A1 Collocation 중립

Veselé dieťa

Cheerful child

A child who is happy and full of joy.

🌍

문화적 배경

Slovaks often use 'veselé dieťa' as a high compliment to parents, implying they are doing a great job. In many Slavic cultures, a cheerful child is associated with the arrival of spring and new beginnings. Traditional lullabies often mention a 'veselé dieťa' to wish the child a life free of sorrow. Popular children's characters like 'Fíha tralala' are designed to be the embodiment of a 'veselé dieťa'.

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The Neuter Rule

Always remember that 'dieťa' is neuter. Even if you are talking about your son, it is 'moje veselé dieťa', not 'môj veselý dieťa'.

⚠️

Plural Irregularity

The plural of 'dieťa' is 'deti'. The phrase becomes 'veselé deti'. Don't say 'veselé dieťaťa' for plural!

A child who is happy and full of joy.

💡

The Neuter Rule

Always remember that 'dieťa' is neuter. Even if you are talking about your son, it is 'moje veselé dieťa', not 'môj veselý dieťa'.

⚠️

Plural Irregularity

The plural of 'dieťa' is 'deti'. The phrase becomes 'veselé deti'. Don't say 'veselé dieťaťa' for plural!

🎯

Use with 'pôsobiť'

To sound more native, use the verb 'pôsobiť' (to seem/act like). E.g., 'Pôsobí ako veľmi veselé dieťa.'

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct form of the adjective for the noun 'dieťa'.

To je ______ dieťa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veselé

'Dieťa' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must end in '-é'.

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'Cheerful child'.

Veselé ______ sa hrá v záhrade.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dieťa

The noun for child in Slovak is 'dieťa'.

Match the sentence to the most likely situation.

Sentence: 'Naše dieťa je dnes veľmi veselé.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a birthday party

A birthday party is a joyful occasion where a child would likely be 'veselé'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Akú má tvoj syn povahu? B: Je to veľmi ______ dieťa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veselé

'Veselé' is the most positive and common way to describe a child's good nature.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Veselý vs. Šťastný

Veselý (Cheerful)
outward joy smiech
temporary mood dobrá nálada
Šťastný (Happy)
inner peace vnútorný pokoj
life state dobrý život

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct form of the adjective for the noun 'dieťa'. Choose A1

To je ______ dieťa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veselé

'Dieťa' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must end in '-é'.

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'Cheerful child'. Fill Blank A1

Veselé ______ sa hrá v záhrade.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dieťa

The noun for child in Slovak is 'dieťa'.

Match the sentence to the most likely situation. situation_matching A1

Sentence: 'Naše dieťa je dnes veľmi veselé.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a birthday party

A birthday party is a joyful occasion where a child would likely be 'veselé'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Akú má tvoj syn povahu? B: Je to veľmi ______ dieťa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veselé

'Veselé' is the most positive and common way to describe a child's good nature.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes! 'Dieťa' is grammatically neuter, so 'veselé dieťa' applies to both boys and girls.

'Veselé' is about being cheerful and merry (outward), while 'šťastné' is about being happy or lucky (inward/state of life).

It is neutral. You can use it in any context, from a playground to a school report.

The plural is 'veselé deti'.

Yes, if you want to specify 'cheerful boy', you use the masculine form 'veselý'.

Yes! 'Veselé Vianoce' means 'Merry Christmas'. It's the same adjective.

No, 'funny' is 'vtipný'. 'Veselý' is 'cheerful'.

It's better to use 'veselý mladý človek'. 'Dieťa' usually stops at age 12.

'Smutné dieťa' (sad child) or 'ufrflané dieťa' (grumpy child).

You could say 'vysmiate decko' (a kid who is all smiles).

관련 표현

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šťastné dieťa

similar

happy child

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usmievavé dieťa

similar

smiling child

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smutné dieťa

contrast

sad child

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dobré dieťa

builds on

good/well-behaved child

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veselé vianoce

specialized form

Merry Christmas

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