochna'.

4

वैश्वीकरण के दौर में स्थानीय भाषाओं के महत्व को बचाए रखना एक चुनौती है।

Maintaining the importance of local languages in the era of globalization is a challenge.

Gerundial phrase 'bachaye rakhna'.

5

इस शोध पत्र ने कैंसर के उपचार में इम्यूनोथेरेपी के महत्व को प्रतिपादित किया है।

This research paper has established the importance of immunotherapy in cancer treatment.

Formal verb 'pratipadit karna'.

6

राजनीतिक अस्थिरता के समय में कूटनीति का महत्व और भी बढ़ जाता है।

The importance of diplomacy increases even more during times of political instability.

Temporal clause 'ke samay mein'.

7

पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र में सूक्ष्मजीवों के महत्व को अक्सर नज़रअंदाज़ किया जाता है।

The importance of microorganisms in the ecosystem is often ignored.

Passive voice 'nazar-andaz kiya jata hai'.

8

कला के क्षेत्र में मौलिकता का महत्व सर्वोपरि माना गया है।

In the field of art, the importance of originality is considered paramount.

Stative passive 'mana gaya hai'.

1

मानवीय अस्तित्व की नश्वरता के सम्मुख क्षणभंगुर क्षणों का महत्व ही शेष रह जाता है।

In the face of the transience of human existence, only the importance of fleeting moments remains.

Highly literary vocabulary (nashvarta, kshanbhangur).

2

प्रशासनिक सुधारों की सार्थकता इस बात पर निर्भर करती है कि वे जनहित को कितना महत्व देते हैं।

The efficacy of administrative reforms depends on how much importance they give to public interest.

Complex conditional structure.

3

उपनिषदों में ब्रह्म और आत्मा के तादात्म्य के महत्व का विशद वर्णन मिलता है।

A detailed description of the importance of the identity of Brahman and Atman is found in the Upanishads.

Archaic/Philosophical register (tadatmay, vishad).

4

आधुनिकता की अंधी दौड़ में हमने उन परंपराओं के महत्व को विस्मृत कर दिया है जो हमारी जड़ें थीं।

In the blind race of modernity, we have forgotten the importance of those traditions which were our roots.

Metaphorical language (andhi daud, jaden).

5

न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता का महत्व किसी भी जीवंत लोकतंत्र की आधारशिला है।

The importance of the independence of the judiciary is the cornerstone of any vibrant democracy.

Political/Legal metaphor (aadharshila).

6

किसी कृति के कालजयी होने में उसके भाषाई सौष्ठव और वैचारिक महत्व का समान योगदान होता है।

In a work becoming timeless, its linguistic elegance and conceptual importance contribute equally.

Advanced literary terms (kaaljayi, saushthav).

7

वैश्विक मंच पर उभरती अर्थव्यवस्थाओं के बढ़ते महत्व ने शक्ति संतुलन को पुनर्परिभाषित किया है।

The growing importance of emerging economies on the global stage has redefined the balance of power.

Geopolitical analysis register.

8

शून्यवाद के दर्शन में प्रपंचों के महत्व को नकारते हुए परम सत्य की खोज की गई है।

In the philosophy of Shunyavada, the search for the ultimate truth is conducted while denying the importance of worldly phenomena.

Complex philosophical participle 'nakarte hue'.

Common Collocations

समय का महत्व
विशेष महत्व
महत्व देना
ऐतिहासिक महत्व
रणनीतिक महत्व
आर्थिक महत्व
धार्मिक महत्व
महत्व समझना
अत्यधिक महत्व
सांस्कृतिक महत्व

Common Phrases

महत्व की बात

— A matter of importance. Used to highlight a key point.

सबसे महत्व की बात यह है कि हम सुरक्षित हैं।

महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका

— An important role. Used for people or factors in a process.

उसने टीम की जीत में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई।

कोई महत्व नहीं

— No importance. Used to dismiss something as trivial.

मेरे लिए इस हार का कोई महत्व नहीं है।

महत्व बढ़ाना

— To increase importance. Used when something becomes more valuable.

इस खोज ने विज्ञान का महत्व बढ़ा दिया है।

महत्व घटाना

— To decrease importance. Used when something loses value.

विवादों ने संस्था का महत्व घटा दिया।

अत्यधिक महत्व का

— Of extreme importance. Used for high-priority items.

यह फाइल अत्यधिक महत्व की है।

महत्व स्वीकार करना

— To acknowledge importance. Used in formal agreements.

दोनों देशों ने शांति के महत्व को स्वीकार किया।

महत्व पर प्रकाश डालना

— To shed light on importance. Used in speeches or writing.

आज हम जल संरक्षण के महत्व पर प्रकाश डालेंगे।

महत्वहीन समझना

— To consider unimportant. Used for neglect.

किसी भी काम को महत्वहीन नहीं समझना चाहिए।

अपने आप में महत्व

— Importance in itself. Used for intrinsic value.

यह कला अपने आप में महत्व रखती है।

Often Confused With

महत्व vs महत्वपूर्ण (Mahatvapurn)

Mahatvapurn is an adjective (important), while Mahatva is a noun (importance).

महत्व vs महान (Mahan)

Mahan means 'great' (describing a person or thing), Mahatva is the abstract concept of importance.

महत्व vs ज़रूरत (Zaroorat)

Zaroorat means 'need' or 'necessity', whereas Mahatva implies 'value' or 'significance'.

Idioms & Expressions

"वज़न देना"

— To give weight/importance to an argument or person.

मंत्री जी ने उनकी सलाह को वज़न दिया।

Formal/Journalistic
"सिर पर चढ़ाना"

— To give too much importance to someone, often spoiling them.

तुमने बच्चों को सिर पर चढ़ा रखा है।

Informal
"भाव देना"

— Slang for giving attention or importance to someone.

वह मुझे भाव ही नहीं दे रही है।

Slang/Informal
"आँखों का तारा"

— Very important or dear (literally: star of the eyes).

वह अपनी माँ की आँखों का तारा है।

Literary/Common
"खास तवज्जो देना"

— To give special attention or importance (Urdu origin).

इस प्रोजेक्ट को खास तवज्जो दी जा रही है।

Formal
"नज़रअंदाज़ करना"

— To ignore or not give importance.

गलतियों को नज़रअंदाज़ करना ठीक नहीं।

Neutral
"दो कौड़ी का"

— Having no importance or value (literally: worth two shells).

उसकी बात दो कौड़ी की भी नहीं है।

Informal/Degrading
"अहम कढ़ी"

— An important link in a chain of events.

यह गवाह इस केस की अहम कढ़ी है।

Journalistic
"चार चाँद लगाना"

— To increase the beauty or importance of something significantly.

आपकी उपस्थिति ने महफ़िल में चार चाँद लगा दिए।

Poetic/Formal
"हवा में उड़ाना"

— To treat an important matter as trivial.

उसने मेरी चेतावनी को हवा में उड़ा दिया।

Informal

Easily Confused

महत्व vs अहमियत

Same meaning.

Ahmiyat is Urdu-origin and more common in emotional or colloquial contexts. Mahatva is Sanskrit-origin and formal.

उसकी बातों की कोई अहमियत नहीं है।

महत्व vs मूल्य

Both relate to worth.

Mulya is 'value' (often quantitative or ethical). Mahatva is 'significance' (qualitative importance).

वस्तु का मूल्य क्या है?

महत्व vs विशेषता

Both highlight something about a noun.

Visheshta is a 'feature' or 'specialty'. Mahatva is the 'importance' of that feature.

इस फोन की विशेषता इसका कैमरा है।

महत्व vs ज़रूरी

Learners use it for everything 'important'.

Zaroori is an adjective meaning 'necessary'. Mahatva is a noun meaning 'importance'.

वहाँ जाना ज़रूरी है।

महत्व vs प्राथमिकता

Related concepts.

Prathmikta means 'priority' (order of importance). Mahatva is the 'importance' itself.

काम को प्राथमिकता दो।

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Noun] का महत्व है।

पानी का महत्व है।

A2

हमें [Noun] का महत्व समझना चाहिए।

हमें समय का महत्व समझना चाहिए।

B1

[Noun] का [Adjective] महत्व होता है।

त्यौहारों का सामाजिक महत्व होता है।

B2

[Noun] को महत्व देना आवश्यक है।

स्वच्छता को महत्व देना आवश्यक है।

C1

[Topic] के संदर्भ में [Noun] का महत्व निर्विवाद है।

इतिहास के संदर्भ में इस दस्तावेज़ का महत्व निर्विवाद है।

C2

[Concept] के सम्मुख [Noun] का महत्व ही शेष रह जाता है।

मृत्यु के सम्मुख धन का महत्व ही शेष रह जाता है।

Any

क्या आप [Noun] का महत्व जानते हैं?

क्या आप योग का महत्व जानते हैं?

Any

[Noun] का महत्व कम नहीं किया जा सकता।

मेहनत का महत्व कम नहीं किया जा सकता।

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely high in formal writing, medium-high in speech.

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'ki' instead of 'ka'. Samay ka mahatva.

    Mahatva is masculine, so it requires the masculine possessive 'ka'.

  • Saying 'Yeh mahatva hai'. Yeh mahatvapurn hai.

    You need an adjective to describe something as 'important'.

  • Spelling it as 'Mahav'. Mahatva (महत्व).

    The half-t (त्) is essential in the spelling and pronunciation.

  • Using 'mahatva' for 'urgent'. Zaroori / Turant.

    Mahatva means significant/important, not necessarily urgent.

  • Agreement with feminine objects. Shiksha ka mahatva.

    Even if 'Shiksha' is feminine, 'ka' agrees with 'mahatva' which is masculine.

Tips

Gender Agreement

Always remember that 'mahatva' is masculine. This affects the adjectives and verbs around it. Say 'Bada mahatva' not 'Badi mahatva'.

Noun vs Adjective

Don't confuse 'mahatva' (importance) with 'mahatvapurn' (important). Use the noun when you have 'ka' before it.

Don't drop the 'H'

The 'h' in 'mahatva' is important. Practice saying 'ma-hat' and then add 'va' to ensure the 'h' is heard.

Formal Tone

Use 'mahatva' in emails or professional letters to sound more articulate and respectful.

Hierarchies

In India, showing that you understand the 'mahatva' of traditions or elders is a sign of good character (Sanskar).

Verb Pairing

Pair 'mahatva' with 'dena' (to give) to talk about priorities. 'Main apni sehat ko mahatva deta hoon'.

News Keywords

When listening to Hindi news, 'mahatva' is a keyword that usually precedes a summary of why a story matters.

Mahatma Connection

Associate 'Mahatva' with 'Mahatma Gandhi'. A Mahatma is someone of great importance (Mahatva).

Essay Structure

Use 'X ka mahatva' as a heading for body paragraphs in your Hindi essays to keep them organized.

Respect

Telling someone 'Aapki salah ka bahut mahatva hai' (Your advice has great importance) is a very polite way to thank them.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'MAHAtma' (great soul). A Mahatma is a person of great 'MAHATva' (importance).

Visual Association

Imagine a giant gold scale. On one side is a tiny feather, and on the other is a heavy gold bar labeled 'MAHATVA'. The gold bar has more 'weight' or importance.

Word Web

Value Priority Significance Weight Greatness Status Relevance Worth

Challenge

Write three things that have 'mahatva' in your life using the 'X ka mahatva' pattern. For example: 'Kitabon ka mahatva' (Importance of books).

Word Origin

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'महत्त्वम्' (Mahattvam). It is a combination of 'Mahat' (great) and the abstract noun-forming suffix '-tva'.

Original meaning: The quality of being great, large, or significant.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit branch).

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using 'Mahatva' in very low-register slang as it might sound sarcastic or mocking of formal speech.

English speakers often use 'important' as an adjective. In Hindi, 'Mahatva' is the noun form. Ensure you don't say 'It is mahatva', but rather 'It has mahatva'.

The concept of 'Mahan' (Great) in Ashoka the Great's titles. Indian National Anthem's 'Tava shubha name jage' (May your auspicious name awaken importance/glory). Hindi textbooks' standard essay title: 'Samay ka Mahatva'.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Health and Wellness

  • व्यायाम का महत्व
  • संतुलित आहार का महत्व
  • योग का महत्व
  • स्वच्छता का महत्व

Education

  • शिक्षा का महत्व
  • पुस्तकालय का महत्व
  • अनुशासन का महत्व
  • गुरु का महत्व

Environment

  • पेड़ों का महत्व
  • जल का महत्व
  • सौर ऊर्जा का महत्व
  • प्रदूषण नियंत्रण का महत्व

Business

  • टीम वर्क का महत्व
  • समय प्रबंधन का महत्व
  • ग्राहक सेवा का महत्व
  • नवाचार का महत्व

Society

  • एकता का महत्व
  • लोकतंत्र का महत्व
  • संस्कृति का महत्व
  • कानून का महत्व

Conversation Starters

"आपके जीवन में सबसे ज़्यादा महत्व किस चीज़ का है?"

"क्या आप मानते हैं कि आज के दौर में इंटरनेट का महत्व बढ़ गया है?"

"शिक्षा के महत्व पर आपके क्या विचार हैं?"

"क्या हमें पुरानी परंपराओं को महत्व देना चाहिए?"

"सफलता के लिए मेहनत का क्या महत्व है?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने समय के महत्व के बारे में क्या सीखा? (What did I learn today about the importance of time?)

मेरे जीवन में मेरे परिवार का क्या महत्व है? (What is the importance of my family in my life?)

अच्छे स्वास्थ्य का महत्व मैं कैसे समझ सकता हूँ? (How can I understand the importance of good health?)

क्या पैसे का महत्व खुशियों से ज़्यादा है? (Is the importance of money more than happiness?)

एक अच्छे मित्र का महत्व क्या होता है? (What is the importance of a good friend?)

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is a masculine noun. You should always say 'Iska mahatva' or 'Samay ka mahatva'.

'Mahatva' is a noun meaning 'importance'. 'Mahatvapurn' is an adjective meaning 'important'. For example: 'This work has mahatva' vs 'This is a mahatvapurn work'.

Yes, 'Ahmiyat' is a synonym. However, 'Mahatva' is better for formal writing, while 'Ahmiyat' sounds more natural in casual speech or poetry.

You use the phrase 'Mahatva dena'. For example: 'Vah apne kaam ko mahatva deta hai'.

The most direct opposite is 'Mahatvahinata' (insignificance) or you can use the adjective 'Mahatvahin' (unimportant).

Yes, but usually in more serious or educational discussions. For very casual things, people often use 'zaroori'.

In standard Hindi, 'Mahatva' remains the same in plural contexts as it is an abstract noun.

It comes from Sanskrit, derived from the root 'Mahat' meaning great.

It is a conjunct consonant. The 'h' is slightly voiced, and the 'v' follows immediately. It sounds like 'hat-va'.

Yes, 'Samay ka Mahatva' (Importance of Time) and 'Vidyarthi Jeevan mein Anushasan ka Mahatva' (Importance of discipline in student life) are very common essay topics in Indian schools.

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'समय का महत्व'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'Education is important for everyone.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Write a sentence about the importance of health.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

How do you say 'Give importance to your work' in Hindi?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) on 'जल का महत्व'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'The historical importance of the Red Fort is great.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Use 'महत्वपूर्ण' in a sentence about a book.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'Do you understand the importance of this rule?'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Write a sentence using 'विशेष महत्व'.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'We should not ignore the importance of nature.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Describe your priority using 'महत्व देना'.

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writing

Translate: 'The strategic importance of this location is high.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'अनुशासन का महत्व' (Importance of discipline).

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'The importance of this discovery will be known later.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Use 'महत्वहीन' in a sentence.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'Every minute is important during the exam.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Write a formal sentence about 'आर्थिक महत्व'.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'He realized the importance of health after falling ill.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Use 'अत्यधिक महत्व' in a sentence.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Translate: 'Culture has its own importance.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Pronounce 'महत्व' correctly.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Importance of time' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'I give importance to health' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Ask 'What is the importance of this?' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'This is a very important matter' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Pronounce 'महत्वपूर्ण' correctly.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Understand the importance of education' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Explain in one sentence why water is important (in Hindi).

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Family has special importance' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'This discovery is important for science' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Ask 'Do you know the importance of yoga?' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Don't ignore the importance of discipline' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Historical importance' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Economic importance' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Strategic importance' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'His opinion has no importance' in Hindi.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'We must understand the importance of trees' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'This is a high-priority task' using 'mahatva'.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Importance of cleanliness' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say 'Unity has great importance' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to the word: 'महत्व'. What does it mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to the phrase: 'समय का महत्व'. Translate it.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'इसका बहुत महत्व है।' Is it positive or negative?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Identify the noun in: 'शिक्षा का महत्व समझो।' (Listened)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'महत्वपूर्ण'. Is it a noun or adjective?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'वह काम को महत्व देता है।' Who is being talked about?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'ऐतिहासिक महत्व'. What kind of importance is this?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'इसका कोई महत्व नहीं है।' What does it mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'विशेष महत्व'. What does 'vishesh' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'महत्वहीन'. Is the thing important or not?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'रणनीतिक महत्व'. Translate to English.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'स्वास्थ्य का महत्व'. What is the topic?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका'. What does 'bhumika' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'अत्यधिक महत्व'. Is the importance high or low?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen to: 'महत्व स्वीकार करना'. What is the action?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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