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A1 noun #3,000 最常用 11分钟阅读

Pilot

开始练习 例句 笔记与提示 Pilot 30秒了解
解析 Pilot in your Level:
At the A1 level, the word 'Pilot' is a basic vocabulary item used to describe a common profession. You learn it alongside words like 'Arzt' (doctor) or 'Lehrer' (teacher). At this stage, you only need to know that 'der Pilot' is a man who flies planes and 'die Pilotin' is a woman who flies planes. You might use it in simple sentences like 'Ich bin Pilot' or 'Der Pilot ist im Flugzeug.' You don't need to worry too much about complex grammar yet, but knowing the plural 'Piloten' is helpful. The focus is on identifying the person and their job in the context of travel or hobbies. You might see this word in a picture dictionary next to a drawing of an airplane. It is a very international word, so it is easy to remember because it sounds similar in many languages like English, French, and Spanish. At A1, the goal is simply to recognize the word and use it in the nominative case to describe someone's job or a person you see at the airport. You should also be able to answer the question 'Was ist er von Beruf?' with 'Er ist Pilot.'
At the A2 level, you start to use 'Pilot' in more varied contexts, such as describing travel experiences or talking about future plans. You should begin to notice the 'n-declension' (der Pilot, den Piloten), even if you don't always get it right. You might say, 'Ich habe den Piloten gesehen' (I saw the pilot). You will also learn related words like 'Flughafen' (airport), 'Flugzeug' (airplane), and 'fliegen' (to fly). At A2, you can describe what a pilot does using simple verbs: 'Ein Pilot fliegt ein Flugzeug. Er arbeitet bei einer Fluggesellschaft.' You might also encounter the word in the context of a short story or a listening exercise about a vacation. You should be able to understand simple announcements at the airport where the word might appear. Additionally, you start to see compound words like 'Pilotenbrille' (aviator glasses) or 'Pilotenschein' (pilot license) in simple texts. The focus at A2 is on building a small network of related words around 'Pilot' and using it in basic past and present tense sentences.
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At the B1 level, you are expected to handle the grammar of 'Pilot' correctly, especially the n-declension in all cases. You should be able to discuss the pros and cons of being a pilot as a career. For example, 'Ein Vorteil des Berufs ist, dass man viel reist, aber ein Nachteil ist die große Verantwortung.' You can understand more detailed texts about aviation or news reports about pilots. You will also encounter the metaphorical use of the word, such as 'Pilotprojekt' (pilot project) or 'Pilotstudie' (pilot study), and understand that these refer to testing something on a small scale. Your vocabulary expands to include terms like 'Cockpit', 'Besatzung' (crew), and 'Start/Landung' (takeoff/landing). You can express opinions about the profession, talk about the training requirements, and understand the difference between a 'Hobbypilot' and a 'Berufspilot'. At this level, you should also be comfortable using the feminine form 'Pilotin' and the plural 'Piloten' correctly in more complex sentence structures, including subordinate clauses.
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At the B2 level, you use 'Pilot' in specialized and abstract contexts. You can follow news reports about pilot strikes or technical issues in aviation. You understand the nuances between 'Pilot', 'Flugkapitän', and 'Erster Offizier'. You can participate in a debate about the automation of flying—will we need pilots in the future? 'Werden Flugzeuge in Zukunft ohne Piloten fliegen?' You are familiar with the 'Vereinigung Cockpit' (the German pilots' union) and the social-economic impact of their actions. Your use of the n-declension should be automatic and error-free. You also recognize the word in sports journalism, such as 'Formel-1-Pilot'. At B2, you can read more technical descriptions of a pilot's duties, including 'Flugvorbereitung' (flight preparation) and 'Navigation'. You understand the word in the context of 'Pilotphasen' in project management and can use it yourself to describe experimental stages of a plan. Your ability to use synonyms like 'Flugzeugführer' in formal contexts also develops at this stage.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the word 'Pilot' and its various connotations. You can appreciate the stylistic choice between 'Pilot' and 'Flugzeugführer' or 'Aviator'. You can read complex articles about the history of aviation or the psychological stress (Stressbelastung) faced by pilots. You understand idiomatic expressions or subtle jokes involving the word. In a business context, you can lead a discussion about a 'Pilotprojekt', detailing the 'Evaluierung' (evaluation) and 'Skalierbarkeit' (scalability) of the project. You are aware of the cultural prestige of the 'Pilot' in German society and how it has changed over time with the rise of low-cost carriers. You can use the word in sophisticated grammatical constructions, such as 'Trotz der Streiks der Piloten...' or 'Dem erfahrenen Piloten zufolge...'. Your vocabulary is rich enough to discuss the 'Autopilot' and its impact on 'menschliches Versagen' (human error). At this level, the word is not just a job title but a concept involving leadership, technology, and risk management.
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At the C2 level, you master the word 'Pilot' in all its linguistic and cultural depth. You can analyze the use of the word in literature or high-level journalism, where it might be used as a metaphor for a leader navigating a nation through a crisis ('Der politische Pilot'). You understand the etymological journey of the word from Greek oarsmen to modern astronauts. You can discuss the most technical aspects of aviation law regarding 'Flugzeugführer' with precision. You are comfortable with the most obscure compound words and can create your own if necessary. You can distinguish between the registers of a casual 'Hobbypilot' and the formal 'Flugkapitän' in any social situation. Your understanding of the 'n-declension' is so natural that you can even spot when native speakers make mistakes with it. You can write essays or give presentations on the future of the 'Pilot' profession in the age of AI, using a wide range of synonyms, antonyms, and related technical jargon. The word 'Pilot' becomes a versatile tool in your linguistic arsenal, used with absolute precision and stylistic flair.
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开始练习 例句 笔记与提示

Pilot 30秒了解

  • A Pilot is a professional trained to operate aircraft, requiring high technical skill and responsibility for passenger safety during flight operations.
  • Grammatically, 'Pilot' is a masculine noun following the n-declension, meaning it adds '-en' in most cases (e.g., 'den Piloten').
  • The term is also used metaphorically in business and science to describe 'pilot projects' or 'pilot studies' that test new ideas.
  • In German culture, being a pilot is considered a prestigious 'dream job' (Traumberuf) associated with travel, discipline, and high status.

The German noun Pilot (masculine, plural: Piloten) refers to a person who operates the flying controls of an aircraft. In the modern German language, this term carries a high degree of prestige, reflecting the rigorous training, technical expertise, and immense responsibility associated with the profession. Historically, the word traces its roots back to the Italian pilota and further back to the Greek pēdon (oar), highlighting the evolution from steering ships to navigating the skies. In a literal sense, a Pilot is the individual in the cockpit (das Cockpit) who ensures the safety of passengers and cargo during flight operations.

Grammatical Gender
Masculine (der Pilot). The feminine form is die Pilotin.
Declension Type
Weak masculine noun (n-Deklination). It takes an '-en' ending in all cases except the nominative singular (e.g., dem Piloten).
Metaphorical Use
Often used in business to describe a 'pilot project' (das Pilotprojekt), signifying a trial or experimental phase.

When we think of a Pilot in Germany, we often envision the Lufthansa captain in a crisp navy blue uniform with gold stripes on the sleeves. These stripes (Streifen) are not just for show; they indicate rank, with four stripes usually designating the Captain (Flugkapitän) and three stripes designating the First Officer (Copilot). The Pilot's role is multifaceted, involving pre-flight checks, communication with air traffic control (Flugsicherung), and managing complex automated systems while remaining ready to take manual control at any moment. The psychological profile of a Pilot is often characterized by calmness under pressure, spatial awareness, and decisive leadership.

"Der Pilot begrüßte die Passagiere kurz vor dem Abflug über die Lautsprecher." (The pilot greeted the passengers over the loudspeakers shortly before departure.)

"Mein Sohn möchte später unbedingt Pilot werden und bei der Lufthansa arbeiten." (My son absolutely wants to become a pilot later and work for Lufthansa.)

"Ohne die präzisen Anweisungen des Piloten wäre die Landung bei diesem Sturm unmöglich gewesen." (Without the pilot's precise instructions, landing in this storm would have been impossible.)

"Die Pilotin hat das Flugzeug sicher durch die Turbulenzen gesteuert." (The female pilot steered the plane safely through the turbulence.)

"In der Ausbildung zum Piloten lernt man viel über Meteorologie und Technik." (In pilot training, one learns a lot about meteorology and technology.)

Beyond the cockpit, the term has permeated various sectors. In the media, we hear about 'Pilotfolgen' (pilot episodes) of TV shows, which serve as a test to see if a series will be successful. In manufacturing, a 'Pilotanlage' (pilot plant) is a small-scale production system used to test new technologies before full-scale implementation. This versatility shows that the concept of 'piloting'—guiding something new or complex through unknown territory—is deeply embedded in the German linguistic consciousness. Whether navigating a Boeing 747 or a new business strategy, the Pilot is the central figure of control and direction.

Using the word Pilot correctly in German requires attention to both its grammatical peculiarities and its social connotations. As a masculine noun, it takes the definite article der. However, its most defining grammatical feature is its membership in the 'n-declension' group. This means that in every case except the nominative singular, the noun takes an -en ending. For a beginner (A1), you might simply say 'Der Pilot ist nett.' But as you progress, you must master forms like 'Ich gebe dem Piloten den Koffer' (Dative) or 'Die Tasche des Piloten' (Genitive). Failure to add this '-en' is a common marker of a non-native speaker, though usually understood.

Case Examples
Nom: Der Pilot fliegt. Gen: Die Brille des Piloten. Dat: Ich helfe dem Piloten. Acc: Ich sehe den Piloten.
Gender Neutrality
While 'Pilot' is traditionally masculine, modern German uses 'Pilotin' for females. In plural contexts, you might see 'Pilotinnen und Piloten' or the gender-neutral 'Pilotierende', though the latter is rare in aviation.
Compound Nouns
German loves compounds. You will encounter Pilotenschein (pilot's license), Pilotenkanzel (cockpit), and Pilotenjacke (bomber jacket).

In professional settings, the title 'Kapitän' is often used as a synonym for the pilot in command. If you are addressing a pilot directly, it is polite to use 'Herr Pilot' or 'Frau Pilotin', though in the cockpit, the English-influenced 'Captain' is standard. When discussing the profession, Germans often distinguish between 'Berufspilot' (commercial pilot), 'Hobbypilot' (private pilot), and 'Kampfpilot' (fighter pilot). Each sub-type carries different social weight. A 'Berufspilot' is seen as a high-achiever, while a 'Hobbypilot' is often associated with wealth and leisure.

"Haben Sie den Piloten nach der Ankunftszeit gefragt?" (Did you ask the pilot about the arrival time?)

"Die Ausbildung zur Pilotin kostet sehr viel Geld." (The training to become a female pilot costs a lot of money.)

"Ein erfahrener Pilot bewahrt auch in Notfällen die Ruhe." (An experienced pilot remains calm even in emergencies.)

Furthermore, the word is frequently used in the context of sports, particularly Formula 1 or bobsledding. A driver in these high-speed sports is often referred to as a 'Pilot' because they 'fly' across the track or down the ice run. For example, 'Der Formel-1-Pilot Sebastian Vettel' is a standard phrasing in German sports journalism. This usage emphasizes the technical skill and speed involved, elevating the status of the driver from a mere 'Fahrer' to a highly skilled 'Pilot'. When writing about these topics, ensure you use the term to convey a sense of speed and precision.

The most obvious place to hear the word Pilot is, of course, at the airport (der Flughafen) or inside an airplane (das Flugzeug). Announcements often begin with 'Hier spricht Ihr Pilot' or 'Im Namen der gesamten Crew und Ihres Piloten...'. In these contexts, the word provides a sense of security and authority. Beyond the physical location, the term is a staple of German news broadcasts, especially when discussing strikes (Streiks) by the pilots' union 'Vereinigung Cockpit'. In Germany, pilot strikes are significant national events that affect thousands of travelers, making the word 'Pilot' a frequent headline feature.

In the News
'Die Piloten der Lufthansa streiken für höhere Löhne.' (The Lufthansa pilots are striking for higher wages.)
In Pop Culture
Movies like 'Top Gun' or German series about rescue helicopters (e.g., 'Die Rettungsflieger') frequently use the term.
In Business
'Wir starten nächste Woche die Pilotphase.' (We are starting the pilot phase next week.)

You will also hear 'Pilot' in educational and career counseling contexts. Because it is a 'Traumberuf' (dream job) for many children, it appears in schoolbooks and career fairs. In these settings, the discussion often revolves around 'Tauglichkeit' (fitness) and 'Lizenzen' (licenses). If you visit a 'Flugshow' (air show) in Germany, the commentator will constantly refer to the 'Piloten' performing maneuvers. The word is synonymous with adventure and technical mastery in the public ear.

"Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, hier spricht Ihr Pilot." (Ladies and gentlemen, this is your pilot speaking.)

"Die Gewerkschaft der Piloten hat neue Verhandlungen angekündigt." (The pilots' union has announced new negotiations.)

In technical discussions or documentaries, you might hear more specific terms like 'Testpilot' (test pilot) or 'Hubschrauberpilot' (helicopter pilot). In the gaming community, especially among fans of flight simulators like 'Microsoft Flight Simulator', the word is used constantly to describe both the player and the virtual character. Even in the world of high-end fashion, 'Pilotenbrillen' (aviator sunglasses) are a perennial trend, often discussed in lifestyle magazines. Thus, the word 'Pilot' echoes through various chambers of German life, from the high-altitude cockpit to the high-street fashion store.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word Pilot is neglecting the n-declension. Because 'Pilot' is a masculine noun ending in a consonant that describes a person (often of Greek/Latin origin), it follows this special rule. Many students say 'Ich sehe der Pilot' or 'Ich spreche mit dem Pilot', both of which are grammatically incorrect. The correct forms are 'Ich sehe den Piloten' and 'Ich spreche mit dem Piloten'. This 'n' is crucial for sounding natural and correct in German.

Gender Confusion
Using 'der Pilot' for a woman. While some older speakers might do this, in modern German, it is standard and respectful to use 'die Pilotin'.
False Friends
Confusing 'Pilot' with 'Kapitän'. While a Pilot can be a Kapitän, not every Pilot is one. In a professional context, using the wrong rank can be a minor faux pas.
Spelling
Spelling it with two 'l's (Pillot) due to English influence or phonetic confusion. In German, it is always one 'l'.

Another mistake is the over-application of the word 'Pilot' to anyone who drives a vehicle. In German, a car driver is a 'Fahrer', and a train driver is a 'Lokführer'. Calling a bus driver a 'Buspilot' is usually meant as a joke or a compliment to their speed, but it is not a standard job title. Similarly, don't confuse 'Pilot' with 'Flieger'. 'Flieger' can mean the pilot, but it more commonly refers to the aircraft itself or a member of the air force in a more general, sometimes historical, sense.

"Falsch: Ich habe mit dem Pilot gesprochen. Richtig: Ich habe mit dem Piloten gesprochen." (Wrong: I spoke with the pilot. Right: I spoke with the pilot [correct declension].)

"Falsch: Sie ist ein guter Pilot. Richtig: Sie ist eine gute Pilotin." (Wrong: She is a good pilot [masc]. Right: She is a good pilot [fem].)

Finally, be careful with the plural. The plural is 'die Piloten'. Some learners try to use 'die Pilote', which is incorrect. Also, when using the word in a metaphorical sense, like 'Pilotprojekt', remember that it is a single word. Writing 'Pilot Projekt' (with a space) is an 'Anglicism' and is considered a spelling error in German. Compound nouns in German must be joined together. Mastering these small details will elevate your German from 'understandable' to 'sophisticated'.

The word Pilot exists within a semantic field of aviation and navigation. The most common synonym is Flugzeugführer, which is the official technical term used in German aviation law and licenses. While 'Pilot' is the everyday word, 'Flugzeugführer' is what you will see on legal documents. Another related term is Kapitän (or Flugkapitän). This refers specifically to the pilot in command of the aircraft, the one with the highest authority on board. The second-in-command is the Copilot or Erster Offizier.

Aviatik
A slightly dated or highly technical term for aviation, sometimes used in the context of 'Aviatiker' (aviator).
Steuermann
Originally a nautical term (helmsman), it is occasionally used metaphorically for someone steering a project, similar to a pilot.
Luftfahrer
A broad term encompassing anyone involved in operating an aircraft, including balloonists.

In the military, you will encounter the term Jetpilot or Kampfpilot. These words carry a connotation of intense training and combat readiness. For helicopters, the specific term is Hubschrauberpilot. If you are talking about someone who flies a glider (sailplane), the word is Segelflieger. Interestingly, the word Flieger itself is very versatile; it can mean the pilot, the airplane, or even a bird. In casual conversation, 'ein alter Flieger' might refer to an experienced pilot or an old airplane.

"Der Flugzeugführer ist für die Sicherheit der Maschine verantwortlich." (The aircraft commander is responsible for the safety of the machine.)

"Als Copilot unterstützt er den Kapitän während des gesamten Fluges." (As a co-pilot, he supports the captain throughout the flight.)

When comparing 'Pilot' to 'Fahrer' (driver), the distinction is one of medium and complexity. A 'Fahrer' operates on land (car, truck, bike), while a 'Pilot' operates in the air or in specialized high-speed contexts. In the realm of drones, a new term has emerged: Drohnenpilot. This person might be on the ground, but they are still called a 'Pilot' because they navigate a flying object. This shows how the word continues to adapt to new technologies, maintaining its core meaning of 'one who steers through the air'.

How Formal Is It?

难度评级

需要掌握的语法

n-Deklination

Compound Nouns (Zusammengesetzte Nomen)

Gendered Job Titles (-in suffix)

Genitive Case

Dative Case

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按水平分级的例句

1

Der Pilot fliegt das Flugzeug.

The pilot flies the airplane.

Nominative singular: der Pilot.

2

Ich möchte Pilot werden.

I want to become a pilot.

Verb 'werden' with a profession.

3

Ist der Pilot im Cockpit?

Is the pilot in the cockpit?

Simple question structure.

4

Die Pilotin ist sehr nett.

The female pilot is very nice.

Feminine form: die Pilotin.

5

Das ist mein Freund, er ist Pilot.

That is my friend, he is a pilot.

Identifying a profession.

6

Wo ist der Pilot?

Where is the pilot?

Question word 'Wo'.

7

Der Pilot trägt eine Uniform.

The pilot wears a uniform.

Verb 'tragen' (to wear).

8

Guten Tag, Herr Pilot!

Good day, Mr. Pilot!

Formal greeting.

1

Ich habe den Piloten am Flughafen gesehen.

I saw the pilot at the airport.

Accusative singular: den Piloten (n-declension).

2

Die Piloten arbeiten heute nicht.

The pilots are not working today.

Plural: die Piloten.

3

Wir sprechen mit dem Piloten.

We are speaking with the pilot.

Dative singular: dem Piloten (n-declension).

4

Sie will eine berühmte Pilotin werden.

She wants to become a famous female pilot.

Adjective 'berühmte' with feminine noun.

5

Der Pilot hat die Passagiere begrüßt.

The pilot greeted the passengers.

Perfect tense: hat begrüßt.

6

Kennen Sie diesen Piloten?

Do you know this pilot?

Demonstrative pronoun 'diesen' in accusative.

7

Die Pilotenbrille ist sehr cool.

The aviator glasses are very cool.

Compound noun: Piloten + Brille.

8

Er braucht einen Pilotenschein.

He needs a pilot's license.

Compound noun: Piloten + Schein.

1

Das Pilotprojekt war ein großer Erfolg für die Firma.

The pilot project was a great success for the company.

Metaphorical use of 'Pilot'.

2

Wegen des Streiks der Piloten fielen viele Flüge aus.

Due to the pilots' strike, many flights were cancelled.

Genitive plural: der Piloten.

3

Ein guter Pilot muss immer konzentriert sein.

A good pilot must always be concentrated.

Modal verb 'muss'.

4

Die Verantwortung eines Piloten ist enorm.

The responsibility of a pilot is enormous.

Genitive singular: eines Piloten.

5

Er hat jahrelang trainiert, um Pilot zu werden.

He trained for years to become a pilot.

Um...zu construction.

6

Die Pilotin erklärte die Ursache der Verspätung.

The female pilot explained the cause of the delay.

Past tense: erklärte.

7

In der Pilotphase testen wir die neue Software.

In the pilot phase, we are testing the new software.

Compound noun: Pilot + Phase.

8

Viele Kinder träumen davon, Pilot zu sein.

Many children dream of being a pilot.

Prepositional object: davon...zu.

1

Die Gewerkschaft vertritt die Interessen der Piloten.

The union represents the interests of the pilots.

Genitive plural.

2

Der Formel-1-Pilot fuhr eine neue Bestzeit.

The Formula 1 pilot drove a new best time.

Use of 'Pilot' in racing.

3

Ein Autopilot kann den menschlichen Piloten nicht völlig ersetzen.

An autopilot cannot completely replace the human pilot.

Adjective 'menschlichen' with n-declension.

4

Die Ausbildung zum Piloten ist extrem anspruchsvoll.

The training to become a pilot is extremely demanding.

Dative after 'zu'.

5

Nach der Landung bedankten sich die Passagiere beim Piloten.

After landing, the passengers thanked the pilot.

Dative: beim (bei dem) Piloten.

6

Die Pilotfolge der Serie kam beim Publikum gut an.

The pilot episode of the series was well received by the audience.

Compound: Pilot + Folge.

7

Als Testpilot muss man sehr mutig sein.

As a test pilot, one must be very brave.

Compound: Test + Pilot.

8

Die Pilotenvereinigung fordert bessere Arbeitsbedingungen.

The pilots' association demands better working conditions.

Compound: Piloten + Vereinigung.

1

Die psychische Belastung für Piloten auf Langstreckenflügen ist hoch.

The psychological stress for pilots on long-haul flights is high.

Dative plural (no extra -n needed as it already ends in -n).

2

Das Unternehmen initiierte eine Pilotstudie zur Markteinführung.

The company initiated a pilot study for the market launch.

Genitive feminine: der Markteinführung.

3

Trotz modernster Technik bleibt der Pilot die letzte Instanz.

Despite the most modern technology, the pilot remains the final authority.

Genitive after 'trotz'.

4

Die Ausbildungskosten für angehende Piloten sind oft privat zu tragen.

The training costs for aspiring pilots often have to be borne privately.

Participle 'angehende' as adjective.

5

Ein erfahrener Pilot erkennt Gefahren, bevor sie entstehen.

An experienced pilot recognizes dangers before they arise.

Subordinate clause with 'bevor'.

6

Die Rolle des Piloten hat sich durch die Digitalisierung gewandelt.

The role of the pilot has changed through digitalization.

Genitive singular: des Piloten.

7

Man bezeichnet ihn oft als den Piloten des wirtschaftlichen Aufschwungs.

He is often referred to as the pilot of the economic recovery.

Metaphorical accusative.

8

Die Pilotenlizenz muss regelmäßig erneuert werden.

The pilot's license must be renewed regularly.

Passive voice with 'muss'.

1

In der philosophischen Betrachtung fungiert der Pilot als Symbol der menschlichen Autonomie über die Technik.

In philosophical consideration, the pilot functions as a symbol of human autonomy over technology.

Complex prepositional phrase.

2

Die Pilotierung solch komplexer Systeme erfordert höchste kognitive Präzision.

The piloting of such complex systems requires the highest cognitive precision.

Nominalization: die Pilotierung.

3

Es bedarf eines versierten Piloten, um das Staatsschiff durch diese Krise zu manövrieren.

It requires a skilled pilot to maneuver the ship of state through this crisis.

Genitive after 'bedarf'.

4

Die Redundanz der Systeme entbindet den Piloten nicht von seiner Wachsamkeitspflicht.

The redundancy of the systems does not relieve the pilot of his duty of vigilance.

Accusative n-declension.

5

Das Pilotprojekt dient als Paradigma für zukünftige urbane Entwicklungen.

The pilot project serves as a paradigm for future urban developments.

High-level vocabulary: Paradigma.

6

Unter den Piloten herrscht ein ausgeprägter Korpsgeist.

Among the pilots, there is a pronounced esprit de corps.

Dative plural.

7

Die Ausbildung zum Kampfpiloten stellt die ultimative physische Herausforderung dar.

Training to be a fighter pilot represents the ultimate physical challenge.

Separable verb 'darstellen'.

8

Jeder Pilot ist auch ein Stück weit Diplomat in fremden Lüften.

Every pilot is also to some extent a diplomat in foreign skies.

Idiomatic expression 'ein Stück weit'.

常见搭配

erfahrener Pilot
ausgebildeter Pilot
Pilot werden
den Piloten fragen
Streik der Piloten
Pilot im Cockpit
militärischer Pilot
ziviler Pilot
verantwortungsbewusster Pilot
ehemaliger Pilot

常用短语

Hier spricht Ihr Pilot.
Pilot von Beruf sein.
Einen Pilotenschein machen.
Der Pilot setzt zur Landung an.
Ein Pilotprojekt starten.
Die Piloten sind im Streik.
Vom Piloten begrüßt werden.
Ein Traum, Pilot zu werden.
Der Pilot hat alles im Griff.
Kontakt zum Piloten aufnehmen.

容易混淆的词

Pilot vs Pirat (pirate)

Pilot vs Pille (pill)

Pilot vs Kapitän (specifically the leader)

习语与表达

"Auf Autopilot schalten (to go on autopilot)"
"Den Piloten spielen (to act as the leader/guide)"
"Über den Wolken sein (metaphorically related to the pilot's world)"
"Einen Höhenflug haben (to have a high/success, related to flying)"
"Abstürzen (to crash, used for computers or social failure)"
"Durchstarten (to take off/start a career successfully)"
"Im Blindflug sein (to act without information/vision)"
"Die Orientierung verlieren (to lose orientation, like a pilot in fog)"
"Sicher landen (to finish something successfully)"
"Gegenwind haben (to face opposition, like a pilot facing headwind)"

容易混淆

Pilot vs

Pilot vs

Pilot vs

Pilot vs

Pilot vs

句型

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如何使用

gender

Always use 'Pilotin' for females in formal writing.

sports

Used for racing drivers.

metaphorical

Used for testing phases in business.

常见错误
  • Saying 'Ich sehe den Pilot' instead of 'den Piloten'.
  • Using 'Pilot' for a bus or train driver.
  • Spelling it 'Pillot'.
  • Forgetting to capitalize 'Pilot' (all nouns are capitalized in German).
  • Using the English pronunciation.

小贴士

N-Declension Alert

Remember: der Pilot (Nom), den Piloten (Acc), dem Piloten (Dat), des Piloten (Gen). Always add the 'en'!

Official Term

Use 'Flugzeugführer' in very formal or legal contexts, but stick to 'Pilot' for daily life.

Stress the End

The stress is on the 'o'. Say pi-LOHT, not PI-lot.

Business Context

Use 'Pilotprojekt' to sound professional when proposing a trial run of a new idea.

Be Inclusive

Use 'Pilotin' for women. It's standard in modern German.

Single 'L'

Don't be tempted by English; German 'Pilot' has only one 'l'.

Lufthansa Connection

In Germany, 'Pilot' is often synonymous with Lufthansa. Mentioning the airline makes the context clearer.

Autopilot

Use 'auf Autopilot' when you're doing something by routine without thinking.

No Spaces

Never write 'Pilot Projekt'. It must be one word: 'Pilotprojekt'.

The Oar Connection

Remember the word comes from 'oar'. A pilot 'rows' the plane through the air.

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视觉联想

Imagine the gold stripes on a pilot's sleeve forming the letter 'P'.

词源

From French 'pilote', from Italian 'pilota', from Greek 'pēdon' (oar/rudder).

文化背景

Strong representation by Vereinigung Cockpit.

High social standing.

Very high entry barriers (Abitur usually required).

在生活中练习

真实语境

对话开场白

"Wolltest du als Kind auch Pilot werden?"

"Was hältst du von den aktuellen Pilotenstreiks?"

"Glaubst du, dass wir bald Flugzeuge ohne Piloten haben werden?"

"Kennst du jemanden, der einen Pilotenschein hat?"

"Wie wichtig ist die Rolle des Piloten heute noch?"

日记主题

Beschreibe einen Tag im Leben eines Piloten.

Warum ist der Beruf des Piloten so angesehen?

Möchtest du die Verantwortung eines Piloten tragen? Warum (nicht)?

Schreibe über ein 'Pilotprojekt', das du gerne starten würdest.

Stell dir vor, du bist Pilot. Wohin würdest du fliegen?

常见问题

10 个问题

Ja, 'Pilot' gehört zur n-Deklination. Das bedeutet, dass es in allen Fällen außer dem Nominativ Singular die Endung '-en' erhält. Zum Beispiel: 'Ich sehe den Piloten.' Dies ist eine wichtige Regel für fortgeschrittene Lerner. Man nennt diese Gruppe auch schwache Maskulina.

Ein Pilot ist die allgemeine Bezeichnung für jemanden, der ein Flugzeug fliegt. Ein Kapitän ist der verantwortliche Kommandant des Flugzeugs. In einem Cockpit gibt es meist einen Kapitän und einen Copiloten. Beide sind Piloten, aber sie haben unterschiedliche Ränge und Verantwortlichkeiten.

Die weibliche Form ist 'die Pilotin'. Im Plural sagt man 'die Pilotinnen'. In der modernen deutschen Sprache ist es wichtig, diese Form zu verwenden, wenn man über eine Frau in diesem Beruf spricht. Es ist ein Zeichen von Korrektheit und Respekt.

Ein Pilotprojekt ist ein Testprojekt. Es wird durchgeführt, um zu sehen, ob eine Idee oder eine neue Technologie in der Praxis funktioniert. Wenn das Pilotprojekt erfolgreich ist, wird das Konzept oft in größerem Rahmen umgesetzt. Es hat also nichts mit echten Flugzeugen zu tun.

Es heißt immer 'der Pilot'. Das Wort ist maskulin. Auch wenn es um das Pilotprojekt geht, bleibt der vordere Teil gleich, aber das Geschlecht richtet sich nach dem zweiten Wort: 'das Projekt', also 'das Pilotprojekt'. Es ist wichtig, den Artikel immer mitzulernen.

Ja, der Plural von 'Pilot' ist 'die Piloten'. Da das Wort zur n-Deklination gehört, ist die Pluralform identisch mit den meisten Singularformen (außer Nominativ). Man sagt also: 'Die Piloten sind bereit für den Abflug.' Es gibt keine Form wie 'Pilote'.

Nicht ganz. Im Deutschen liegt die Betonung auf der zweiten Silbe: pi-LOHT. Das 'i' ist kurz und das 'o' ist lang. Im Englischen ist die Betonung auf der ersten Silbe. Achten Sie darauf, die Betonung im Deutschen nach hinten zu schieben.

Nein, im modernen Deutsch steuert ein Pilot nur Luftfahrzeuge oder Rennwagen. Jemand, der ein Schiff steuert, heißt 'Kapitän', 'Steuermann' oder 'Lotse'. Das Wort 'Lotse' ist historisch mit dem englischen 'pilot' (maritime) verwandt, aber im Deutschen sind die Begriffe getrennt.

Ja, 'Flugzeugführer' ist der offizielle, bürokratische Begriff in Deutschland. Auf einer Lizenz steht 'Flugzeugführer'. Im Alltag und in der Zeitung benutzt man aber fast immer das Wort 'Pilot', weil es kürzer und moderner klingt. 'Flugzeugführer' klingt sehr formal.

Die häufigste Redewendung ist 'auf Autopilot schalten'. Das bedeutet, dass man etwas tut, ohne darüber nachzudenken, wie eine Gewohnheit. Eine andere ist 'Blindflug', was bedeutet, dass man keine Ahnung hat, was man tut oder was passieren wird. Diese Begriffe kommen aus der Fliegerei.

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