法语 语法中心

更快地理解 法语 语法

按级别和类别浏览语法系统,然后通过实际示例打开清晰的解释。

512 总规则
102 章节
6 CEFR 级别
更快地理解 法语 语法

刚开始学 法语 语法?

从基础开始,一步一步打好根基。

从这里开始
有源滤波器: CEFR 级别: A2
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语形容词配合:性数一致

French adjectives are like mirrors; they must always reflect the gender and number of the noun they describe.

  • Adjectives must match the noun's gender (masculine...
  • Add -e for feminine and -s for plural in most case...
11 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语形容词位置:BAGS 规则 (un petit chat)

Place adjectives for Beauty, Age, Goodness, and Size before the noun; put almost everything else after it.

  • Most French adjectives go after the noun, but BAGS...
  • BAGS stands for Beauty, Age, Goodness, and Size ca...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语副词:将形容词转化为动作 (-ment)

Build adverbs by adding -ment to the feminine adjective form to describe how actions are performed.

  • Most French adverbs end in -ment, equivalent to En...
  • Form them by adding -ment to the feminine singular...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语副词的位置 (La place des adverbes)

In French, adverbs stick to the verb like glue, usually following it immediately or splitting compound forms.

  • Place adverbs directly after the conjugated verb i...
  • Short adverbs go between the auxiliary and partici...
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Prepositions & Connectors 已验证

法语介词 'à' 的缩合 (au, aux)

Always merge `à` with `le` or `les` to ensure smooth, natural French flow and avoid beginner mistakes.

  • à + le becomes au for masculine singular nouns.
  • à + les becomes aux for all plural nouns.
11 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Prepositions & Connectors 已验证

法语介词 De 的缩合形式:du, des

Always smash `de` with `le` and `les` to avoid clunky, non-native sounding French sentences.

  • De + le always becomes du for masculine singular n...
  • De + les always becomes des for all plural nouns.
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Sentence Structure 已验证

法语身份认同与描述 (C'est vs. Il est)

Identify with `C'est` + determiner; describe with `Il est` + adjective or naked profession.

  • Use `C'est` + noun with article to identify or int...
  • Use `Il est` + adjective or unmodified profession/...
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语比较级:更、最、一样 (Plus, Moins, Aussi)

Create comparisons using `plus/moins/aussi` + adjective + `que`, ensuring the adjective matches the first subject's gender and number.

  • Use `plus` (more), `moins` (less), or `aussi` (as)...
  • Always use `que` (than/as) after the adjective to...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

最好与最少:法语最高级 (Le Plus, Le Moins)

Superlatives identify the extreme by adding a gender-matching definite article before 'plus' or 'moins' and the adjective.

  • Use `le/la/les plus` for the most and `le/la/les m...
  • The article must match the noun's gender and numbe...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Present Tense 已验证

法语现在时:掌握动词 (Le Présent)

French present tense handles now, habits, and the near future without needing an 'am' auxiliary verb.

  • One French present form covers both 'I eat' and 'I...
  • Group 1 (-er) endings: e, es, e, ons, ez, ent.
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Pronouns 已验证

法语重读代词:我、你、他 (Moi, Toi, Lui)

Disjunctive pronouns are independent forms used for emphasis, after prepositions, or as short answers without a verb.

  • Independent pronouns used without verbs, like 'moi...
  • Required after prepositions such as 'avec', 'pour'...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Present Tense 已验证

表达意见 (Penser, Croire, Trouver)

Express opinions using `penser`, `croire`, or `trouver` followed by the mandatory connector `que` and a full sentence.

  • Use `penser que` for neutral, logical thoughts or...
  • Use `croire que` for beliefs, gut feelings, or thi...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Present Tense 已验证

使用 Faire 的法语表达:天气与爱好

Use `il fait` for weather and `faire du/de la` for activities to sound naturally French.

  • Use `il fait` + adjective for all weather conditio...
  • Use `faire` + partitive article ({du|m}, {de la|f}...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Future & Conditional 已验证

法语将来时:制定计划 (Futur Simple)

The Futur Simple combines the infinitive with 'avoir'-based endings to express certain or distant future actions.

  • Used for future plans, predictions, and formal pro...
  • Formed by adding endings to the full infinitive of...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Past Tense 已验证

法语未完成过去时:习惯与描述 (Imparfait)

Use `imparfait` for the 'background' of your past stories—descriptions, emotions, and habits that provide context.

  • Used for past descriptions, habits, and ongoing ba...
  • Formed using the `nous` present stem + endings lik...
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Past Tense 已验证

法语过去习惯与场景描述 (L'imparfait)

Use `imparfait` to set the scene and describe habits; use `passé composé` for specific, completed actions.

  • Used for descriptions, habits, and background info...
  • Formed using the `nous` present stem + endings: -a...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
A2 Adjectives & Adverbs 已验证

法语不规则副词:超越 '-ment' (bien, mieux, mal)

Irregular adverbs like `bien`, `mal`, and `mieux` are essential for describing actions naturally in everyday French conversation.

  • Most French adverbs end in `-ment`, but the most c...
  • Use `bien` instead of `bon` to describe actions (H...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则

为什么要学法语语法?

语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式,你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因:

造出准确的句子

超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则,这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。

通过语言考试

语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。

听懂母语者

掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意,即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。

更快进步

系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。

我们的法语语法课程如何运作

1

选择你的等级

从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定?从A0开始,按自己的节奏前进。

2

学习结构化章节

每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开,包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。

3

通过练习巩固

用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。

4

追踪与提升

你的进度会自动保存。完成章节,解锁新等级,看着你的语法能力不断提升。

关于法语语法的常见问题

SubLearn涵盖512条法语语法规则,按6个CEFR等级(从A1到C2)组织为102个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。

我们的法语语法课程涵盖从A1到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始,高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。

是的!所有法语语法规则、讲解和例句完全免费。你可以浏览完整的课程体系、阅读详细讲解并进行练习,完全不花一分钱。

语法按照CEFR框架分为102个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。

可以!注册一个免费账号就能追踪已学习的语法规则、查看所有CEFR等级的进度,并从上次中断的地方继续学习。你的学习进度会在所有设备之间同步。