When using 却下する (kyakka suru), you're talking about officially rejecting or dismissing something, like a proposal, an application, or an appeal. It's often used in formal or legal contexts, indicating that a request or idea has been denied and will not be considered further. Think of it as a firm, administrative 'no.' For instance, a court might 却下する an appeal, or a company might 却下する a job application.
自我测试 12 个问题
Listen for 'student'.
Listen for 'my book'.
Listen for 'Japanese person'.
Read this aloud:
こんにちは。
Focus: こ
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
ありがとう。
Focus: り
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
さようなら。
Focus: な
你说的:
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Imagine you applied for something important, but your application was rejected. Write a short email (2-3 sentences) to a friend explaining what happened. Use 却下する.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
友達へ、残念なお知らせがあります。私の申請が却下されました。本当にがっかりしています。 (To friend, I have some unfortunate news. My application was rejected. I'm really disappointed.)
You are a manager and had to reject a proposal from your team. Write a sentence explaining why you had to reject it, using 却下する.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
その提案は予算の問題で却下せざるを得ませんでした。 (I had to reject that proposal due to budget issues.)
Describe a situation where a request you made was dismissed. Use 却下する in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
私の残業の要求は、上司に却下されました。 (My request for overtime was dismissed by my boss.)
会議で何が却下されましたか? (What was rejected at the meeting?)
Read this passage:
彼らの新しい計画は、会議で多数決により却下されました。多くのメンバーがそのコストに懸念を抱いていました。しかし、彼らは諦めずに、別の提案を準備するつもりです。 (Their new plan was rejected by majority vote at the meeting. Many members had concerns about the cost. However, they will not give up and plan to prepare another proposal.)
会議で何が却下されましたか? (What was rejected at the meeting?)
文章の冒頭に「彼らの新しい計画は、会議で多数決により却下されました」とあります。 (It states at the beginning of the passage, 'Their new plan was rejected by majority vote at the meeting.')
文章の冒頭に「彼らの新しい計画は、会議で多数決により却下されました」とあります。 (It states at the beginning of the passage, 'Their new plan was rejected by majority vote at the meeting.')
申請が却下された理由は何ですか? (What was the reason the application was rejected?)
Read this passage:
A: 私たちの申請は却下されました。 B: なぜ却下されたのですか? A: 必要書類が不足していたためです。次回はもっと注意します。 (A: Our application was rejected. B: Why was it rejected? A: Because some necessary documents were missing. I'll be more careful next time.)
申請が却下された理由は何ですか? (What was the reason the application was rejected?)
Aの二回目の発言で「必要書類が不足していたためです」と理由が述べられています。 (A's second statement explains the reason: 'Because some necessary documents were missing.')
Aの二回目の発言で「必要書類が不足していたためです」と理由が述べられています。 (A's second statement explains the reason: 'Because some necessary documents were missing.')
この話で却下されたのは何ですか? (What was rejected in this story?)
Read this passage:
彼女は彼のプロポーズを却下したと聞きました。彼はとても落ち込んでいるそうです。しかし、彼女には彼女なりの理由があったのでしょう。 (I heard she rejected his proposal. He seems very down. However, she must have had her own reasons.)
この話で却下されたのは何ですか? (What was rejected in this story?)
文章の最初の文に「彼女は彼のプロポーズを却下したと聞きました」とあります。 (The first sentence of the passage states, 'I heard she rejected his proposal.')
文章の最初の文に「彼女は彼のプロポーズを却下したと聞きました」とあります。 (The first sentence of the passage states, 'I heard she rejected his proposal.')
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
例句
彼の提案は委員会によって却下された。
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多business词汇
遅めに
B1Late or later than usual.
経理
B1Accounting, accounts department; managing financial records.
的確な
B1Accurate; precise; exactly correct.
達成する
B1To achieve; to accomplish a goal.
活性化
B2To make something more active, lively, or effective. It is used for communities (revitalization), economies (stimulation), and biological processes (activation).
付加
B2To add or attach something extra to an existing thing to increase its value or function.
優位性
B2The state of being in a superior or more advantageous position compared to others; an edge or competitive advantage.
有利
A2Advantageous, favorable; beneficial in a situation.
有利に
B1Advantageously; favorably.
宣伝する
B1To promote; to publicize; to advertise.