A1 verb Neutral 1 min read

紧身

jinshen /t͡ɕin˨˩ sən˨˩/

Jǐnshēn means clothes that are tight-fitting and hug the body closely.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes clothes that fit very closely.
  • Emphasizes a tight, body-hugging fit.
  • Commonly used for fashion and apparel.

Overview

紧身 (jǐnshēn) 是一个形容词,用于描述服装非常贴合身体,没有多余的缝隙或松弛。它强调的是衣服的合身程度,尤其是那种紧贴皮肤或身体曲线的款式。这个词在日常生活中非常常用,尤其是在谈论时尚、衣着选择或身体形态时。

紧身 主要用来形容衣服的版型或款式。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合。例如,我们可以说“这条裤子很紧身”或“她喜欢穿紧身的上衣”。在描述特定类型的服装时,它也很常见,比如“紧身牛仔裤”、“紧身裙”等。

  1. 1描述衣物:当衣服非常贴合身体时,如“这件 T 恤太紧身了,我穿不下。” 2. 时尚和潮流:紧身款式常常被认为是时尚的,例如“紧身裤是近年的流行趋势。” 3. 身体评价:有时也可能用来间接描述身材,比如“她穿这条紧身裙,显得身材很好。” 4. 运动服装:很多运动服装为了方便运动,也会采用紧身设计,如“紧身的运动背心”。

贴身 (tiēshēn)

贴身比紧身更侧重于衣服紧挨着皮肤,强调的是亲肤感和舒适度,不一定指非常紧。紧身则更强调衣服的尺寸小,贴合身体曲线。例如,一件贴身的内衣可能不紧身,但一件紧身的运动服则非常贴身。

Examples

1

这条牛仔裤很紧身,勾勒出她修长的腿部线条。

everyday

These jeans are very tight-fitting, outlining her slender legs.

2

她喜欢穿着紧身的运动服去健身房锻炼。

casual

She likes to wear tight-fitting sportswear to the gym for workouts.

3

这件上衣设计得非常紧身,几乎没有留有任何活动空间。

descriptive

This top is designed to be very form-fitting, leaving almost no room for movement.

4

紧身的设计在时尚界一直占有一席之地。

fashion commentary

Tight-fitting designs have always held a place in the fashion industry.

Common Collocations

紧身裤 tight pants / leggings
紧身衣 tight clothing / shapewear
紧身裙 tight skirt / bodycon dress
紧身胸衣 corset

Common Phrases

穿得很紧身

wear very tight-fitting clothes

身材紧身

body shape is slender/tight-fitting (less common)

Often Confused With

紧身 vs 贴身

While both describe clothes close to the body, '贴身' emphasizes closeness to the skin and comfort, whereas '紧身' specifically refers to a tight fit due to size or cut, potentially restricting movement.

紧身 vs 合身

'合身' means 'well-fitting' or 'properly sized', indicating clothes that are neither too tight nor too loose. '紧身' is a more extreme version of '合身', meaning specifically tight.

Grammar Patterns

Noun + 很 + 紧身 (e.g., 裤子很紧身) 形容词 + 紧身 + Noun (e.g., 紧身裤) Verb + 得 + 紧身 (less common, e.g., 穿得紧身)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term '紧身' is primarily used to describe clothing. It's a common descriptor in fashion and everyday conversations about apparel. While it can sometimes imply a lack of comfort if too tight, it's often used neutrally or positively to describe stylish, form-fitting garments.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse '紧身' (tight-fitting) with '贴身' (close to the skin/comfortable fit) or '合身' (well-fitting). It's important to remember that '紧身' specifically denotes a tight, body-hugging fit.

Tips

💡

Choose the Right Fit

When buying clothes, consider if you prefer a tight fit (紧身) or a looser fit. Pay attention to the fabric's elasticity.

⚠️

Avoid Overly Tight Clothing

Wearing extremely tight clothing regularly may cause discomfort or affect circulation. Ensure your clothes allow for comfortable movement.

🌍

Fashion Trends Vary

The popularity of tight-fitting (紧身) clothing can change with fashion trends. What's considered stylish today might differ in another era or culture.

Word Origin

The word '紧身' is composed of two characters: '紧' (jǐn) meaning 'tight' or 'urgent', and '身' (shēn) meaning 'body'. Together, they literally translate to 'tight body', describing clothes that fit the body tightly.

Cultural Context

In many cultures, tight-fitting (紧身) clothing is associated with fashion, youthfulness, and sometimes sensuality. However, perceptions can vary, and in some contexts, overly tight clothing might be seen as immodest or uncomfortable.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone wearing a very tight shirt (紧身衣). The '紧' (jǐn) sound is tight, and the '身' (shēn) refers to the body. So, '紧身' means tight on the body.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

紧身 (jǐnshēn) 强调的是衣服的尺寸非常小,紧贴身体的轮廓,有时可能让人感觉有点束缚。贴身 (tiēshēn) 则更侧重于衣服紧挨着皮肤,感觉舒适,不一定非常紧,可以是柔软贴合的。

这取决于衣服的材质和设计。有些紧身衣物,如运动服,使用弹性面料,穿起来很舒适。但有些紧身衣物可能因为尺寸不合适或面料缺乏弹性而感到不舒服。

“紧身”主要用来形容衣服。虽然在某些特定语境下,比如形容某种形状或物体紧密地包裹住某物时可能用到,但最常见和标准的用法还是指服装。

“紧身”本身是一个中性词,它的褒贬含义取决于具体的语境和个人感受。在时尚界,紧身款式常被认为是时髦的;但在某些文化或个人偏好中,过于紧身的衣物可能被认为不得体或不舒适。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这条裙子太______了,我走路都不方便。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: B

句意是走路不方便,说明衣服太小太贴合身体了,所以用‘紧身’最合适。

multiple choice

“紧身”最接近的意思是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: B

“紧身”描述的是衣服非常贴合身体的特点。

sentence building

请用“紧身”、“裤子”、“这”、“很”组成句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A

“这”作为指示代词,后面跟名词“裤子”,然后用“很”形容词“紧身”,构成“这裤子很紧身”的句子结构。

Score: /3

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