A1 Collocation Neutral

fare freddo

To be cold

Meaning

Describing low temperature.

🌍

Cultural Background

The 'Colpo d'aria' is a serious cultural belief. Italians believe a sudden draft or 'fare freddo' can cause immediate illness. In the Alps, 'fare freddo' is a way of life. Conversations often revolve around how many 'gradi' (degrees) it is below zero. Even a slight drop to 10°C (50°F) will prompt people to say 'fa freddissimo' and wear heavy down jackets (piumini). The 'maglia di lana' (wool vest) is the traditional defense against 'fare freddo'.

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The 'Make' Rule

Always remember: The weather MAKES, the person HAS, the object IS.

⚠️

Avoid 'Essere'

English speakers often say 'È freddo'. While understood, it sounds very foreign. Stick to 'Fa freddo'.

Meaning

Describing low temperature.

💡

The 'Make' Rule

Always remember: The weather MAKES, the person HAS, the object IS.

⚠️

Avoid 'Essere'

English speakers often say 'È freddo'. While understood, it sounds very foreign. Stick to 'Fa freddo'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'fare' in the present tense.

Oggi fuori ___ freddo.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fa

Weather expressions use the 3rd person singular 'fa'.

Which sentence is correct to say 'I am cold'?

How do you say 'I am cold'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Io ho freddo.

People 'have' cold (avere freddo) in Italian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Com'è il tempo? B: Brutto, ___ freddo e piove.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fa

We use 'fa' for weather descriptions.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a room with the air conditioning too high.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Fa freddo qui dentro!

This describes the environment of the room.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

The Three Colds

☁️

Weather (FARE)

  • Fa freddo
  • Fa caldo
  • Fa fresco
👤

People (AVERE)

  • Ho freddo
  • Hai freddo
  • Ha freddo
🍜

Objects (ESSERE)

  • È freddo
  • Sono freddi
  • Era fredda

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'fare' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Oggi fuori ___ freddo.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fa

Weather expressions use the 3rd person singular 'fa'.

Which sentence is correct to say 'I am cold'? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am cold'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Io ho freddo.

People 'have' cold (avere freddo) in Italian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Com'è il tempo? B: Brutto, ___ freddo e piove.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fa

We use 'fa' for weather descriptions.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are in a room with the air conditioning too high.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Fa freddo qui dentro!

This describes the environment of the room.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

2 questions

It's grammatically possible but rare. Italians prefer 'Fa freddo' or 'Il clima è rigido'.

In 'fare freddo', it functions as a noun (the coldness).

Related Phrases

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avere freddo

similar

To feel cold (personally)

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fare caldo

contrast

To be hot (weather)

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fare fresco

specialized form

To be cool/chilly

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freddo cane

specialized form

Freezing cold

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