A2 noun 2 min read

兄弟姐妹

Siblings are your brothers and sisters.

Explanation at your level:

A sibling is your brother or sister. If you have one brother and one sister, you have two siblings. It is a very easy way to talk about your family.

You can use the word siblings to talk about your family members. If someone asks, 'Do you have any siblings?', they want to know if you have brothers or sisters. It is a very common word in English.

The term siblings is a gender-neutral way to refer to brothers and sisters. It is widely used in school and work contexts. Using this word helps you avoid listing every brother or sister you have, making your speech sound more natural and fluent.

In B2 English, siblings is used to discuss family dynamics. You might talk about sibling rivalry or the sibling bond. It is a standard term that replaces the need to specify gender, allowing for more concise communication in both writing and speaking.

At the C1 level, siblings is used in psychological and sociological contexts. You might read about the impact of sibling order on personality development or the long-term effects of sibling relationships. It is a precise term that carries no gender bias, making it ideal for academic or professional discourse.

At the C2 level, you understand the nuance of siblings as a collective noun. It is often used in studies regarding genealogy and family law. The term has evolved from its archaic roots to become the definitive, neutral descriptor for shared parentage, reflecting a shift toward inclusive and precise terminology in modern English.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A sibling is a brother or sister.
  • It is a gender-neutral term.
  • Commonly used in daily life.
  • Essential for describing family.

The word siblings is a fantastic, gender-neutral way to talk about your brothers and sisters. Instead of saying 'I have two brothers and one sister,' you can simply say, 'I have three siblings.'

It is a very useful term because it covers everyone in the family unit who shares parents, regardless of whether they are boys or girls. Using this word makes your sentences cleaner and more efficient in everyday conversation.

The word sibling comes from the Old English word sibb, which meant 'kinship' or 'relationship.' Originally, it was used to describe any kind of relative, not just brothers and sisters.

Over centuries, the meaning narrowed down. By the 20th century, it became the standard academic and social term for brothers and sisters. It is a great example of how language evolves to become more inclusive and precise over time.

You will hear siblings used in both casual and formal settings. It is very common in medical forms, school documents, and family discussions.

Common collocations include older sibling, younger sibling, and sibling rivalry. It is a neutral term that works perfectly in almost any situation where you need to describe family structure.

While there are few idioms using the exact word 'siblings,' we often talk about sibling rivalry, which describes the competition between brothers and sisters. Another expression is like siblings, used when friends are so close they feel like family.

We also use sibling bond to describe the deep emotional connection between brothers and sisters. These phrases help capture the complex feelings that come with growing up together.

The word is almost always used in the plural form, siblings, because it usually refers to more than one person. The singular form, sibling, is used when referring to just one brother or sister.

Pronunciation is /ˈsɪblɪŋz/. It rhymes with niblings (a rare, fun term for nieces and nephews) and sibblings. Focus on the 'sib' sound followed by the 'ling' ending for perfect clarity.

Fun Fact

It originally applied to any relative, not just brothers and sisters.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈsɪblɪŋz/

Clear 'sib' with a soft 'z' sound at the end.

US /ˈsɪblɪŋz/

Similar to UK, very clear 'ing' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'b' too hard
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Forgetting the 'z' at the end

Rhymes With

niblings sibblings sib-lings siblings scribblings

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read.

Writing 1/5

Simple to use.

Speaking 1/5

Commonly used.

Listening 1/5

Clear sound.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

family brother sister

Learn Next

relative kinship genealogy

Advanced

sibling rivalry estrangement

Grammar to Know

Plural nouns

sibling -> siblings

Subject-verb agreement

My siblings are...

Articles

I have a sibling.

Examples by Level

1

I have two siblings.

I have 2 brothers/sisters.

Plural noun.

2

Are you a sibling?

Are you a brother/sister?

Singular noun.

3

My siblings are nice.

My brothers/sisters are kind.

Subject usage.

4

I love my siblings.

I like my family.

Object usage.

5

Do you have siblings?

Any brothers/sisters?

Interrogative.

6

My sibling is tall.

My brother/sister is tall.

Singular.

7

We are siblings.

We are family.

Verb to be.

8

She has no siblings.

She is an only child.

Negative.

1

I get along well with my siblings.

2

My siblings and I go to the same school.

3

She is the oldest of three siblings.

4

He has a younger sibling.

5

We are a family of four siblings.

6

Do your siblings live nearby?

7

My siblings are my best friends.

8

I miss my siblings very much.

1

Sibling rivalry is common in many families.

2

I have a very strong bond with my siblings.

3

Most of my siblings live in different cities.

4

The study examines the relationship between siblings.

5

It is important to treat all siblings fairly.

6

My siblings and I share many interests.

7

He is the only sibling who moved away.

8

She often talks about her siblings.

1

The psychological impact of sibling order is fascinating.

2

Despite our differences, my siblings are my greatest support.

3

Sibling dynamics can change as people get older.

4

They grew up as siblings in a large household.

5

The research focuses on sibling interactions in early childhood.

6

We have a unique sibling connection.

7

Sibling support is crucial during tough times.

8

I value the time I spend with my siblings.

1

Sociologists often study the influence of siblings on social development.

2

The sibling bond is often the longest relationship in a person's life.

3

Sibling rivalry often stems from competition for parental attention.

4

Her siblings are scattered across the globe.

5

The legal rights of siblings can be complex.

6

He was raised alongside his siblings in a rural village.

7

Sibling estrangement is a difficult but real phenomenon.

8

The study of sibling traits reveals much about family history.

1

The inherent complexity of sibling relationships is a recurring theme in literature.

2

Sibling dynamics are often shaped by the family's socioeconomic status.

3

The term 'siblings' encapsulates a wide range of familial connections.

4

Sibling influence remains a cornerstone of developmental psychology.

5

Many literary works explore the tension between siblings.

6

The sibling unit provides a microcosm of society.

7

Sibling cooperation is essential for family stability.

8

The historical evolution of the word sibling is quite intriguing.

Common Collocations

older sibling
younger sibling
sibling rivalry
sibling bond
have siblings
three siblings
only sibling
supportive siblings
sibling connection
all siblings

Idioms & Expressions

"sibling rivalry"

Competition between brothers and sisters.

They grew out of their sibling rivalry.

neutral

"like siblings"

Very close friends.

They are like siblings to me.

casual

"sibling bond"

The connection between siblings.

Their sibling bond is unbreakable.

neutral

"all in the family"

Related to each other.

It's all in the family.

casual

"like brother and sister"

Very close.

They act like brother and sister.

casual

"birds of a feather"

People who are similar.

The siblings are birds of a feather.

neutral

Easily Confused

兄弟姐妹 vs cousin

Both are family.

Cousins share grandparents, not parents.

My sibling is my brother; my cousin is my aunt's son.

兄弟姐妹 vs twin

Both are siblings.

Twins are born at the same time.

All twins are siblings, but not all siblings are twins.

兄弟姐妹 vs relative

General family term.

Relative is broader.

A sibling is a specific type of relative.

兄弟姐妹 vs sibling-in-law

Includes the word sibling.

Spouse's sibling.

My brother's wife is my sister-in-law.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I have [number] siblings.

I have two siblings.

A2

My siblings are [adjective].

My siblings are kind.

A1

Do you have any siblings?

Do you have any siblings?

B2

The relationship between siblings is [adjective].

The relationship between siblings is complex.

B1

He is the [adjective] of my siblings.

He is the oldest of my siblings.

Word Family

Nouns

sibling A brother or sister.

Related

kin related term for family

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal (legal) neutral (daily) casual (talk)

Common Mistakes

siblinger sibling
Siblinger is not a word.
my sibling is brothers my sibling is a brother
Use singular for one person.
I have many siblingses I have many siblings
Siblings is already plural.
He is my sibling brother He is my brother
Redundant.
sibling's siblings
No apostrophe for plural.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Picture your siblings in your house.

💡

Native Speakers

Use it to save time listing names.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a standard term in the West.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'siblings' for plural.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'ing' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add 's' to 'sibling' if you mean one.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from Old English 'sibb'.

💡

Study Smart

Practice with family photos.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it in formal essays.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use it in casual conversation.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Siblings share the same SIB-ling.

Visual Association

Two children holding hands.

Word Web

family brother sister parents

Challenge

Tell a friend about your siblings.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: Kinship or relationship.

Cultural Context

None.

Used frequently in schools and forms.

The Sibling Society (book) Sibling Rivalry (film)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • My siblings go here too.
  • Are your siblings in this class?

medical forms

  • Number of siblings.
  • List siblings' names.

family dinners

  • How are your siblings?
  • I miss my siblings.

job interviews

  • I grew up with three siblings.

Conversation Starters

"Do you have any siblings?"

"Are you the oldest or youngest sibling?"

"Do you get along with your siblings?"

"What do your siblings do for a living?"

"Do you have a favorite sibling?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your relationship with your siblings.

What is the best part about having siblings?

How has your sibling influenced your life?

Write about a memory with your siblings.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, it covers both brothers and sisters.

No, only for brothers and sisters.

It is neutral and used everywhere.

S-I-B-L-I-N-G-S.

Usually, but use 'sibling' for one.

You are an only child.

Yes, it does.

Metaphorically, yes.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I have two ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: siblings

Siblings is the correct family term.

multiple choice A2

What does siblings mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Brothers/sisters

It refers to brothers and sisters.

true false B1

An only child has siblings.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Only children do not have siblings.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matches terms to meanings.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Correct subject-verb order.

Score: /5

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!