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A1 noun #268 最常用 10分钟阅读

become

前268

At the A1 level, 'become' is used to describe simple, everyday changes and future goals. Learners use it primarily with jobs and basic adjectives. For example, a student might say, 'I want to become a doctor' or 'The weather is becoming cold.' At this stage, the focus is on understanding that 'become' indicates a change from one state to another. It is often taught alongside vocabulary for professions and weather. The grammatical structure is kept simple: Subject + become + Noun/Adjective. Learners are encouraged to use it to talk about their aspirations and the world around them in a direct way. It is one of the first verbs used to express a transition rather than just a static state.

At the A2 level, learners expand their use of 'become' to include more varied adjectives and physical states. They begin to use it in different tenses, particularly the past tense ('became') and the present continuous ('becoming'). For example, 'He became famous' or 'It is becoming late.' Learners at this level start to distinguish between 'become' and 'get' in simple contexts, recognizing that 'become' is slightly more formal. They also use it to describe changes in relationships, such as 'They became friends.' The focus is on building confidence in using the irregular forms of the verb and applying it to a wider range of social and physical descriptions.

At the B1 level, 'become' is used to describe more abstract changes and social trends. Learners can use it to discuss personal development and societal shifts. For example, 'The internet has become very important' or 'She became aware of the environmental issues.' At this stage, learners are introduced to common collocations like 'become aware,' 'become interested,' and 'become involved.' They also start to use adverbs to modify the verb, such as 'gradually become' or 'quickly become.' The focus is on using 'become' to express more complex ideas and to participate in discussions about common topics like technology, education, and lifestyle changes.

At the B2 level, learners use 'become' with a high degree of accuracy and nuance. They understand the subtle differences between 'become,' 'grow,' 'turn,' and 'get' and can choose the most appropriate verb for the context. For example, they know to use 'turn' for age and 'go' for food spoiling. They use 'become' in more formal and academic contexts, such as 'The results became significant' or 'The policy became a subject of debate.' Learners at this level also use 'become' in complex sentence structures, including passive-like meanings and perfect tenses. The focus is on achieving a natural flow in both speaking and writing, using 'become' to describe sophisticated transitions in thought and reality.

At the C1 level, 'become' is used to describe highly nuanced and often philosophical transformations. Learners use it in literary and academic contexts to discuss the emergence of complex phenomena. For example, 'The concept became synonymous with progress' or 'The tension became palpable.' They are familiar with idiomatic uses and can use 'become' to convey subtle shifts in tone or meaning. At this level, learners also explore the etymological roots and the philosophical implications of 'becoming' versus 'being.' The focus is on using the word with precision and elegance, integrating it into sophisticated arguments and narratives that require a deep understanding of change and evolution.

At the C2 level, mastery of 'become' involves using it with complete native-like fluency in all possible contexts. This includes its use in highly specialized fields, such as law, science, or philosophy, where the nature of a transition must be described with absolute clarity. A C2 learner might use 'become' to describe the ontological shift of a subject in a philosophical treatise or the legal transformation of a status in a contract. They understand the most obscure idioms and can use the word to create specific rhetorical effects. The focus is on total command of the verb's nuances, allowing for the expression of the most subtle and complex ideas regarding transformation and the nature of reality.

开始练习例句笔记与提示

become 30秒了解

The verb 'become' is used to describe a change in state, identity, or quality, serving as a dynamic link between the subject and its new condition.
It is an irregular verb with the forms: become (present), became (past), and become (past participle), often used with nouns and adjectives.
Commonly found in both formal and informal contexts, it helps express goals, physical changes, social trends, and professional growth across all CEFR levels.
Key grammatical rules include avoiding the passive voice and not using an infinitive 'to be' after the verb, ensuring direct connection to the complement.

The verb become is a fundamental linguistic bridge used to describe the process of transformation, evolution, or reaching a new state of being. In English, it serves as a primary linking verb, connecting a subject to a new identity, quality, or condition. Unlike the verb 'to be', which describes a static, current state, 'become' is inherently dynamic; it implies movement through time. When you say someone 'is' a teacher, you are stating a fact about their present. When you say they 'become' a teacher, you are highlighting the journey, the effort, and the transition from being a student or a layperson into a professional role. This word is essential for expressing growth, change in weather, shifts in emotions, and the progression of historical events. It is used in almost every context, from the simplest daily observations to the most complex philosophical discourses regarding the nature of existence and change.

Core Concept: Transition from one state to another.
Grammatical Role: Linking verb (copula) followed by an adjective or a noun.

After years of hard work and dedicated study, she finally managed to become a licensed surgeon.

In everyday conversation, 'become' is often used to describe physical changes. For instance, as the sun sets, the sky becomes dark. This indicates a gradual shift. In more formal or academic settings, 'become' is used to describe trends or the emergence of new paradigms. A technology might 'become' obsolete, or a theory might 'become' the dominant way of thinking in a specific field. The word carries a sense of inevitability or result. It answers the question: 'What happened after the change?' It is also a key part of personal development narratives. We talk about 'becoming' our best selves, which suggests that identity is not fixed but is a continuous process of refinement and change. This philosophical depth makes 'become' one of the most powerful verbs in the English language, as it captures the very essence of life: constant change.

The caterpillar will eventually become a beautiful butterfly.

Usage with Adjectives: It has become cold outside lately.
Usage with Nouns: He wants to become a pilot when he grows up.

It is becoming increasingly clear that we need to change our strategy.

The small village has become a bustling city over the last decade.

The music became louder as we approached the stadium.

Using 'become' correctly requires understanding its role as a linking verb. This means it connects the subject of the sentence to a word that describes or renames that subject. Unlike action verbs like 'run' or 'eat', 'become' does not describe a physical act performed on an object. Instead, it describes a change in the subject itself. One of the most common structures is [Subject] + [become] + [Adjective]. For example, 'The weather became cold.' Here, 'cold' describes the 'weather'. Another common structure is [Subject] + [become] + [Noun Phrase]. For example, 'She became a lawyer.' Here, 'a lawyer' renames 'she'. It is important to remember that 'become' is an irregular verb. Its forms are: become (present), became (past), and become (past participle). This can be confusing for learners because the present and past participle are identical.

Present Tense: He becomes angry when he is hungry.
Past Tense: They became friends in high school.
Present Perfect: The situation has become very difficult.

It is becoming hard to ignore the evidence.

When using 'become' with adjectives, you can often use adverbs to modify the degree of change. Phrases like 'become increasingly,' 'become gradually,' or 'become suddenly' add nuance to the transformation. For instance, 'The patient became suddenly ill' conveys a different speed of change than 'The patient became gradually ill.' Furthermore, 'become' is often used in the continuous form ('becoming') to describe a process that is currently happening. 'The world is becoming more digital' suggests an ongoing trend. It is also worth noting that 'become' is often followed by 'of' in specific idiomatic questions, such as 'What will become of us?' which asks about a future fate or result. This versatility allows 'become' to function in both simple descriptions and complex predictive statements.

He became aware of the problem only after it was too late.

Future Intent: I hope to become a better person every day.
Ongoing Process: The days are becoming shorter as winter approaches.

She became the first woman to lead the company.

The task has become much easier with the new software.

The word 'become' is ubiquitous in English, appearing in various domains from casual speech to professional reporting. In news broadcasts, you will frequently hear it used to describe evolving situations. A journalist might report that 'The protest has become violent' or 'The negotiations have become stalled.' In these contexts, 'become' signals a significant change in the status quo. In the business world, it is used to discuss market trends and professional growth. Managers might talk about how a startup 'became' a market leader or how an employee 'became' an expert in a specific niche. This usage emphasizes the result of effort and time. In literature and film, 'become' is a central theme. Character arcs are essentially stories of 'becoming'—how a protagonist becomes a hero, or how a tragic figure becomes a villain.

In News: The weather has become a major concern for local farmers.
In Business: Our brand has become synonymous with quality and trust.

It has become clear that we need a new approach to this problem.

In social media and popular culture, 'become' is often used in the context of viral trends. We say a video 'became' viral or a person 'became' an overnight sensation. This highlights the rapid and often unpredictable nature of modern fame. In scientific and academic writing, 'become' is used to describe observations and experimental results. A liquid might 'become' a solid at a certain temperature, or a variable might 'become' significant in a statistical model. Even in everyday life, we use it to describe our own states: 'I'm becoming tired,' 'It's becoming late,' or 'He's becoming a bit annoying.' Because it is so versatile, 'become' is one of the first verbs English learners should master to describe the world around them accurately. It bridges the gap between what things are and what they are turning into.

The internet has become an essential part of our daily lives.

In Science: The solution becomes acidic when you add this chemical.
In Daily Life: I am becoming very fond of this new coffee shop.

The once-quiet neighborhood has become a popular tourist destination.

He became famous for his unique painting style.

One of the most frequent mistakes English learners make with 'become' is using it with an infinitive verb, such as saying 'He became to be a doctor.' In English, 'become' is followed directly by a noun or an adjective. The correct phrasing is 'He became a doctor.' Another common error is using 'become' in the passive voice. Because 'become' is an intransitive linking verb, it cannot have a passive form. You cannot say 'The state was become by the water.' Instead, you must use the active voice: 'The water became a solid.' Learners also sometimes confuse 'become' with 'get' or 'turn'. While they are often interchangeable, 'become' is generally more formal. For example, 'It's getting dark' is common in speech, while 'It is becoming dark' sounds more literary or formal. Using 'become' for age is also a mistake; we say 'He turned twenty,' not 'He became twenty.'

Incorrect Structure: She became to be happy. (Correct: She became happy.)
Wrong Verb for Age: He became 30 years old. (Correct: He turned 30.)

Don't say: The food became bad. Say: The food went bad.

Additionally, there are specific collocations where 'become' is not the preferred verb. For example, when talking about food spoiling, we usually say it 'goes bad' or 'goes off' rather than 'becomes bad.' When talking about hair color, we say someone 'went gray' or 'turned gray.' Another nuance is the difference between 'become' and 'grow.' 'Grow' often implies a more gradual, natural process, such as 'growing old' or 'growing tired,' whereas 'become' is more neutral regarding the speed or nature of the change. Finally, avoid using 'become' when you simply mean 'be.' If a state is already established, use 'is' or 'was.' Use 'become' only when you want to emphasize the transition into that state. Mastering these subtle distinctions will make your English sound much more natural and precise.

Incorrect: He has became very famous. Correct: He has become very famous.

Confusing 'Become' and 'Be': I want to become a doctor (future goal) vs I am a doctor (current state).
Overusing 'Become': In casual speech, 'get' is often more natural: 'I'm getting tired' instead of 'I'm becoming tired.'

Avoid: The weather became to be sunny. Use: The weather became sunny.

Incorrect: She became very surprised. Correct: She was very surprised (if it's a state) or She got very surprised (if it's a sudden change).

While 'become' is a versatile verb, English offers several alternatives that can add more specific meaning or change the tone of your sentence. The most common synonym is 'get,' which is used extensively in informal speech. While you might 'become angry' in a formal report, you would likely 'get mad' when talking to a friend. Another alternative is 'turn,' which is specifically used for changes in color, age, or weather (e.g., 'the leaves turned red,' 'he turned fifty'). 'Grow' is used for gradual changes, often related to feelings or physical states (e.g., 'they grew fond of each other,' 'he grew tall'). For more sudden or dramatic changes, verbs like 'go' are used, particularly for negative transformations (e.g., 'the milk went sour,' 'he went crazy'). Understanding these nuances allows you to choose the word that best fits the context.

Get vs Become: 'Get' is informal and common for physical/emotional states. 'Become' is more formal and used for identities.
Turn vs Become: 'Turn' is for specific changes like age or color. 'Become' is for general changes.

The situation evolved into a full-scale crisis.

In academic or professional writing, you might use more sophisticated verbs like 'evolve,' 'transform,' or 'metamorphose.' 'Evolve' suggests a slow, developmental change, often over generations or long periods. 'Transform' implies a significant and often positive change in form or character (e.g., 'the city was transformed by the new park'). 'Metamorphose' is a technical term often used in biology or highly literary contexts to describe a complete change in nature. There is also the verb 'wax,' which is archaic but still seen in phrases like 'wax lyrical' (to become very enthusiastic in speech). By expanding your vocabulary beyond 'become,' you can describe the nature of change with much greater precision and flair. Each of these words carries its own 'flavor' and emotional weight, helping you paint a clearer picture for your audience.

The caterpillar transforms into a butterfly.

Grow vs Become: 'Grow' implies a natural, slow progression (e.g., growing old).
Go vs Become: 'Go' is often used for negative changes (e.g., go blind, go bald).

He turned pale when he heard the news.

The project developed into a successful business.

How Formal Is It?

正式

中性

非正式

Child friendly

俚语

趣味小知识

In modern German, the cognate 'bekommen' actually means 'to get' or 'to receive', which is a common source of confusion for German speakers learning English who might say 'I become a steak' when they mean 'I am getting a steak'!

发音指南

UK /bɪˈkʌm/

US /bɪˈkʌm/

The stress is on the second syllable: be-COME.

押韵词

come some drum hum sum thumb crumb plum

常见错误

Pronouncing the first syllable as 'bee' with a long 'e' sound.
Stressing the first syllable instead of the second.
Confusing the pronunciation of 'became' (/bɪˈkeɪm/) with 'become'.
Dropping the final 'm' sound.
Pronouncing the 'o' in 'come' like the 'o' in 'home'.

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Very easy to recognize in text as it is a high-frequency word.

写作 2/5

Slightly harder due to the irregular past tense 'became' and the 'become' past participle.

口语 2/5

Requires distinguishing from 'get' and 'turn' to sound natural.

听力 1/5

Easy to hear, though the unstressed first syllable can be quick.

接下来学什么

前置知识

be come change go want

接下来学习

transform evolve attain achieve transition

高级

ontological metamorphosis vicissitude transmutation actualization

需要掌握的语法

Linking Verbs

Become connects the subject to a complement (She became happy).

Irregular Verbs

Become (present), Became (past), Become (past participle).

No Passive Voice

You cannot say 'The goal was become by him'.

Adjective vs Adverb

Use an adjective after become (He became quiet), not an adverb (He became quietly).

Present Continuous for Trends

The world is becoming warmer (ongoing change).

按水平分级的例句

I want to become a teacher.

Je veux devenir professeur.

Use 'become' + 'a' + job title.

The weather becomes cold in winter.

Le temps devient froid en hiver.

Simple present for a general fact.

He wants to become a pilot.

Il veut devenir pilote.

Followed by a noun phrase.

The sky becomes dark at night.

Le ciel devient sombre la nuit.

Followed by an adjective.

She wants to become happy.

Elle veut devenir heureuse.

Linking verb with an adjective.

They want to become friends.

Ils veulent devenir amis.

Plural noun after 'become'.

It becomes hot in the afternoon.

Il fait chaud l'après-midi.

Describes a change in state.

I want to become a doctor.

Je veux devenir médecin.

Common career aspiration structure.

She became very famous last year.

Elle est devenue très célèbre l'année dernière.

Past tense of 'become' is 'became'.

It is becoming late, we should go.

Il se fait tard, nous devrions partir.

Present continuous for an ongoing change.

They became friends after the party.

Ils sont devenus amis après la fête.

Past tense 'became' for a completed change.

The water became ice in the freezer.

L'eau est devenue de la glace dans le congélateur.

Physical transformation.

He became angry when he lost.

Il s'est mis en colère quand il a perdu.

Emotional change.

The town became very crowded.

La ville est devenue très bondée.

Describing a change in environment.

I am becoming tired of this work.

Je commence à être fatigué de ce travail.

Continuous form for a developing feeling.

The movie became very popular.

Le film est devenu très populaire.

Past tense for a social result.

He has become a very successful businessman.

Il est devenu un homme d'affaires très prospère.

Present perfect: 'has' + 'become' (past participle).

The problem has become more serious.

Le problème est devenu plus grave.

Using 'more' with an adjective after 'become'.

It is becoming difficult to find a job.

Il devient difficile de trouver un emploi.

Impersonal 'it' as a subject.

She became interested in photography.

Elle s'est intéressée à la photographie.

Collocation: 'become interested in'.

The village has become a popular tourist spot.

Le village est devenu un lieu touristique populaire.

Present perfect for a recent change.

They became aware of the risks.

Ils ont pris conscience des risques.

Collocation: 'become aware of'.

The music became louder as we walked.

La musique est devenue plus forte à mesure que nous marchions.

Comparative adjective 'louder'.

He became a citizen of the country.

Il est devenu citoyen du pays.

Legal change of status.

The situation has become increasingly complex.

La situation est devenue de plus en plus complexe.

Using an adverb 'increasingly' to modify the change.

She became accustomed to the cold weather.

Elle s'est habituée au temps froid.

Collocation: 'become accustomed to'.

The brand has become synonymous with luxury.

La marque est devenue synonyme de luxe.

Abstract identity change.

It became apparent that he was lying.

Il est devenu évident qu'il mentait.

Structure: 'It became apparent that...'.

He became involved in local politics.

Il s'est impliqué dans la politique locale.

Collocation: 'become involved in'.

The technology became obsolete very quickly.

La technologie est devenue obsolète très rapidement.

Describing a rapid shift in status.

She has become a leading expert in her field.

Elle est devenue une experte de premier plan dans son domaine.

Present perfect for professional achievement.

The two companies became partners.

Les deux entreprises sont devenues partenaires.

Plural noun complement.

The silence became almost unbearable.

Le silence est devenu presque insupportable.

Using 'almost' to qualify the intensity of the change.

His name has become a household word.

Son nom est devenu un mot familier.

Idiomatic expression for fame.

The once-thriving industry became a relic of the past.

L'industrie autrefois florissante est devenue un vestige du passé.

Literary contrast between past and present.

It became clear that no compromise was possible.

Il est devenu clair qu'aucun compromis n'était possible.

Formal introductory phrase.

She became the embodiment of grace and poise.

Elle est devenue l'incarnation de la grâce et de l'équilibre.

Metaphorical use of 'become'.

The project became a victim of its own success.

Le projet est devenu victime de son propre succès.

Idiomatic expression for unintended consequences.

The distinction between the two became blurred.

La distinction entre les deux est devenue floue.

Describing a loss of clarity.

He became obsessed with finding the truth.

Il est devenu obsédé par la recherche de la vérité.

Intense psychological state.

The concept of 'becoming' is central to his philosophy.

Le concept de « devenir » est au cœur de sa philosophie.

Using the gerund 'becoming' as a noun.

The city became a melting pot of diverse cultures.

La ville est devenue un creuset de cultures diverses.

Sociological metaphor.

The tragedy became the catalyst for social reform.

La tragédie est devenue le catalyseur d'une réforme sociale.

Using 'catalyst' to describe a functional change.

The evidence became so overwhelming that they had to concede.

Les preuves sont devenues si accablantes qu'ils ont dû concéder.

Result clause structure: 'so... that'.

She became a formidable opponent in the courtroom.

Elle est devenue une adversaire redoutable dans la salle d'audience.

Describing a professional transformation.

The landscape became a desolate wasteland after the fire.

Le paysage est devenu un désert désolé après l'incendie.

Evocative descriptive language.

The boundaries between reality and fiction became indistinguishable.

Les frontières entre réalité et fiction sont devenues indiscernables.

Abstract philosophical observation.

What has become of the ideals we once held so dear?

Qu'est-il devenu des idéaux qui nous étaient autrefois si chers ?

Idiomatic question about the fate of something.

近义词

turn into grow get transform evolve change into

反义词

remain stay cease

常见搭配

become aware

become clear

become available

become known

become apparent

become involved

become popular

become necessary

become accustomed

become a member

常用短语

become of

become a reality

become a habit

become a burden

become a legend

become second nature

become a nuisance

become a trend

become a fixture

become a target

容易混淆的词

become vs get

Get is informal and often used for temporary states, while become is more formal and used for identities.

become vs turn

Turn is used for specific changes like age, color, or weather, while become is more general.

become vs be

Be describes a state (I am a doctor), while become describes the change into that state (I became a doctor).

习语与表达

"become a household name"

To become very famous so that everyone knows who you are. It is used for celebrities or brands.

The actor became a household name after his first movie.

informal/neutral

"become one with"

To feel a deep connection or harmony with something. Often used in spiritual or nature contexts.

He felt he had become one with nature during the hike.

literary

"become of age"

To reach the legal age of adulthood. It signifies a transition in legal status.

When he became of age, he inherited the family business.

formal

"become a shadow of one's former self"

To become much weaker, less successful, or less healthy than before. It is a tragic description.

After the illness, he became a shadow of his former self.

literary

"become a law unto oneself"

To behave in an independent way, ignoring rules or conventions. It describes a rebellious nature.

The artist became a law unto himself, refusing to follow any trends.

idiomatic

"become part and parcel"

To become an essential or unavoidable part of something. It describes integration.

Working late has become part and parcel of this job.

neutral

"become the laughing stock"

To become someone that everyone laughs at or ridicules. It describes a social failure.

He became the laughing stock of the office after the mistake.

informal

"become a dead letter"

To become a law or rule that is no longer enforced or relevant. It describes obsolescence.

The old regulation has become a dead letter.

formal

"become a pillar of the community"

To become a very respected and important member of a local group. It describes social success.

The doctor became a pillar of the community over thirty years.

neutral

"become history"

To be finished, dead, or no longer relevant. It is often used as a threat or a final statement.

If you don't pay the debt, your business will become history.

informal

容易混淆

become vs became

It is the past tense form of become.

Became is used for the past (Yesterday, he became...), while become is for present, future, or perfect tenses.

He became a hero yesterday, but he wants to become a legend tomorrow.

become vs becoming

It can be a verb form or an adjective.

As a verb, it means changing. As an adjective, it means attractive or suitable.

The weather is becoming cold (verb). That hat is very becoming on you (adjective).

become vs grow

Both describe change.

Grow usually implies a slow, natural, or physical increase, while become is a neutral transition.

He grew tall (physical), and he became a basketball player (role).

become vs go

Both can describe a change in state.

Go is usually used for negative changes (go bad, go crazy, go blind).

The milk went bad (negative), but the situation became better (positive/neutral).

become vs come

Become contains the word come.

Come is a verb of movement; become is a verb of change.

Please come here (movement). I want to become your friend (change).

句型

I want to become a [Job].

I want to become a chef.

It is becoming [Adjective].

It is becoming dark.

He has become [Adjective] over time.

He has become wiser over time.

It became apparent that [Clause].

It became apparent that we were lost.

[Subject] became synonymous with [Noun].

His name became synonymous with greed.

What has become of [Subject]?

What has become of our sense of community?

She became interested in [Activity].

She became interested in hiking.

They became [Relationship].

They became neighbors.

词族

名词

动词

形容词

如何使用

frequency

Extremely high; one of the top 100 most common verbs in English.

常见错误

He became to be a doctor. → He became a doctor.
You do not need 'to be' after become. It is a linking verb that connects directly to the noun.
I have became very tired. → I have become very tired.
The past participle of 'become' is 'become', not 'became'. 'Became' is only for the simple past.
The weather became to be sunny. → The weather became sunny.
Similar to the first mistake, 'become' should be followed directly by the adjective.
He became 21 years old yesterday. → He turned 21 years old yesterday.
In English, we use the verb 'turn' for reaching a new age.
The milk became sour. → The milk went sour.
While 'became' is grammatically possible, 'went' is the idiomatic choice for food spoiling.

小贴士

Direct Connection

Always follow 'become' directly with the noun or adjective. Do not put 'to be' in between. For example, 'It became cold' is correct, while 'It became to be cold' is wrong.

Age and Color

Remember to use 'turn' instead of 'become' for age and color changes. Say 'The leaves turned yellow' and 'He turned fifty,' not 'became yellow' or 'became fifty'.

Formal Writing

In essays and reports, 'become' is a much better choice than 'get'. It sounds more professional and precise. For example, 'The situation became critical' sounds better than 'The situation got critical'.

Stress the Second

Always put the emphasis on the second syllable: be-COME. If you stress the first syllable, it might be harder for native speakers to understand you quickly.

Negative Changes

For negative changes involving food or health, consider using 'go'. For example, 'go blind', 'go deaf', or 'the meat went bad'. 'Become' is still okay, but 'go' is more idiomatic.

The Caterpillar Rule

Think of a caterpillar becoming a butterfly. This classic example of transformation will help you remember that 'become' is all about a total change in state.

Past Participle

Be careful with the past participle. It is 'become', not 'became'. So, you should say 'I have become', not 'I have became'. This is a very frequent mistake even for advanced learners.

Fate of Others

Use the phrase 'What has become of...?' when you are curious about the fate of someone from your past. It shows a high level of English proficiency.

Gradual vs Sudden

Use 'become' for neutral changes. If the change is very gradual and natural, 'grow' might be better. If it is sudden and specific, 'turn' might be the best choice.

Relationships

When two people start a relationship, use 'become'. For example, 'They became friends' or 'They became partners'. It marks the beginning of a new social bond.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Be' + 'Come'. You are 'coming' to a new way of 'being'. The journey of 'coming' leads you to 'become'.

视觉联想

Imagine a caterpillar (State A) walking through a door labeled 'BECOME' and walking out as a butterfly (State B).

Word Web

Change Grow Turn Transform Evolve Shift Transition Develop

挑战

Try to write five sentences about things that change in nature using 'become' (e.g., leaves, weather, animals, stars, water).

词源

The word 'become' originates from the Old English word 'becuman', which meant to come, arrive, happen, or befall. It is a combination of the prefix 'be-' (meaning thoroughly or about) and 'cuman' (meaning to come). Over centuries, the meaning shifted from physical arrival to the abstract concept of 'coming to be' a certain state or identity.

原始含义： To come to a place, to arrive, or to happen.

Germanic (Old English, related to Dutch 'bekomen' and German 'bekommen').

文化背景

Be careful when using 'become' to describe people's health or disabilities; sometimes 'develop' or 'acquire' is more clinically precise, though 'become' is common in general speech.

Used frequently in motivational contexts and career discussions to emphasize potential and growth.

'Becoming' by Michelle Obama (Memoir) 'What will become of the brokenhearted?' (Song lyric) 'To be or not to be' (Shakespeare - related to the state of existence vs change)

在生活中练习

真实语境

Career and Education

become a professional
become qualified
become an expert
become a student

Weather and Nature

become cloudy
become stormy
become extinct
become dormant

Emotions and Health

become depressed
become ill
become excited
become calm

Social Trends

become viral
become a trend
become mainstream
become obsolete

Legal and Official

become a citizen
become law
become effective
become void

对话开场白

"What do you want to become in the future?"

"How has your city become different in the last ten years?"

"When did you first become interested in learning English?"

"What is the most difficult thing to become good at?"

"Do you think it is becoming harder to live a simple life?"

日记主题

Write about a time you became very proud of an achievement.

Describe how a person you know has become a better version of themselves.

Reflect on a hobby that has become a major part of your life.

What is a global problem that is becoming more urgent every day?

Imagine your life ten years from now. What have you become?

常见问题

10 个问题

No, 'become' is never followed by 'to' or 'to be'. You should say 'He became a doctor,' not 'He became to be a doctor.' This is a very common mistake for learners who translate directly from other languages.

The past tense is 'became'. For example, 'She became a teacher in 2010.' The past participle, however, is 'become' again, used with 'have' or 'has'. For example, 'She has become very successful.'

While people will understand you, it is much more natural to say 'I turned 20.' English speakers almost always use the verb 'turn' when talking about reaching a specific age.

It is neutral to formal. In very casual speech, people often use 'get' (e.g., 'I'm getting hungry'). However, 'become' is perfectly fine in any situation and is preferred in writing and professional contexts.

No. 'Become' is an intransitive linking verb, which means it doesn't have an object that can become the subject of a passive sentence. You cannot say 'A doctor was become by him.'

This is an idiomatic way of asking 'What happened to him?' or 'Where is he now?' It is usually used when you haven't seen or heard from someone for a long time.

'Become' is a general word for change. 'Grow' is used for gradual changes, especially those that happen naturally over time, like 'growing old' or 'growing tired'.

No, you use an adjective. Say 'He became quiet,' not 'He became quietly.' However, you can use an adverb *before* the adjective to describe the change, like 'He became very quiet.'

Yes, 'becoming' can be an adjective meaning 'attractive' or 'flattering'. For example, 'That color is very becoming on you' means the color looks good on you.

Use 'be' for a state that is already true (I am happy). Use 'become' for the process of changing into that state (I became happy when I saw the gift).