A1 Collocation 中性

olla uusi

to be new

意思

Recently created or acquired.

🌍

文化背景

Finns value 'uutuusarvo' (novelty value) in technology but prefer 'perinteinen' (traditional) in food and holidays. A 'uusi' phone is exciting, but 'uusi' Christmas traditions are rare. Being 'uusi' at work usually involves a formal 'perehdytys' (orientation). It is polite to say 'olen uusi' if you don't know where the coffee machine is. Finnish design brands like Iittala and Marimekko often release 'uusi' colors for 'vanha' (old) classic designs. This is a major part of Finnish consumer culture. The word 'Uusimaa' (New Land) is the name of the region where Helsinki is located. It was 'new' when Swedish settlers arrived in the 12th century.

💡

The 'Abstract' Rule

If you are talking about an idea or a situation, use 'uutta'. If it's a thing you can touch, use 'uusi'.

⚠️

Food Warning

Never call bread 'uusi' unless you are talking about a new brand of bread. Use 'tuore' for freshness.

意思

Recently created or acquired.

💡

The 'Abstract' Rule

If you are talking about an idea or a situation, use 'uutta'. If it's a thing you can touch, use 'uusi'.

⚠️

Food Warning

Never call bread 'uusi' unless you are talking about a new brand of bread. Use 'tuore' for freshness.

🎯

Social Icebreaker

Saying 'Olen uusi täällä' is the best way to get Finns to help you without feeling like you are intruding.

💬

New Year

Remember 'Hyvää uutta vuotta!' for New Year's Eve.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'olla' and 'uusi'.

Minä ______ ______ täällä. (I am new here.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: olen uusi

The subject 'Minä' (I) requires the verb form 'olen' and the singular adjective 'uusi'.

Which sentence is correct for 'The bread is fresh'?

Miten sanot 'The bread is fresh'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Leipä on tuoretta.

Food is 'tuore', not 'uusi'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Correct matches for abstract, singular, and plural forms.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Onpa hieno takki! B: Kiitos, se ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: on uusi

'Takki' (coat) is a singular countable noun.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Uusi vs Tuore

Uusi (New)
puhelin phone
auto car
Tuore (Fresh)
leipä bread
maito milk

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'olla' and 'uusi'. Fill Blank A1

Minä ______ ______ täällä. (I am new here.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: olen uusi

The subject 'Minä' (I) requires the verb form 'olen' and the singular adjective 'uusi'.

Which sentence is correct for 'The bread is fresh'? Choose A1

Miten sanot 'The bread is fresh'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Leipä on tuoretta.

Food is 'tuore', not 'uusi'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Correct matches for abstract, singular, and plural forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Onpa hieno takki! B: Kiitos, se ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: on uusi

'Takki' (coat) is a singular countable noun.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes, but only to mean they are new to a role or place (e.g., 'uusi opettaja'). Don't use it for age.

'Uusi' is for singular countable things. 'Uutta' is for abstract things or in negative sentences.

You can say 'aivan uusi' or use the word 'tuliterä'.

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

This is the genitive case, used to show possession or with certain prepositions.

Only if it's a new *type* of bread. If you mean it's fresh from the oven, say 'tuore leipä'.

It literally means 'new winds' and is an idiom for changes or fresh perspectives.

The nominative plural is 'uudet' (e.g., 'uudet kengät').

Yes, 'uudestaan' means 'again' and comes from the same root.

It means 'brand new' and implies the item still has its original texture or smell.

'Hyvää uutta vuotta!'

Sometimes, like 'uusi yritys' (another/new attempt).

Yes, very common, like 'Uusitalo' (New House) or 'Uusimaa'.

'Vanha' (old).

相关表达

🔗

uudet tuulet

similar

New winds / changes

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aloittaa puhtaalta pöydältä

builds on

To start from a clean table

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uunituore

specialized form

Oven-fresh / brand new

🔗

uudestaan

related

Again

🔗

uudistaa

related

To renew / to reform

🔗

uutuus

related

A novelty / a new product

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