The word '一概' is used to express a categorical, all-encompassing stance that ignores individual exceptions.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Means 'without exception' or 'categorically' in all instances.
- Commonly used with negative verbs to show firm refusal.
- Functions as an adverb to modify actions or attitudes.
Overview
- 1概述:“一概”是一个高频使用的副词,其核心含义是“全部”或“无一例外”。它强调在处理某一类问题或面对某一群体时,不考虑个别差异,而采取完全一致的行动或看法。2) 使用模式:最常见的用法是“一概 + 动词”,如“一概拒绝”、“一概不论”。它也经常出现在否定句中,如“一概不理”、“一概不知道”,这种用法带有很强的决绝感和确定性。3) 常见语境:在法律和正式规章中,用于表达普适性的禁令或要求;在商务或外交场合,用于表达坚定的立场或统一的政策;在日常生活中,常用于总结过去的经历或表达某种一贯的态度。4) 词义辨析:“一概”与“一律”:两者虽然都表示统一,但“一律”更侧重于规则、制度上的整齐划一(如“一律穿校服”),而“一概”更侧重于范围的全面性和主观态度的决绝(如“一概不承认”)。“一概”与“统统”:后者更偏向口语,且语气不如“一概”正式。
Examples
以前的事,我一概都不记得了。
everydayI don't remember anything from the past at all.
凡是未经许可的进入者,一概追究法律责任。
formalAny unauthorized entrants will be held legally responsible without exception.
他这人太偏激,把别人的好意一概拒绝了。
informalHe is too extreme; he rejected everyone's kindness indiscriminately.
我们不能对不同性质的问题一概而论。
academicWe cannot treat issues of different natures as the same.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
一概抹杀
obliterate everything / deny completely
一概不理
ignore everything completely
Often Confused With
'一律' emphasizes uniformity in standards or rules, while '一概' emphasizes the lack of exceptions in attitude or scope.
'统统' is more colloquial and informal, whereas '一概' is more formal and carries a stronger tone of finality.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '一概' is primarily used as an adverb in formal or semi-formal contexts. It is most frequently found in negative sentences to express a total rejection or a complete lack of knowledge/involvement. In speech, it adds a sense of authority and decisiveness.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using '一概' to modify a noun directly, which is incorrect as it must modify a verb or adjective. Another error is using it in contexts where subtle distinctions are necessary, making the statement sound overly aggressive or illogical.
Tips
Use for categorical refusals
When you want to show a firm, non-negotiable stance, pairing '一概' with a negative verb is very effective.
Avoid overgeneralizing in analysis
Using '一概' in analytical writing can sometimes sound too absolute; ensure the context justifies no exceptions.
Reflects administrative authority
In Chinese culture, this word is often seen in official notices to convey that rules apply to everyone equally.
Word Origin
'一' means one or unified. '概' originally referred to a leveling rod used to scrape off excess grain in a measuring cup, ensuring a standard amount. Together, they imply a standardized, unified treatment.
Cultural Context
In Chinese administrative and legal culture, '一概' reflects the principle of 'equality before the rule' or a firm bureaucratic stance where personal exceptions are not entertained.
Memory Tip
Think of '一' (one) and '概' (general/summary). It means treating everything as 'one general category' with no exceptions allowed.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions在某些表示“全部”的场合可以互换,但“一律”多用于规定和要求,而“一概”多用于对某种情况的概括或否定。
它不能直接形容人,但可以修饰针对人的动作,例如“对这些人一概不予理睬”。
是的,它带有比较强的绝对化色彩,在表达拒绝或否定时语气非常坚定。
这是一个成语,指不加分析地用同一个标准来评论不同的事物,通常用于否定句。
Test Yourself
对于这些陈旧的观念,我们应当___摒弃。
“一概摒弃”表示全部、无例外地抛弃,符合语境。
Which sentence uses '一概' correctly?
B项表示对所有问题都不负责,是正确的副词用法。A、C、D项用法均不符合逻辑或语法。
不论 / 过去 / 事情 / 的 / 一概 / 我们
“一概”应置于动词“不论”之前,构成完整的陈述句。
Score: /3
Summary
The word '一概' is used to express a categorical, all-encompassing stance that ignores individual exceptions.
- Means 'without exception' or 'categorically' in all instances.
- Commonly used with negative verbs to show firm refusal.
- Functions as an adverb to modify actions or attitudes.
Use for categorical refusals
When you want to show a firm, non-negotiable stance, pairing '一概' with a negative verb is very effective.
Avoid overgeneralizing in analysis
Using '一概' in analytical writing can sometimes sound too absolute; ensure the context justifies no exceptions.
Reflects administrative authority
In Chinese culture, this word is often seen in official notices to convey that rules apply to everyone equally.
Examples
4 of 4以前的事,我一概都不记得了。
I don't remember anything from the past at all.
凡是未经许可的进入者,一概追究法律责任。
Any unauthorized entrants will be held legally responsible without exception.
他这人太偏激,把别人的好意一概拒绝了。
He is too extreme; he rejected everyone's kindness indiscriminately.
我们不能对不同性质的问题一概而论。
We cannot treat issues of different natures as the same.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More daily_life words
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.