A2 Expression 正式

À vos souhaits

Bless you (formal)

意思

Said when someone sneezes (formal).

🌍

文化背景

The 'three-sneeze' sequence is a classic piece of French trivia: 1. À vos souhaits, 2. À vos amours, 3. Et que les vôtres durent toujours. Quebecers often use 'Santé !' (Health) instead of 'À vos souhaits'. This is influenced by the English 'Bless you' but uses the 'Health' concept common in other Romance languages. In Belgium, 'À vos souhaits' is standard, but you might also hear 'Santé' in more casual settings, similar to Quebec. In many West African French-speaking countries, politeness is extremely important. Saying 'À vos souhaits' is a sign of good upbringing (bonne éducation).

🎯

The Silent Sneeze

If someone tries to sneeze silently or fails to sneeze, you can still say 'À vos souhaits' if they look like they're struggling!

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

If someone has a fit of 10 sneezes, stop saying it after the second or third. It becomes annoying rather than polite.

意思

Said when someone sneezes (formal).

🎯

The Silent Sneeze

If someone tries to sneeze silently or fails to sneeze, you can still say 'À vos souhaits' if they look like they're struggling!

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

If someone has a fit of 10 sneezes, stop saying it after the second or third. It becomes annoying rather than polite.

💬

The Response

If you are the one sneezing, always say 'Merci' or 'Pardon, merci' immediately after.

自我测试

You are in a meeting with your new French boss. He sneezes. What do you say?

Le patron : « Achoum ! » — Vous : « ________ »

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: À vos souhaits

Since it's your boss, you must use the formal 'vos'.

Complete the informal version of the phrase.

À ___ souhaits !

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tes

'Tes' is the informal possessive used with friends.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to.

1. Your little brother, 2. A police officer, 3. Your best friend

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-tes, 2-vos, 3-tes

Use 'tes' for family and friends, 'vos' for officials.

What is the standard response after someone says 'À vos souhaits'?

A: À vos souhaits ! — B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Merci

You should always thank the person for the well-wish.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

The Sneeze Sequence

🤧

Sneeze Order

  • 1st: À vos souhaits
  • 2nd: À vos amours
  • 3rd: Silence / Concern

练习题库

4 练习
You are in a meeting with your new French boss. He sneezes. What do you say? Choose A2

Le patron : « Achoum ! » — Vous : « ________ »

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: À vos souhaits

Since it's your boss, you must use the formal 'vos'.

Complete the informal version of the phrase. Fill Blank A1

À ___ souhaits !

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tes

'Tes' is the informal possessive used with friends.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to. situation_matching A2

1. Your little brother, 2. A police officer, 3. Your best friend

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-tes, 2-vos, 3-tes

Use 'tes' for family and friends, 'vos' for officials.

What is the standard response after someone says 'À vos souhaits'? dialogue_completion A1

A: À vos souhaits ! — B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Merci

You should always thank the person for the well-wish.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

8 个问题

In a quiet office or a one-on-one conversation, yes, it's slightly cold. In a crowded train, it's optional.

Usually, you'd use 'À tes souhaits' for a child, unless you are being playfully formal.

Always default to 'À vos souhaits'. It's never offensive to be too formal.

No, 'Dieu vous bénisse' is very rare and sounds like a movie translation.

It's the traditional response to a second sneeze, wishing the person luck in love.

No, the 't' and 's' are both silent. It sounds like 'sweh'.

Yes, though 'Santé' is a common alternative in Quebec and parts of Switzerland.

No, it's strictly for sneezes. For a cough, ask 'Ça va ?' or 'Voulez-vous de l'eau ?'.

相关表达

🔗

À tes souhaits

similar

Bless you (informal)

🔗

À vos amours

builds on

To your loves

🔗

Santé

similar

Health / Cheers

🔗

Félicitations

contrast

Congratulations

🔗

Bon rétablissement

specialized form

Get well soon

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