C2 noun #2,000 最常用 15分钟阅读

definition

A definition tells you what a word or an idea means.

It's like explaining something clearly so everyone understands.

For example, a dictionary gives you definitions of words.

You can also use definition to talk about how clear a picture is.

A definition tells us what a word or an idea means. It helps us understand exactly what something is. For example, a dictionary gives us definitions of words.

It can also mean how clear a picture is. If a picture has good definition, it means it is very sharp and easy to see.

A definition tells you what a word or an idea means. For example, a dictionary gives you definitions of words. It helps you understand what something is. You can also use definition to talk about how clear a picture is. If a picture has good definition, it means you can see everything clearly.

A definition, at the C1 level, refers to a precise and formal explanation of what a word, idea, or technical term means. This explanation often serves to clearly mark the limits or boundaries of a concept, especially when used in academic discussions or complex topics. For example, in a scientific paper, a definition ensures everyone understands a specific term in the same way. Beyond words, it can also describe how clear or sharp an image or a drawing appears. Therefore, a good definition helps to prevent misunderstandings by providing clarity and exactness.

At the C2 level, 'definition' goes beyond simply understanding what a word means. It involves a sophisticated grasp of how precise meanings are constructed and used, especially in complex academic or professional contexts. You'd be expected to not only comprehend but also to formulate nuanced definitions that establish clear conceptual boundaries. This includes recognizing the subtle distinctions between similar terms and appreciating how a definition can shape an argument or an area of study. Furthermore, understanding 'definition' in terms of clarity in an image demonstrates an ability to transfer abstract concepts across different domains, a hallmark of C2 proficiency.

definition 30秒了解

  • Exact meaning statement
  • Conceptual boundaries
  • Clarity in images

§ What Does 'Definition' Mean?

The word 'definition' is a cornerstone of language and thought, carrying significant weight in both everyday communication and specialized fields. At its core, a definition serves to clarify, delineate, and establish the precise meaning of a word, concept, or technical term. It acts as a linguistic compass, guiding our understanding and ensuring that we are all on the same page when discussing ideas.
Formal Statement of Meaning
The primary and most common understanding of 'definition' refers to a formal statement that explains the exact meaning of something. This can apply to a single word, a complex concept, or a highly specialized technical term. The goal is to remove ambiguity and provide a clear, unambiguous explanation.

The definition of 'democracy' varies across different political ideologies, highlighting the need for precise conceptual boundaries.

In academic discourse, particularly, the act of defining is crucial. Scholars often begin their arguments by providing clear definitions of key terms to ensure that their readers understand the specific context and scope of their research. This process helps to establish what are known as 'conceptual boundaries' – the limits and parameters of a particular idea or term within a given discussion.
Clarity or Distinctness in Image/Outline
Beyond its linguistic application, 'definition' can also refer to the degree of clarity or distinctness present in an image, outline, or even a sound. When we speak of a 'high-definition' television, for instance, we are referring to the sharpness and detail of the picture. Similarly, a well-defined musical note stands out clearly from the rest.

The photographer adjusted the lens to bring the distant mountain range into sharp definition.

§ When Do People Use 'Definition'?

The utility of 'definition' spans a vast array of contexts, from casual conversations to highly technical fields. Its usage is primarily driven by the need for clarity, precision, and mutual understanding.
  • In Everyday Conversation: We often use 'definition' when we encounter an unfamiliar word or when we need to clarify a term for someone else. For example, 'Can you give me the definition of 'ephemeral'?' or 'My definition of 'success' might be different from yours.'
  • In Education: Teachers provide definitions of new vocabulary and concepts to their students. Textbooks are replete with definitions to aid learning. Students, in turn, are often asked to recall or formulate definitions as a demonstration of their understanding.
  • In Academic and Scientific Writing: As mentioned earlier, establishing clear definitions is paramount in academic and scientific fields. Researchers must define their terms precisely to ensure the validity and replicability of their work. A lack of clear definitions can lead to misinterpretations and flawed conclusions.
  • In Law and Politics: Legal documents and political debates heavily rely on precise definitions. The exact wording of a law or a policy can have far-reaching consequences, making accurate definitions crucial for interpretation and enforcement. Disagreements often stem from differing interpretations of key terms.
  • In Technology and Arts: When discussing visual or auditory media, 'definition' is used to describe quality. For instance, 'The new monitor offers incredible screen definition,' or 'The audio system provides excellent sound definition, allowing every instrument to be heard clearly.'
Understanding the various applications of 'definition' not only enriches our vocabulary but also sharpens our critical thinking skills. It encourages us to scrutinize language, demand clarity, and articulate our thoughts with greater precision. Whether we are trying to understand a complex philosophical concept or simply appreciating the sharp lines of a photograph, the concept of 'definition' plays a vital role in how we perceive and interact with the world.

§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions

The word "definition" is a versatile noun with several grammatical nuances depending on its intended meaning. Understanding these subtleties is crucial for CEFR C2 learners aiming for precise and sophisticated communication.

§ Grammatical Forms and Usage

Singular Noun
Refers to a single formal statement of meaning or a singular instance of clarity.

The dictionary provides a concise definition of the term.

Plural Noun
Refers to multiple formal statements of meaning or multiple instances of clarity.

The lecturer provided several definitions of postmodernism.

§ Prepositions Associated with "Definition"

The choice of preposition often depends on the specific context and the nuance you wish to convey.

  • "Definition of": This is the most common and direct construction, indicating what is being defined.

The essay began with a clear definition of democracy.

We need a precise definition of the project scope.

  • "Definition for": Less common but acceptable, especially when implying the purpose or recipient of the definition.

Is there a specific definition for "quantum entanglement" that is easily understandable by laypersons?

  • "Definition by": Used to indicate the method or source of the definition.

The legal definition of negligence is often established by case law.

  • "Definition as": Can be used to equate something to its definition or to present a definition in a more descriptive way.

He proposed a new definition of art as a form of social commentary.

  • "In definition": This phrase is generally less common and often replaced by "by definition" or "in its definition." "By definition" means inherent in its meaning.

A square is, by definition, a rectangle with four equal sides.

§ Contextual Usage and Semantic Nuances

The meaning of "definition" can shift subtly based on the context, particularly when referring to clarity or distinctness.

Conceptual Boundaries in Academic Discourse
Here, "definition" is used in its primary sense of formal meaning.

Establishing a clear definition of consciousness remains a challenge in philosophy.

Clarity or Distinctness (Image/Outline)
In this context, "definition" refers to visual sharpness or clarity.

The old photograph lacked definition, making the faces blurry.

The artist enhanced the definition of the figures with bold lines.

Understanding these variations will enable you to use "definition" with precision and confidence in a wide range of academic and professional settings.

§ Academic and Professional Settings

The word "definition" is a cornerstone in academic and professional environments, where precision and clarity are paramount. In these contexts, a "definition" serves to establish common ground and ensure that all participants understand concepts in the same way. This is particularly crucial in fields like philosophy, law, science, and engineering.

Establishing Conceptual Boundaries
In academic discourse, defining terms is often the first step in any argument or analysis. It helps to set the scope of the discussion and prevent misinterpretations. For instance, before discussing a particular theory, a scholar will typically provide a clear definition of its core concepts.

The essay began by providing a comprehensive definition of post-structuralism, outlining its historical development and key theoretical tenets.

In the legal profession, precise definitions are absolutely vital. Every term in a contract, statute, or court ruling must have an unambiguous meaning to avoid disputes and ensure justice. Lawyers spend considerable time crafting and scrutinizing definitions to prevent any loopholes or alternative interpretations.

The court's ruling hinged on the precise definition of "reasonable doubt" as it applied to the presented evidence.

Similarly, in scientific research, a clear definition of variables, methodologies, and outcomes is essential for reproducibility and validity. Without well-defined terms, experiments cannot be replicated, and findings cannot be accurately compared or challenged.

§ News and Media

In news and media, the word "definition" is used to clarify terms for a general audience, especially when reporting on complex issues or specialized topics. Journalists often feel the need to provide definitions to ensure their readers or viewers grasp the full meaning of a story.

Explaining Jargon
When reporting on topics like economics, technology, or international relations, news outlets frequently include brief definitions of jargon or technical terms to make the content accessible to a broader readership. This helps to demystify complex subjects and improve public understanding.

The article included a concise definition of "quantitative easing" to help readers understand the central bank's monetary policy.

Sometimes, the news might focus on a debate about the very definition of a concept itself, particularly in social or political discourse. For example, discussions around what constitutes "hate speech" or "free speech" often involve extensive debate over their precise definitions.

§ Everyday Language and Technology

Beyond formal settings, "definition" also appears in everyday conversations, especially when discussing clarity or distinctness, particularly in relation to images or sound.

Image and Sound Clarity
When talking about televisions, monitors, or photographs, people frequently use "definition" to refer to the sharpness and clarity of the image. High-definition (HD) and ultra-high-definition (UHD or 4K) are common terms that exemplify this usage.

The new television offers incredible picture definition, making every detail stand out.

In art and design, an artist might discuss the "definition" of lines or shapes within a drawing, referring to how clearly they are delineated. Even in casual conversation, one might speak of the "definition" of a plan, meaning its clarity and precision.

  • In scientific papers: "The study provides a new definition for the term 'quantum entanglement,' refining previous understandings."
  • In legal documents: "For the purposes of this contract, the definition of 'force majeure' includes acts of God and natural disasters."
  • In news reports: "Experts are debating the definition of 'recession' as economic indicators continue to fluctuate."
  • In technology reviews: "The smartphone's camera boasts incredible video definition, capturing every nuance."

Understanding the various contexts in which "definition" is used is key to mastering its nuances, especially at a CEFR C2 level. It's a word that bridges the gap between highly specialized academic discourse and more general, descriptive language concerning clarity and precision.

§ Introduction to Common Pitfalls with 'Definition'

The word 'definition' might seem straightforward, but its nuances, especially at a CEFR C2 level, can trip up even advanced English speakers. Beyond merely knowing what the word means, understanding its precise application in various contexts, from academic writing to everyday conversation, is crucial. This section explores common mistakes, offering clarity and guidance to help you use 'definition' with impeccable accuracy.

§ Mistake 1: Confusing 'Definition' with 'Meaning' or 'Explanation'

While closely related, 'definition' carries a more formal and precise connotation than 'meaning' or 'explanation'. A definition is typically a concise, authoritative statement outlining the essential qualities or properties of something. A 'meaning' can be broader, encompassing connotations, interpretations, and implications, while an 'explanation' provides a detailed account or clarification, often involving examples or analogies.

Incorrect Usage
The speaker gave a long definition of what he meant by 'democracy'.
Correct Usage
The dictionary provides a precise definition of the word.

The philosopher sought to establish a clear definition for 'consciousness' in his treatise.

When discussing the broader implications or a more detailed elucidation, 'meaning' or 'explanation' is often the better choice.

§ Mistake 2: Overlooking the Context of 'Definition' in Academic Discourse

In academic and technical fields, 'definition' often serves a critical function: to establish conceptual boundaries and ensure clarity. Failing to provide a precise definition for key terms can lead to ambiguity and misunderstanding, particularly in research papers, theses, and scholarly articles.

Incorrect Usage
The study generally talks about 'sustainability'.
Correct Usage
For the purpose of this paper, 'sustainability' is given the definition of meeting present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.

The author's introductory chapter provided clear definitions for all specialized terminology.

Always consider whether a term requires a formal definition to prevent misinterpretation, especially when dealing with complex or discipline-specific concepts.

§ Mistake 3: Misusing 'Definition' when referring to Clarity or Distinctness

Another common mistake is failing to recognize the secondary meaning of 'definition' related to clarity, sharpness, or distinctness, particularly in visual contexts. This usage is common in photography, art, and technology.

Incorrect Usage
The photograph lacked meaning.
Correct Usage
The old television had poor definition, making the images appear blurry.

The artist used bold lines to give the drawing greater definition to the figures.

When describing the visual quality or sharpness of something, remember that 'definition' is the appropriate term.

§ Mistake 4: Redundant or Awkward Phrasing with 'Definition'

Sometimes, the mistake isn't in understanding the core meaning but in how 'definition' is integrated into a sentence, leading to redundancy or awkward phrasing. Phrases like 'the definition of what something means' or 'to give a definition to' can often be streamlined.

  • Awkward
    He provided the definition of what 'epistemology' means.
  • Better
    He provided the definition of 'epistemology'.

The verb 'to define' is often more concise and direct than using 'to give a definition'.

Awkward
They need to give a clear definition of their terms.
Better
They need to clearly define their terms.

The legal document required a precise definition of each clause to avoid any ambiguity.

§ Conclusion: Mastering the Nuances of 'Definition'

Mastering 'definition' at a CEFR C2 level involves more than just knowing its primary meaning. It requires an acute awareness of its formal, precise nature, its critical role in academic and technical contexts, its secondary meaning related to clarity, and the ability to integrate it into sentences with precision and conciseness. By avoiding these common mistakes, you can significantly enhance the clarity and sophistication of your English communication.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The word "definition" carries a specific weight in academic and technical contexts, denoting a precise and formal explanation. While several synonyms exist, understanding their nuances is key to selecting the most appropriate term.

Meaning and Usage
"Definition" is primarily used to provide an authoritative statement of what a word, concept, or technical term means, often with the intent of establishing clear conceptual boundaries. It is crucial for unambiguous communication, particularly in fields like philosophy, law, science, and mathematics.

The scientific community struggled to agree on a precise definition for 'life' beyond its biological manifestations.

Synonyms and their Distinctions
While many words can be used interchangeably with "definition" in casual speech, each carries subtle differences in connotation and formal usage.
  • Meaning: This is a very broad term that refers to what something signifies or intends to convey. It is less formal and less precise than "definition." You might ask for the meaning of a word, but a dictionary provides its definition.

Can you explain the deeper meaning behind the artist's abstract painting?

  • Explanation: An explanation provides details to make something understandable. It might involve elaborating on a concept, process, or reason. While a definition is a type of explanation, an explanation can be much broader and less concise.

The professor offered a detailed explanation of the complex economic theory.

  • Description: A description aims to portray something with words, focusing on its characteristics, features, or appearance. It's often more sensory and less analytical than a definition.

Her vivid description of the sunset made us feel like we were there.

  • Elucidation: This term implies making something clear or lucid, often by providing further details or clarification. It suggests a process of shining light on something that was previously obscure.

The speaker's elucidation of the philosophical text was greatly appreciated by the students.

  • Interpretation: An interpretation offers a particular way of understanding something, often subjective and based on analysis or judgment. It can vary between individuals or schools of thought.

The various interpretations of the law led to considerable debate.

  • Explication: Similar to elucidation, explication focuses on explaining or analyzing a text or concept in detail, often revealing hidden meanings or implications. It's frequently used in literary criticism.

The literary critic offered a thorough explication of the poem's complex symbolism.

§ The 'Clarity' Aspect of Definition

Beyond its primary sense, "definition" also refers to the clarity or distinctness of an image or sound. This usage highlights the precision and sharpness that are also inherent in the conceptual meaning.

The new high-resolution monitor offers exceptional image definition.

Related Terms for Clarity
When referring to visual or auditory clarity, you might encounter terms like:
  • Resolution: This term is often used interchangeably with "definition" in the context of images, referring to the number of pixels or data points that make up an image. Higher resolution generally means better definition.
  • Sharpness: This describes the clarity of detail in an image, particularly the distinctness of edges and fine lines.
  • Clarity: A general term for the quality of being clear or easy to understand, applicable to both concepts and sensory input.
  • Focus: In photography, focus refers to the state of an image appearing clear and distinct.

Understanding these distinctions allows for more precise and effective communication, whether you are discussing abstract concepts or the quality of media.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"The precise definition of 'quantum entanglement' remains a cornerstone of theoretical physics discussions."

中性

"Can you give me the definition of that word?"

非正式

"What's the meaning of 'chillin'?"

Child friendly

"Can you tell me what 'happy' means?"

俚语

"What's the deal with that new app?"

需要掌握的语法

Nouns can be followed by prepositional phrases to provide further details or context. Here, 'of the exact meaning' specifies what kind of statement 'definition' is.

The definition of the term was widely debated among scholars.

Nouns can be used as the subject of a sentence. In this case, 'definition' is the main topic being discussed.

A clear definition is crucial for understanding complex ideas.

Nouns can be modified by adjectives to describe their qualities. 'Formal' and 'technical' are adjectives modifying 'statement' and 'term' respectively.

The committee provided a concise definition of the new policy.

Nouns can be part of a compound noun or a noun phrase. 'Conceptual boundaries' is a noun phrase where 'conceptual' acts as an adjective modifying 'boundaries'.

The legal definition of 'negligence' is quite broad.

Nouns can be used in apposition, where a noun or noun phrase renames another noun or noun phrase, providing additional information. The phrase 'a formal statement...' clarifies what 'definition' is.

The definition, a clear and precise explanation, was finally agreed upon.

按水平分级的例句

1

What is the definition of 'happy'?

What does 'happy' mean?

This is a simple question asking for the meaning of a word.

2

The teacher gave us a definition for the new word.

The teacher told us what the new word means.

Here, 'definition' is used as something that is given.

3

I looked up the definition in the dictionary.

I found the meaning in the dictionary.

This shows how to find a definition.

4

Can you tell me the definition of 'cat'?

Can you tell me what a 'cat' is?

Another simple question asking for the meaning.

5

The picture has good definition.

The picture is clear.

This uses 'definition' to describe clarity, often for images.

6

We need a clear definition for our plan.

We need to clearly say what our plan is.

Here, 'definition' refers to clarity of a concept.

7

His definition of 'friend' is different from mine.

What he thinks 'friend' means is not the same as what I think.

This shows that people can have different understandings.

8

The sound had no definition; it was messy.

The sound was not clear; it was messy.

Similar to picture clarity, 'definition' can also apply to sound.

1

The teacher asked us to write the definition of 'democracy' in our own words.

Guru meminta kami menulis definisi 'demokrasi' dengan kata-kata kami sendiri.

Here, 'definition' refers to the meaning of a word.

2

I need to look up the definition of this new word in the dictionary.

Saya perlu mencari definisi kata baru ini di kamus.

This sentence shows how 'definition' is used when understanding a word's meaning.

3

Can you give me a clear definition of what you mean?

Bisakah Anda memberi saya definisi yang jelas tentang apa yang Anda maksud?

Here, 'definition' means a clear explanation of a concept.

4

The photographer adjusted the camera to get a better definition in the picture.

Fotografer menyesuaikan kamera untuk mendapatkan definisi yang lebih baik pada gambar.

In this context, 'definition' refers to the clarity of an image.

5

We learned the definition of different shapes in math class.

Kami belajar definisi berbagai bentuk di kelas matematika.

This shows 'definition' being used for the meaning of a concept.

6

His definition of happiness is spending time with family.

Definisinya tentang kebahagiaan adalah menghabiskan waktu bersama keluarga.

This example uses 'definition' to express a personal understanding of a concept.

7

The artist used bold lines to give more definition to the drawing.

Seniman menggunakan garis tebal untuk memberikan lebih banyak definisi pada gambar.

Here, 'definition' relates to the distinctness of an outline.

8

It's important to understand the exact definition of scientific terms.

Penting untuk memahami definisi yang tepat dari istilah-istilah ilmiah.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of precise meaning in technical language.

1

The dictionary provides clear definitions for every word.

dictionary, clear, every word

Simple present tense, subject-verb agreement.

2

We need a precise definition of the problem before we can solve it.

precise, problem, solve

Use of 'a' for a singular count noun; 'before' as a subordinating conjunction.

3

His definition of success is very different from mine.

his, success, different from

Possessive pronoun 'his'; 'different from' for comparison.

4

The photographer adjusted the lens to get better definition in the picture.

photographer, adjusted, lens, better definition, picture

Past simple tense; 'to get' for purpose.

5

Could you please give me a definition of 'democracy'?

please, give me, democracy

Polite request; use of 'a' before a singular count noun.

6

The professor asked us to write our own definition of 'justice'.

professor, asked us, write, own definition, justice

Past simple tense; possessive adjective 'our own'.

7

The painting lacked definition, making it hard to see the details.

painting, lacked, hard to see, details

Past simple tense; 'making it hard' as a participial phrase.

8

For a scientific paper, accurate definitions are crucial.

scientific paper, accurate, crucial

Plural noun 'definitions'; 'are' for plural subject; 'crucial' as an adjective.

1

The dictionary provides a clear definition for each word, helping students to understand their precise meanings.

El diccionario proporciona una definición clara para cada palabra, ayudando a los estudiantes a comprender sus significados precisos.

Here, 'definition' refers to the formal statement of meaning.

2

In his lecture, the professor offered a comprehensive definition of existentialism, exploring its various facets.

En su conferencia, el profesor ofreció una definición exhaustiva del existencialismo, explorando sus diversas facetas.

This example uses 'definition' to refer to the explanation of a complex concept.

3

The legal team worked meticulously to craft a precise definition of 'harassment' for the new company policy.

El equipo legal trabajó meticulosamente para elaborar una definición precisa de 'acoso' para la nueva política de la empresa.

This sentence illustrates 'definition' in a legal or technical context, emphasizing precision.

4

One of the challenges in philosophy is agreeing upon a universal definition of 'truth' or 'justice'.

Uno de los desafíos en filosofía es acordar una definición universal de 'verdad' o 'justicia'.

Here, 'definition' is used in the context of conceptual understanding.

5

The photographer adjusted the lens to achieve better definition in the landscape, making the mountains appear sharper.

El fotógrafo ajustó el objetivo para lograr una mejor definición en el paisaje, haciendo que las montañas aparecieran más nítidas.

This example uses 'definition' to mean clarity or distinctness in an image.

6

Despite numerous attempts, reaching a universally accepted definition of 'art' remains an elusive goal for many.

A pesar de numerosos intentos, alcanzar una definición universalmente aceptada de 'arte' sigue siendo un objetivo esquivo para muchos.

This sentence again highlights the difficulty in defining abstract concepts.

7

The architect's drawing had excellent definition, clearly outlining every structural detail of the building.

El dibujo del arquitecto tenía una excelente definición, delineando claramente cada detalle estructural del edificio.

Here, 'definition' refers to the clarity of an outline or drawing.

8

For academic writing, it is crucial to begin by providing a clear definition of key terms to establish the scope of your argument.

Para la escritura académica, es crucial comenzar proporcionando una definición clara de los términos clave para establecer el alcance de su argumento.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of 'definition' in academic discourse for setting conceptual boundaries.

1

The philosophical treatise began with a precise definition of consciousness, laying the groundwork for its complex arguments.

Treatise: a written work dealing with an extensive subject, usually in great detail. Consciousness: the state of being aware of one's own existence and surroundings.

Here, 'definition' refers to the formal statement of meaning. 'Laying the groundwork' is an idiom meaning to create the conditions for something to happen.

2

Achieving a universally accepted definition of 'justice' remains one of the perennial challenges in legal and ethical philosophy.

Universally accepted: agreed upon by everyone. Perennial: lasting for a very long time, or happening again and again.

'Remains' is a verb indicating a continuing state. 'One of the challenges' implies there are multiple challenges.

3

The artist struggled to capture the delicate definition of the mountain range against the hazy morning sky.

Delicate: fragile, easily damaged or subtle. Hazy: indistinct, unclear.

In this context, 'definition' refers to the clarity or distinctness of an outline. 'Against' shows contrast.

4

For a scientist, a clear and unambiguous definition of variables is paramount to ensuring the replicability of experimental results.

Unambiguous: not open to more than one interpretation. Paramount: more important than anything else.

'Paramount to ensuring' means crucial for guaranteeing. 'Replicability' is the ability to be repeated or reproduced.

5

The lexicographer's task is to craft definitions that are both concise and comprehensive, encompassing all nuanced uses of a word.

Lexicographer: a person who compiles dictionaries. Concise: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words. Comprehensive: complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something. Nuanced: having subtle differences in meaning.

'Both X and Y' is a correlative conjunction used to connect two items. 'Encompassing' means including broadly.

6

Without a clear definition of the project's scope, the team found themselves constantly straying from the original objectives.

Scope: the extent of the area or subject matter that something deals with. Straying: moving away from the correct path or direction.

'Without a clear definition' indicates a necessary condition that was not met. 'Straying from' is a phrasal verb meaning to deviate from.

7

The new high-definition television offered an unparalleled definition of detail, making every scene incredibly lifelike.

Unparalleled: having no equal or parallel; exceptional. Lifelike: very similar to real life.

Here, 'definition' again refers to clarity. 'Unparalleled' is an adjective emphasizing uniqueness and superiority.

8

In legal jurisprudence, the precise definition of 'intent' can be the determining factor in distinguishing between different degrees of culpability.

Jurisprudence: the theory or philosophy of law. Intent: purpose or aim. Culpability: responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame.

'Determining factor' means the element that decides the outcome. 'Distinguishing between' means to recognize or point out a difference between two or more things.

反义词

ambiguity obscurity vagueness

常见搭配

precise definition
clear definition
working definition
operational definition
accepted definition
standard definition
lack definition
provide definition
establish definition
fuzzy definition

常用短语

by definition

inherently; by its nature

a matter of definition

something that depends on how one defines a term

beyond definition

impossible to define or describe adequately

give a definition

to state the meaning of a word or concept

seek a definition

to look for the meaning of a word or concept

arrive at a definition

to reach a conclusion about the meaning of a word or concept

the definition of success

what success means or entails

a definition of terms

an explanation of the words used in a particular context

come into definition

to become clear or distinct

lose definition

to become less clear or distinct

习语与表达

"by definition"

According to its inherent nature; as an essential characteristic.

A square, by definition, has four equal sides and four right angles.

neutral

"beyond definition"

Too profound, complex, or magnificent to be adequately described or explained in words.

The beauty of the Grand Canyon is beyond definition.

formal

"in definition"

In the process of being defined or characterized; used to introduce a defining statement.

His new role, in definition, involves leading the entire research department.

formal

"a working definition"

A preliminary or provisional definition, often used for practical purposes in a particular context.

For the purpose of this project, our working definition of 'success' is reaching all key performance indicators.

neutral

"to lack definition"

To be unclear, vague, or imprecise in form, meaning, or purpose.

The early stages of the project lacked definition, leading to some confusion among the team.

neutral

"to bring into definition"

To clarify or make something distinct and understandable.

The new data helped to bring into definition the true scope of the problem.

formal

"sharp definition"

High clarity or distinctness, especially in an image or sound.

The new television boasts a sharp definition, making every detail visible.

neutral

"fuzzy definition"

An imprecise or vague meaning or image.

The legal term had a rather fuzzy definition, open to various interpretations.

neutral

"to give definition to"

To provide clarity, shape, or meaning to something.

Her strong leadership helped to give definition to the team's objectives.

formal

"to struggle with the definition"

To find it difficult to understand or articulate the precise meaning of something.

Many students struggle with the definition of abstract concepts in philosophy.

neutral

如何使用

Usage Notes:

  • Core Meaning: The primary use of "definition" is to provide the precise meaning of a word or concept. This is fundamental in academic, legal, and technical contexts to ensure clarity and avoid ambiguity.
  • Conceptual Boundaries: In more advanced academic discourse, a definition isn't just about stating what something *is*, but also what it *is not*. It helps to draw conceptual boundaries, distinguishing one idea from another.
  • Clarity/Distinctness (less common at C2 but relevant): While less frequent in everyday C2 usage, "definition" can also refer to the sharpness or clarity of an image or sound. For example, "The high-definition television offered incredible definition in the picture."
  • Phrasal Verbs/Collocations:
    • "By definition": This means inherently or intrinsically. (e.g., "By definition, a square has four equal sides.")
    • "To give a definition": To provide the meaning.
    • "To come to a definition": To reach an agreement on the meaning of something.
  • Formal Contexts: "Definition" is a formal noun. In casual conversation, you might simply ask "What does that mean?" rather than "What is the definition of that?"

常见错误

Common Mistakes:

  • Confusing with "meaning" or "explanation": While related, "definition" implies a more formal, precise, and often delimited statement of meaning. An "explanation" might be more discursive and provide context or examples, whereas a "meaning" can be broader and less formal. For instance, you ask for the *definition* of a scientific term, but for the *meaning* of a cryptic message.
  • Incorrect Preposition Usage:
    • Incorrect: "The definition *of* clarity *is*..." (While grammatically possible, it's more common to say "The definition *of* clarity *refers to*...")
    • Correct: "The definition *of* 'democracy' is..."
    • Incorrect: "Give a definition *for* this word." (Use "of": "Give a definition *of* this word.")
  • Using "definitive" interchangeably: "Definitive" is an adjective meaning conclusive or authoritative, not a synonym for "definition." (e.g., "This is the definitive answer," not "This is the definition answer.")
  • Redundancy with "exact definition": While technically not incorrect, "exact definition" can sometimes be redundant as a definition inherently aims for exactness. If you want to emphasize precision, "precise definition" might be slightly more natural.
  • Overusing in informal contexts: As mentioned in usage notes, avoid using "definition" in very casual settings where a simpler phrase would suffice.

小贴士

Analyze the Structure

Break down the word 'definition' into its root 'define' and suffix '-ition'. Understanding common roots and suffixes can help you decipher new words.

Contextualize its Usage

Notice how 'definition' is used in different contexts. In academics, it's about formal meaning; in imagery, it's about clarity. Pay attention to surrounding words.

Practice with Synonyms and Antonyms

Think of words with similar meanings (e.g., 'meaning,' 'explanation') and opposite meanings (e.g., 'ambiguity,' 'vagueness') to broaden your understanding.

Create Example Sentences

Write your own sentences using 'definition' in both its primary and secondary senses. For example: 'The dictionary provided a clear definition.' or 'The photograph lacked definition.'

Use it in Conversation

Actively try to incorporate the word 'definition' into your spoken English. This helps solidify your understanding and improves recall.

Visual Association

When thinking of 'definition' in terms of clarity, try to visualize a sharp, clear image versus a blurry one. This can help connect the word to a concrete concept.

Explore its Etymology

Researching the origin of 'definition' (from Latin 'definire' meaning 'to limit, determine') can provide deeper insight into its core meaning.

Read Academic Texts

Since the definition mentions 'academic discourse,' expose yourself to academic articles or essays where precise definitions are crucial. This will show you its practical application.

Distinguish Nuances

Consider the subtle differences between 'definition' and related terms like 'description' or 'explanation.' A definition is often more formal and precise.

Flashcards with Both Meanings

Create flashcards for 'definition' that include both its primary meaning (statement of meaning) and its secondary meaning (clarity of an image). Include example sentences for each.

记住它

记忆技巧

To remember the two main meanings of 'definition' (formal statement and clarity of an image), you can use the mnemonic 'D-FINE.' 'D' stands for 'Defining' a word, and 'FINE' relates to the 'fineness' or clarity of an image.

视觉联想

Imagine a dictionary opening up to a page with a very precise, formal statement of a word's meaning. Next to it, visualize a high-resolution photograph where every detail is incredibly clear and distinct, representing the 'clarity' aspect of definition.

Word Web

meaning clarity precision description explanation articulation delineation distinctness resolution formulation

挑战

Try to define five complex academic terms in your own words, focusing on precision and conceptual boundaries. Then, find five images and describe their 'definition' in terms of clarity and distinctness, using specific vocabulary.

在生活中练习

真实语境

In academic writing, providing clear definitions is crucial for establishing the scope of your argument.

  • provide a clear definition
  • establish the scope
  • academic writing

The artist used sharp lines to give the painting greater definition and contrast.

  • greater definition
  • sharp lines
  • contrast

We need a precise definition of 'sustainability' to guide our environmental policy.

  • precise definition
  • guide policy
  • environmental policy

The blurry photograph lacked definition, making it difficult to identify the subjects.

  • lacked definition
  • blurry photograph
  • difficult to identify

Understanding the technical definition of 'quantum entanglement' is essential for studying advanced physics.

  • technical definition
  • quantum entanglement
  • advanced physics

对话开场白

"What's a concept you've encountered that absolutely requires a precise definition to understand properly?"

"Can you think of a situation where a lack of definition in communication led to a misunderstanding?"

"How important is a strong definition in artistic works, like photography or painting, for conveying a message?"

"Are there any words or ideas that you find particularly difficult to define accurately?"

"In what fields do you think a common understanding of definitions is most critical?"

日记主题

Reflect on a time you had to define a complex idea for someone. What challenges did you face, and how did you overcome them?

Consider the role of definitions in shaping public discourse. How can a carefully crafted definition influence public opinion?

Write about the distinction between a dictionary definition and a personal understanding of a word. When do these diverge, and what are the implications?

Explore the concept of 'definition' in a non-linguistic context, such as in music or architecture. How does it manifest there?

Imagine you are tasked with creating a new word. What would it be, and what would be its precise definition, including its conceptual boundaries?

常见问题

10 个问题

The main idea of 'definition' is a formal statement explaining the exact meaning of a word, concept, or technical term. Think of it as setting clear boundaries for understanding something, especially in academic discussions.

Yes, absolutely! While it often refers to word meanings, 'definition' can also describe how clear or distinct an image or an outline appears. For example, you might talk about the 'definition' of a high-resolution photograph.

The primary sense of 'definition' as a formal statement implies a certain level of precision and clarity, often found in academic or technical contexts. However, the 'clarity or distinctness' meaning might be used in more everyday situations, like describing a clear picture.

'Conceptual boundaries' refers to the limits or scope of a concept. A definition helps to establish these boundaries, making it clear what is included and what is excluded when discussing that concept.

Certainly! In a philosophy paper, you might find a sentence like, 'The author's definition of 'justice' includes both fairness and equity, setting a clear conceptual boundary for their argument.'

While closely related, 'definition' often implies a more formal and precise articulation of a word's meaning. 'Meaning' can be broader and more contextual, while a 'definition' aims for a more exact and often standardized explanation.

CEFR C2 indicates that 'definition' is considered a very advanced-level word according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. This means it's a word typically understood and used by highly proficient English speakers.

Yes, the verb form is 'to define.' For example, 'Could you define that term for me?'

When referring to an image, 'good definition' means that the image is very clear, sharp, and distinct. You can easily see the details and outlines without blurriness.

You can definitely use 'definition' in spoken conversation! For instance, you might ask, 'What's your definition of success?' or comment, 'That movie had incredible visual definition.'

自我测试 144 个问题

fill blank A1

The ___ of the new word is in the dictionary.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A definition tells you what a word means.

fill blank A1

Can you give me the ___ of 'happy'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

We ask for a definition to understand what a word means.

fill blank A1

The teacher asked us to find the ___ of 'cat' in English.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

To understand a new word, you need its definition.

fill blank A1

What is the ___ of the word 'hello'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

The definition tells you what 'hello' means.

fill blank A1

I need the ___ of 'dog' for my homework.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

You need the definition to explain what 'dog' is.

fill blank A1

Can you tell me the ___ of 'book'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

The definition explains what a book is.

multiple choice A1

What is a definition?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The meaning of a word

A definition tells us what a word means.

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'the meaning of something'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Definition

Definition is the word for the meaning of something.

multiple choice A1

When you don't know a word, you look for its...

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Definition

You look for the definition to understand a new word.

true false A1

A definition tells you what a word means.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, that's correct. A definition explains the meaning of a word.

true false A1

A definition is always a very long story.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

No, a definition is usually a short explanation of a word's meaning.

true false A1

If something has good 'definition', it is clear to see.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, in some cases, 'definition' can mean clarity, like in a picture.

listening A1

Listen for the word 'definition'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: What is the definition of a cat?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen for 'definition of a bird'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The teacher asked for the definition of a bird.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen for the word 'definition'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Can you give me the definition of 'happy'?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Say 'definition'.

Focus: /ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃən/

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

What is the definition of a dog?

Focus: /ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃən/

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Can you say 'I need a definition'?

Focus: /ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃən/

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a sentence using the word "definition." What is the definition of 'cat'?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The definition of 'cat' is a small animal that often lives in people's homes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Imagine you are describing a new animal to a friend. Write one sentence giving a simple definition of this animal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

This animal is like a big, fluffy dog.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

What is the definition of the word 'happy'? Write your answer in one simple sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Happy is when you feel good.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A1

What does a dictionary help you find?

Read this passage:

A dictionary helps you find the definition of words. For example, it tells you what 'tree' means. A tree is a tall plant with a trunk and branches.

What does a dictionary help you find?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Definitions

The passage states, 'A dictionary helps you find the definition of words.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Definitions

The passage states, 'A dictionary helps you find the definition of words.'

reading A1

What word did the teacher ask for the definition of?

Read this passage:

My teacher asked us for the definition of 'friend'. A friend is someone you like and play with. It was an easy question.

What word did the teacher ask for the definition of?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Friend

The passage says, 'My teacher asked us for the definition of 'friend''.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Friend

The passage says, 'My teacher asked us for the definition of 'friend''.

reading A1

Why is it good to look up a word's definition?

Read this passage:

When you read a new word, it's good to look up its definition. This helps you understand what the word means. Then you can use it correctly.

Why is it good to look up a word's definition?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To understand the word

The passage states, 'This helps you understand what the word means.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To understand the word

The passage states, 'This helps you understand what the word means.'

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: What is the definition of love

This sentence asks for the meaning of a word.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The book has a clear definition

This sentence means the book is easy to understand.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: I need the definition of this word

This sentence asks for the meaning of a word.

fill blank A2

The teacher asked us to write the ___ of the new word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A definition tells you what a word means.

fill blank A2

Can you give me a clear ___ of what you want?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A clear definition helps to understand something well.

fill blank A2

I looked up the ___ of 'happy' in the dictionary.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

The dictionary gives the definition of words.

fill blank A2

The new camera has a very good ___ for photos.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

In photography, 'definition' can mean clarity or sharpness of an image.

fill blank A2

The book gave a simple ___ for the difficult idea.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A definition helps to explain complex ideas simply.

fill blank A2

We need a precise ___ of the problem before we can fix it.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A precise definition means a very clear and exact explanation.

multiple choice A2

What is a simple 'definition' of a cat?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A small animal with fur that says 'meow'.

A definition tells you what something is. A cat is a small animal with fur that says 'meow'.

multiple choice A2

Which of these words has a clear 'definition' in a dictionary?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: All of the above

A dictionary gives clear meanings (definitions) for many words, including 'jump', 'happy', and 'tree'.

multiple choice A2

If someone asks for the 'definition' of a word, what do they want to know?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: What it means.

The definition of a word is its meaning.

true false A2

A definition always tells you the meaning of a word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, a definition is a statement of the meaning of a word.

true false A2

The 'definition' of 'hello' is 'goodbye'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

No, 'hello' means a greeting, and 'goodbye' means a farewell. They are not the same definition.

true false A2

You can find a 'definition' of a new word in a dictionary.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, a dictionary is a good place to find the definition (meaning) of new words.

writing A2

Write a short sentence using the word 'definition'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The dictionary gives the definition of many words.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Imagine you are explaining a new word to a friend. Write one sentence telling them what a 'definition' is in simple terms.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A definition tells us what a word means.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: 'I looked up the ___ of the new word in my book.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I looked up the definition of the new word in my book.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A2

What did the student look for in the dictionary?

Read this passage:

My teacher asked us to find the definition of 'happy' in the dictionary. It said 'feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.' This helped me understand the word better.

What did the student look for in the dictionary?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: the definition

The passage clearly states 'My teacher asked us to find the definition of 'happy' in the dictionary.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: the definition

The passage clearly states 'My teacher asked us to find the definition of 'happy' in the dictionary.'

reading A2

What does 'clear definition' mean for a picture?

Read this passage:

A good camera can take photos with clear definition. This means the pictures are very sharp and you can see all the small details. If a picture has poor definition, it looks blurry.

What does 'clear definition' mean for a picture?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It is very sharp and clear.

The passage says 'clear definition. This means the pictures are very sharp and you can see all the small details.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It is very sharp and clear.

The passage says 'clear definition. This means the pictures are very sharp and you can see all the small details.'

reading A2

What is the main purpose of a definition?

Read this passage:

In class, we learned that a definition explains what a word or idea means. It helps us understand new things. For example, the definition of 'friend' is 'a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.'

What is the main purpose of a definition?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To explain what a word or idea means.

The passage states, 'a definition explains what a word or idea means. It helps us understand new things.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To explain what a word or idea means.

The passage states, 'a definition explains what a word or idea means. It helps us understand new things.'

fill blank B1

The teacher asked us to write a clear ___ of the new word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' is the exact meaning of a word.

fill blank B1

Can you give me the ___ of 'happiness' in your own words?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

To understand 'happiness', you need its 'definition'.

fill blank B1

The dictionary provides many useful ___ for different words.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definitions

Dictionaries are full of 'definitions' to explain words.

fill blank B1

The ___ of the photograph was very good; I could see every detail.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

In an image, 'definition' refers to the clarity or sharpness of the picture.

fill blank B1

We need a clear ___ of the project goals before we start.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' helps to clearly state what the project aims to do.

fill blank B1

Please write a short ___ for the word 'friendship'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

To explain 'friendship', you would write its 'definition'.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence uses the word 'definition' correctly?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The teacher asked us to write the definition of 'democracy'.

In this sentence, 'definition' refers to the exact meaning of a word, which is a common use of the word.

multiple choice B1

What is another way to say 'the definition of success'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: the meaning of success

'Definition' in this context means 'meaning'.

multiple choice B1

If a camera has good 'definition', what does that mean?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It takes photos that are very clear.

When referring to an image, 'definition' means the clarity or distinctness.

true false B1

A dictionary gives you the definition of words.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Dictionaries provide the exact meaning of words, which is their definition.

true false B1

If something has a good definition, it means it is very confusing.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

If something has a good definition, it means it is clear and distinct, not confusing.

true false B1

You can use 'definition' to talk about how clear a picture is.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

'Definition' can refer to the clarity or distinctness in an image.

listening B1

The speaker is asking for the meaning of a word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Can you give me a clear definition of that word?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B1

The speaker is describing the quality of an image.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The photograph had amazing definition, you could see every detail.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B1

The speaker is talking about a technical word in a document.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: We need a precise definition for this technical term in our report.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

What is your definition of happiness?

Focus: de-fi-NI-tion

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Describe a picture you've seen that had good definition.

Focus: de-fi-NI-tion

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Can you explain the definition of 'friendship' in your own words?

Focus: de-fi-NI-tion

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph defining what 'happiness' means to you. Try to use simple words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Happiness for me is a good feeling when I spend time with my friends and family. It's about enjoying the small things in life, like a sunny day or a nice meal. When I feel happy, I feel peaceful and content.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Imagine you are describing a photograph to a friend. Write two sentences explaining the 'definition' of clarity in an image.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The definition of clarity in this photo means that you can see all the small details very well. Nothing looks blurry, everything is sharp and easy to understand.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Write a sentence using the word 'definition' to explain what a dictionary provides.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A dictionary gives us the definition of words, which helps us understand their meaning.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B1

What is changing in many cultures, according to the passage?

Read this passage:

In many cultures, the definition of family is changing. Traditionally, a family was a mother, father, and children. However, today, a family can also be single parents, grandparents raising children, or even close friends who live together and support each other.

What is changing in many cultures, according to the passage?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of family

The passage explicitly states, 'In many cultures, the definition of family is changing.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of family

The passage explicitly states, 'In many cultures, the definition of family is changing.'

reading B1

What did the teacher want the students to understand about 'bravery'?

Read this passage:

The teacher asked the students to find the definition of 'bravery' in their textbooks. She wanted them to understand that bravery isn't just about fighting, but also about being strong and facing your fears.

What did the teacher want the students to understand about 'bravery'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: That it also means being strong and facing fears

The passage states, 'She wanted them to understand that bravery isn't just about fighting, but also about being strong and facing your fears.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: That it also means being strong and facing fears

The passage states, 'She wanted them to understand that bravery isn't just about fighting, but also about being strong and facing your fears.'

reading B1

Why is a clear definition of a planet important for scientists?

Read this passage:

Scientists are trying to agree on a clear definition of what makes a planet a planet. This is important because it helps them classify celestial bodies and understand our solar system better.

Why is a clear definition of a planet important for scientists?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To help them classify celestial bodies

The passage says, 'This is important because it helps them classify celestial bodies and understand our solar system better.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To help them classify celestial bodies

The passage says, 'This is important because it helps them classify celestial bodies and understand our solar system better.'

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of this word is important

This sentence explains that understanding the meaning of a word is important.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Can you give me a clear definition of that idea?

This sentence asks for a clear explanation of an idea.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of the picture is good

This sentence talks about the clarity or sharpness of an image.

fill blank B2

The scientist provided a precise ___ of the new chemical compound.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' is a formal statement of the exact meaning of a word, concept, or technical term. The scientist would provide this for a new chemical compound.

fill blank B2

In art class, the teacher emphasized the importance of clear ___ in the sketches.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

'Definition' can also refer to the degree of clarity or distinctness in an image or outline, which is important in art sketches.

fill blank B2

For a better understanding, we need a clear ___ of the term 'sustainability'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

To understand a term like 'sustainability' better, a clear 'definition' is necessary.

fill blank B2

The photographer adjusted the lens to get a sharper ___ of the distant object.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

In photography, adjusting the lens for a sharper 'definition' means improving the clarity or distinctness of the image.

fill blank B2

The legal document contained a strict ___ of what constituted a 'breach of contract'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A legal document would need a strict 'definition' to establish the exact meaning of a term like 'breach of contract'.

fill blank B2

Students were asked to provide their own ___ of abstract concepts like 'freedom' and 'justice'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definitions

Students would be asked to provide their own 'definitions' to explain the meaning of abstract concepts.

multiple choice B2

The scientist provided a clear ____ of the new theory, which helped everyone understand its core principles.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' is a formal statement of the exact meaning of a concept. While 'description' and 'explanation' are similar, 'definition' specifically refers to the precise meaning.

multiple choice B2

In photography, a high-resolution image offers greater ____, meaning you can see more details.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

In the context of images, 'definition' refers to the degree of clarity or distinctness. 'Sharpness' is a related concept but 'definition' specifically refers to the distinctness of the image.

multiple choice B2

The legal document contained a precise ____ of terms to avoid any misinterpretation.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' is a formal statement of the exact meaning of a word or term, which is crucial in legal documents to prevent misinterpretation.

true false B2

A 'definition' always refers to the meaning of a word and cannot be used for the clarity of an image.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

The word 'definition' can also refer to the degree of clarity or distinctness in an image or outline, as stated in the provided definition.

true false B2

In academic discourse, definitions are often used to establish conceptual boundaries.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

The provided definition states that a definition is 'often used to establish conceptual boundaries in academic discourse'.

true false B2

When an image has 'good definition,' it means it is blurry and unclear.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Good definition in an image implies a high degree of clarity and distinctness, not blurriness.

listening B2

Consider the meaning of a word's exact explanation.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The precise definition of 'democracy' varies across different political theories.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Think about clarity in visual representation.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The photographer adjusted the lens to achieve a sharper definition in the landscape image.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Focus on understanding conceptual explanations.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Can you provide a clear definition of 'sustainability' in an environmental context?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

It's important to have a precise definition for technical terms in scientific writing.

Focus: precise definition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The artist struggled to achieve a clear definition in the charcoal sketch.

Focus: clear definition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

What is your definition of success in a professional career?

Focus: your definition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph defining what 'sustainability' means to you, incorporating the idea of 'conceptual boundaries' as mentioned in the definition of 'definition'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Sustainability, to me, is the practice of living in a way that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This definition sets clear conceptual boundaries around what sustainable practices entail, often involving environmental protection, social equity, and economic viability. It helps us differentiate between truly sustainable actions and those that merely appear to be, by focusing on long-term impact and resource management.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Imagine you are explaining the concept of 'democracy' to someone who has never heard of it. Write two sentences that provide a clear definition, focusing on its core meaning.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Democracy is a system of government where the people hold the ultimate power, either directly or through elected representatives. Its core definition emphasizes citizen participation and equality in decision-making.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

You are describing a blurry photograph to a friend. Write a sentence explaining why the image lacks 'definition'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The photograph is so blurry that it completely lacks definition, making it impossible to clearly see the objects in the foreground.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B2

According to the passage, why is a precise definition important in academic writing?

Read this passage:

In academic writing, providing a precise definition of key terms is crucial for establishing conceptual clarity. Without a clear definition, readers might misunderstand the scope or meaning of the arguments presented. This is especially true in specialized fields where terms can have different interpretations depending on the context.

According to the passage, why is a precise definition important in academic writing?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To ensure conceptual clarity and avoid misunderstandings

The passage explicitly states that 'providing a precise definition of key terms is crucial for establishing conceptual clarity' and that 'without a clear definition, readers might misunderstand'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To ensure conceptual clarity and avoid misunderstandings

The passage explicitly states that 'providing a precise definition of key terms is crucial for establishing conceptual clarity' and that 'without a clear definition, readers might misunderstand'.

reading B2

What was the problem with the artist's canvas, as described in the passage?

Read this passage:

The artist struggled to achieve the desired effect because the low-quality canvas did not allow for a sharp definition in the brushstrokes. This resulted in a somewhat muddled image, despite the artist's skillful technique.

What was the problem with the artist's canvas, as described in the passage?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It did not allow for sharp definition in the brushstrokes

The passage clearly states that 'the low-quality canvas did not allow for a sharp definition in the brushstrokes'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It did not allow for sharp definition in the brushstrokes

The passage clearly states that 'the low-quality canvas did not allow for a sharp definition in the brushstrokes'.

reading B2

What is the purpose of refining definitions of newly discovered phenomena in the scientific community?

Read this passage:

The scientific community often engages in rigorous debates to refine the definitions of newly discovered phenomena. This process of refinement ensures that the conceptual boundaries around these phenomena are well-established and understood by all researchers, preventing ambiguity in future studies.

What is the purpose of refining definitions of newly discovered phenomena in the scientific community?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To establish clear conceptual boundaries and prevent ambiguity

The passage explains that 'This process of refinement ensures that the conceptual boundaries around these phenomena are well-established and understood by all researchers, preventing ambiguity'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To establish clear conceptual boundaries and prevent ambiguity

The passage explains that 'This process of refinement ensures that the conceptual boundaries around these phenomena are well-established and understood by all researchers, preventing ambiguity'.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of the new word was unclear.

This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about the clarity of a word's meaning.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A technical term requires a precise definition.

This sentence correctly orders the words to state that technical terms need exact meanings.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: There is a lack of definition in the image.

This sentence correctly orders the words to describe a lack of clarity in an image.

listening C1

Listen for the core meaning of 'definition' in a philosophical context.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The precise definition of 'justice' has been debated by philosophers for centuries.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

Focus on the request for clarity regarding a concept.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Can you provide a clear definition of what constitutes ethical behavior in this scenario?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

Consider the alternative meaning of 'definition' related to visual clarity.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The photograph lacked definition, making it difficult to discern the details.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Please explain the definition of 'cognitive dissonance' in your own words.

Focus: cog-ni-tive dis-so-nance

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Describe a situation where a lack of clear definition led to a misunderstanding.

Focus: mis-un-der-stand-ing

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss the importance of establishing a precise definition when conducting scientific research.

Focus: sci-en-tif-ic re-search

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The definition of the new policy was unclear.

This sentence discusses the clarity of a policy's meaning.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A precise definition is crucial in scientific research.

This sentence highlights the importance of clear meanings in science.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The high definition of the image impressed everyone.

This sentence uses 'definition' to refer to the clarity of an image.

fill blank C2

The philosopher struggled to articulate a precise ___ of consciousness that would satisfy all his peers.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' is a formal statement of meaning, which fits the context of a philosopher trying to explain consciousness precisely.

fill blank C2

In the realm of quantum mechanics, a clear ___ of 'observation' is crucial for understanding wave-particle duality.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' provides the exact meaning of a term, which is essential for complex scientific concepts like 'observation' in quantum mechanics.

fill blank C2

The legal document required a stringent ___ of all terms to prevent any ambiguity in interpretation.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

A 'definition' ensures clarity and prevents ambiguity in legal or technical documents, aligning with the need for stringent understanding.

fill blank C2

Despite the high resolution, the image lacked a sharp ___, making it difficult to discern the finer details.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

In the context of an image, 'definition' refers to the degree of clarity or distinctness, so a lack of sharp definition would hinder discerning details.

fill blank C2

The artist intentionally blurred the edges of the landscape, creating an ethereal effect that defied precise ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

If something defies 'precise definition,' it means it cannot be clearly or distinctly outlined or described, which fits the context of an intentionally blurred artwork.

fill blank C2

For a robust academic argument, one must first establish an unequivocal ___ of key concepts.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: definition

Establishing an unequivocal 'definition' of key concepts is fundamental to building a robust academic argument, ensuring clarity and precision.

listening C2

Focus on the speaker's emphasis on precision and complexity.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The precise definition of 'quantum entanglement' continues to elude even the most seasoned physicists, highlighting the complex nature of subatomic phenomena.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Pay attention to how the speaker describes the impact of the definition.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: In her seminal work, Dr. Aris articulated a novel definition of 'consciousness' that fundamentally reshaped contemporary philosophical discourse.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Consider the negative consequence of an unclear definition.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The blurred definition of the architectural plans presented a significant challenge for the construction team, leading to several costly misinterpretations.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Could you elaborate on the subtle distinctions between a 'hypothesis' and a 'theory' in scientific research, offering a precise definition for each?

Focus: subtle distinctions, precise definition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

How would you define the concept of 'existential dread' in a manner that resonates with both academic rigor and everyday understanding?

Focus: existential dread, academic rigor, everyday understanding

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

In the context of art history, what constitutes a 'baroque masterpiece,' and what key elements are integral to its definition?

Focus: baroque masterpiece, integral to its definition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C2

In academic writing, precise definitions are paramount. Discuss how an author can ensure the conceptual clarity of their terms, especially when introducing novel concepts or adapting existing ones, to prevent ambiguity and misinterpretation among a C2-level audience.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Achieving conceptual clarity in academic discourse, particularly at a C2 level, necessitates a multi-faceted approach. Authors must not only provide explicit definitions for novel or adapted concepts but also contextualize these definitions within the broader theoretical framework. This often involves the operationalization of terms, clearly outlining how a concept will be measured or observed. Furthermore, authors should engage in a process of delimitation, specifying what a concept includes and, crucially, what it excludes, thereby managing its scope and preventing overgeneralization. Addressing potential ambiguities through illustrative examples or counter-examples can also significantly enhance understanding and mitigate misinterpretation, ensuring the definition serves its intended purpose of establishing precise conceptual boundaries.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C2

Imagine you are explaining the concept of 'cognitive dissonance' to a group of advanced psychology students. Draft a paragraph that defines cognitive dissonance, emphasizing its core components and potential implications, ensuring your language is appropriate for a C2 audience.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Cognitive dissonance, a seminal construct in social psychology, refers to the psychological discomfort experienced by an individual who simultaneously holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values, or is confronted with new information that conflicts with existing beliefs. The core components of this phenomenon involve the perception of an inconsistency and the subsequent arousal of an aversive state, which individuals are motivated to reduce. The implications of cognitive dissonance are profound, often leading to various cognitive adjustments, such as rationalization, denial, or a change in attitude or behavior, all aimed at restoring internal consistency and alleviating the felt tension. Understanding this dynamic is crucial for analyzing a wide range of human decision-making and motivational processes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C2

You are a photography critic evaluating a complex abstract image. Write a sentence or two describing the 'definition' of the image, focusing on how its clarity and distinctness contribute to or detract from its artistic impact. Use sophisticated vocabulary suitable for a C2 audience.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The image's remarkable definition, characterized by its crisp lines and meticulous delineation of form, profoundly contributes to its visceral impact, allowing every intricate detail to resonate with striking clarity. Conversely, a deliberate blurring of definition in certain areas subtly introduces a compelling ambiguity, inviting the viewer to contemplate the ephemeral nature of perception.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading C2

According to the passage, what is a primary challenge in defining 'culpable negligence'?

Read this passage:

The jurisprudential debate surrounding the precise definition of 'culpable negligence' is protracted, often hinging on the subtle distinction between mere inadvertence and a conscious disregard for potential harm. Legal scholars frequently grapple with the epistemic challenges inherent in establishing a universally accepted conceptual boundary for such a multifaceted legal construct, as its interpretation can significantly influence legal outcomes and precedents. This intricate definitional process underscores the inherent complexities of legal hermeneutics.

According to the passage, what is a primary challenge in defining 'culpable negligence'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The difficulty in distinguishing between accidental oversight and deliberate recklessness.

The passage states, 'often hinging on the subtle distinction between mere inadvertence and a conscious disregard for potential harm,' which directly corresponds to distinguishing accidental oversight from deliberate recklessness.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The difficulty in distinguishing between accidental oversight and deliberate recklessness.

The passage states, 'often hinging on the subtle distinction between mere inadvertence and a conscious disregard for potential harm,' which directly corresponds to distinguishing accidental oversight from deliberate recklessness.

reading C2

What does the passage imply about the definition of 'spacetime' in modern physics?

Read this passage:

In the realm of theoretical physics, the definition of 'spacetime' as a unified four-dimensional continuum of three spatial dimensions and one temporal dimension is foundational. However, contemporary research in quantum gravity often probes the limits of this classical definition, proposing alternative conceptualizations that incorporate quantum effects, thus blurring the conventional boundaries between space and time at the Planck scale. This ongoing re-evaluation underscores the dynamic nature of scientific definitions.

What does the passage imply about the definition of 'spacetime' in modern physics?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It is undergoing re-evaluation due to advancements in quantum gravity research.

The passage explicitly states, 'contemporary research in quantum gravity often probes the limits of this classical definition, proposing alternative conceptualizations... This ongoing re-evaluation underscores the dynamic nature of scientific definitions.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It is undergoing re-evaluation due to advancements in quantum gravity research.

The passage explicitly states, 'contemporary research in quantum gravity often probes the limits of this classical definition, proposing alternative conceptualizations... This ongoing re-evaluation underscores the dynamic nature of scientific definitions.'

reading C2

What is Wittgenstein's primary contention regarding the definition of everyday words?

Read this passage:

The philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein famously argued against the idea of a single, rigid 'definition' for many everyday words, suggesting instead that their meaning is derived from their 'family resemblances' in various contexts. This perspective challenges the notion that all concepts can be neatly encapsulated by a set of necessary and sufficient conditions, advocating for a more fluid and context-dependent understanding of linguistic meaning. His work significantly influenced the analytic tradition of philosophy.

What is Wittgenstein's primary contention regarding the definition of everyday words?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: That their meanings are best understood through their contextual usage and similarities, rather than rigid criteria.

The passage states, 'suggesting instead that their meaning is derived from their 'family resemblances' in various contexts' and 'advocating for a more fluid and context-dependent understanding of linguistic meaning.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: That their meanings are best understood through their contextual usage and similarities, rather than rigid criteria.

The passage states, 'suggesting instead that their meaning is derived from their 'family resemblances' in various contexts' and 'advocating for a more fluid and context-dependent understanding of linguistic meaning.'

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The precise definition of quantum entanglement remains a topic of intense debate amongst physicists.

This sentence discusses a complex concept in physics, suitable for a C2 level, emphasizing the 'definition' as a formal statement.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her articulate definition of postmodernism provided much-needed clarity to the confused students.

This sentence uses 'definition' in the context of explaining an abstract concept, fitting the C2 requirement for nuanced language.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The lack of a clear definition for the term 'sustainable' has led to ambiguity in policy-making.

This sentence explores the implication of an unclear definition, demonstrating a higher-level understanding of the word's impact.

/ 144 correct

Perfect score!

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