A2 Expression 正式

언제 가능하세요?

Eonje ganeunghaseyo?

When are you available?

意思

A polite question to ascertain someone's availability.

🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'Chemyeon' (Face) is vital. Asking if something is 'possible' rather than asking if the person 'can do it' avoids putting them on the spot. In the 'Palli-palli' culture, scheduling is often done very quickly via mobile apps like KakaoTalk, but the polite forms are still strictly maintained. Respect for elders is built into the language. The '-시-' in '가능하세요' is a linguistic bow to the other person's status. Indirectness is a sign of sophistication. Direct questions about time can sometimes feel like an interrogation.

🎯

Add '혹시' for extra politeness

Starting the sentence with '혹시' (hok-si - by any chance) makes you sound like a native speaker who cares about the other person's convenience.

⚠️

Don't use with kids

If you use this with a child, it sounds like you are treating them like a business partner. Use '언제 돼?' instead.

意思

A polite question to ascertain someone's availability.

🎯

Add '혹시' for extra politeness

Starting the sentence with '혹시' (hok-si - by any chance) makes you sound like a native speaker who cares about the other person's convenience.

⚠️

Don't use with kids

If you use this with a child, it sounds like you are treating them like a business partner. Use '언제 돼?' instead.

💬

Wait for the 'honorific' response

When you ask this, the other person will likely respond with '...에 가능합니다' (formal) or '...에 돼요' (polite).

自我测试

Choose the most appropriate phrase to ask your boss when they can meet.

부장님, 미팅은 _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하세요

'언제 가능하세요' uses the correct honorific form for a boss.

Fill in the blank with the word for 'when'.

____ 가능하세요?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제

'언제' means 'when'.

Complete the dialogue for a hair salon appointment.

손님: 오늘 오후에 예약 _______? 직원: 3시가 비어 있습니다.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하세요

This is the standard polite way to ask for an appointment opening.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a text to a new business partner?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하실까요?

The '-ㄹ까요' ending adds an extra layer of professional politeness suitable for a new partner.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the most appropriate phrase to ask your boss when they can meet. Choose A2

부장님, 미팅은 _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하세요

'언제 가능하세요' uses the correct honorific form for a boss.

Fill in the blank with the word for 'when'. Fill Blank A1

____ 가능하세요?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제

'언제' means 'when'.

Complete the dialogue for a hair salon appointment. dialogue_completion A2

손님: 오늘 오후에 예약 _______? 직원: 3시가 비어 있습니다.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하세요

This is the standard polite way to ask for an appointment opening.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a text to a new business partner?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 언제 가능하실까요?

The '-ㄹ까요' ending adds an extra layer of professional politeness suitable for a new partner.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is very common in KakaoTalk messages for work or with acquaintances.

Almost. '언제 시간 돼요?' is slightly more casual. '언제 가능하세요?' is more professional.

Use '언제 돼?' or '언제 시간 있어?'.

In this context, yes. It refers to the possibility of a time slot being open.

The 'si' is the honorific marker. It's hidden in the 'se' of 'seyo'. It shows respect to the person you are asking.

Yes, e.g., '도와주시는 거 언제 가능하세요?' (When is it possible for you to help me?).

Yes, it is the perfect phrase for a teacher.

You can say '[Time]에 가능해요' or '[Time]에 시간 돼요'.

It's usually reserved for the military, very formal business, or when speaking to someone much higher in rank.

Yes, it's a very safe and polite way to ask someone out for the first time.

相关表达

🔗

시간 되세요?

similar

Do you have time?

🔗

언제 볼까요?

builds on

When shall we meet?

🔄

언제 시간 있으세요?

synonym

When do you have time?

🔗

언제쯤이 좋으세요?

similar

When would be good for you?

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