When you want to talk about a pleasant smell, like from flowers or perfume, use the word 향기 (hyang-gi). It specifically refers to a good scent, not just any smell.
For example, if you smell a beautiful flower, you can say it has a lovely 향기. You wouldn't use this word for a bad smell.
Think of it as the English words 'fragrance' or 'aroma'. It's a nice way to describe something that smells good.
When talking about pleasant smells in Korean, the word to use is 향기 (hyang-gi). This noun specifically refers to a good scent, fragrance, or aroma. You'll often hear it when describing the smell of flowers, perfume, or even food that smells delicious. It's a positive word for a pleasant smell.
For example, you could say 꽃 향기 (kkot hyang-gi) for 'flower scent' or 좋은 향기 (joeun hyang-gi) for 'a good aroma'. It’s an everyday word that's very useful for describing the world around you.
When talking about pleasant smells in Korean, 향기 (hyanggi) is the most common and versatile word you'll encounter. It specifically refers to a good scent, like that of flowers, perfume, or a pleasant aroma from cooking. You wouldn't use 향기 for bad smells; for those, you'd use a different word like 냄새 (naemsae) which can be neutral or negative. So, if you want to compliment a lovely smell, 향기 is your go-to word. It's often paired with verbs like 나다 (nada, to come out/emerge) or 풍기다 (punggida, to emit).
향기 30秒了解
- 향기 is a noun.
- It means 'scent', 'fragrance', or 'aroma'.
- Used for pleasant smells, like flowers or perfume.
§ What 향기 (hyang-gi) Means
Let's learn about the Korean word 향기 (hyang-gi). Simply put, it means 'scent,' 'fragrance,' or 'aroma.' It's a noun you'll hear and use quite often when talking about pleasant smells.
- DEFINITION
- 향기 (hyang-gi) is a noun meaning a pleasant smell, fragrance, or aroma. It is typically used for good smells, not bad ones.
Think of it like this: if something smells good, you can almost always describe that good smell as 향기. It's a very versatile word for anything from flowers to coffee to perfume.
§ When to Use 향기 (hyang-gi)
You use 향기 when you want to describe a pleasing smell. It's not usually used for neutral or bad smells. For example, you wouldn't say '쓰레기 향기' (trash scent) because trash doesn't have a pleasant smell. Instead, you'd use a word like 냄새 (naem-sae), which is a more general term for 'smell' and can be neutral or negative.
- Flowers: '꽃의 향기' (kkot-eui hyang-gi) - the scent of a flower.
- Food/Drink: '커피 향기' (keo-pi hyang-gi) - coffee aroma. '빵 향기' (ppang hyang-gi) - bread aroma.
- Perfume/Cosmetics: '향수 향기' (hyang-su hyang-gi) - perfume scent.
- Nature: '숲의 향기' (sup-eui hyang-gi) - the aroma of the forest.
이 꽃은 향기가 정말 좋아요. (This flower's scent is really good.)
In this example, '향기' specifically refers to the pleasant smell coming from the flower. You wouldn't use 냄새 here unless you meant it in a neutral or negative way, which wouldn't fit the context of '좋아요' (it's good).
커피 향기가 방 안에 가득해요. (The aroma of coffee fills the room.)
Here, the 'aroma' of coffee is a pleasant smell, so 향기 is the correct word. It evokes a feeling of warmth and comfort, which is what we associate with good coffee.
§ Common Combinations with 향기 (hyang-gi)
You'll often see 향기 combined with verbs like 나다 (na-da) meaning 'to come out' or 'to give off,' or 맡다 (mat-da) meaning 'to smell' or 'to sniff.'
- 향기가 나다 (hyang-gi-ga na-da): To give off a scent, to have a scent.
- 향기를 맡다 (hyang-gi-reul mat-da): To smell a scent.
이 비누는 좋은 향기가 나요. (This soap gives off a nice scent.)
Here, the soap 'gives off' a pleasant smell. You're describing the inherent quality of the soap.
나는 꽃 향기를 맡는 것을 좋아해요. (I like smelling flower scents.)
In this sentence, the speaker is actively 'smelling' the pleasant aroma of flowers. This shows the active role of a person in experiencing the scent.
Understanding when to use 향기 versus other words for 'smell' is key to sounding more natural in Korean. Always associate 향기 with something pleasing to the nose.
§ Understanding 향기 (hyang-gi)
향기 (hyang-gi) is a noun in Korean that means 'scent,' 'fragrance,' or 'aroma.' It's typically used for pleasant smells, like the smell of flowers, perfume, or good food. You wouldn't use it for bad smells.
- DEFINITION
- Scent; fragrance; aroma.
§ Basic Sentence Structures with 향기
You'll often find 향기 used with verbs that describe sensing or having a smell. Here are some common ways to use it:
- 향기가 나다 (hyang-gi-ga na-da): To have a scent/fragrance. This is a very common way to say something smells nice. 나다 (na-da) means 'to come out' or 'to arise,' so 향기가 나다 literally means 'a scent comes out.'
이 꽃에서 좋은 향기가 나요. (This flower has a good scent/smells good.)
- 향기를 맡다 (hyang-gi-reul mat-da): To smell a scent/fragrance. 맡다 (mat-da) means 'to smell' or 'to sniff.'
커피 향기를 맡으면 기분이 좋아져요. (When I smell coffee aroma, I feel good.)
- 향기롭다 (hyang-gi-rop-da): To be fragrant/scented. This is an adjective.
이 비누는 정말 향기로워요. (This soap is really fragrant.)
§ Using 향기 with Nouns and Prepositions
You can also combine 향기 with other nouns to describe what kind of scent it is.
- Noun + 향기: The scent of [noun].
장미 향기를 좋아해요. (I like the scent of roses.)
갓 구운 빵 향기가 너무 좋아요. (The aroma of freshly baked bread is so good.)
§ More Examples
Let's look at a few more examples to solidify your understanding.
그녀는 항상 달콤한 향기를 풍겨요. (She always gives off a sweet fragrance.)
풍기다 (pung-gi-da) means 'to give off (a smell, aura).'
새로 산 샴푸에서 좋은 향기가 나요. (My new shampoo has a nice scent.)
Here, '좋은' (jo-eun) means 'good,' modifying 향기.
나는 꽃 향기를 맡는 것을 즐겨요. (I enjoy smelling flower fragrance.)
This sentence uses the verb 맡다 (mat-da) again, with '꽃 향기' (kkot hyang-gi) as 'flower scent.'
§ Key Takeaways
- 향기 is used for pleasant scents and aromas.
- Common verbs used with 향기 are 나다 (to have a scent), 맡다 (to smell a scent), and 풍기다 (to give off a scent).
- The adjective form is 향기롭다 (to be fragrant).
- You can combine a noun directly with 향기 to specify the type of scent (e.g., 커피 향기 - coffee aroma).
§ Understanding 향기 in Daily Life
Let's dive into how you'll encounter the Korean word 향기 (hyang-gi) in everyday situations. This isn't about textbooks; it's about real-world usage. You'll find 향기 popping up in conversations, on product labels, and even in news headlines.
- DEFINITION
- Scent; fragrance; aroma. Refers to a pleasant smell.
§ At Home and with Friends
When you're at home or spending time with friends, you'll often hear 향기 in descriptions of pleasant smells. Think about cooking, flowers, or even personal care products.
- Cooking: Imagine someone baking bread or brewing coffee. The delicious smell would be 향기.
- Flowers: A bouquet of fresh flowers fills a room with its 향기.
- Candles/Diffusers: Many homes use scented candles or diffusers to create a nice 향기.
이 커피 향기가 정말 좋아요. (This coffee's scent is really good.)
방에 꽃 향기가 가득해요. (The room is full of flower fragrance.)
§ In a Work or School Setting
While 향기 might not be as common in formal work or school discussions, it still appears in specific contexts:
- Personal products: Colleagues might compliment the 향기 of your perfume or hand cream.
- Food-related environments: If you work in a bakery, cafe, or a food science lab, you'll definitely hear 향기 to describe the aroma of various ingredients or products.
- Gardening/Horticulture: In schools or jobs related to plants, discussing the 향기 of certain flowers or herbs is natural.
새로 산 비누 향기가 너무 좋아요. (The scent of the new soap I bought is really good.)
§ In the News and Media
News articles and other media use 향기 when talking about things that emit pleasant smells. This can range from environmental news to product reviews.
- Product advertisements: You'll see 향기 in ads for perfumes, fabric softeners, and air fresheners.
- Cultural events: News about flower festivals or traditional ceremonies might mention the 향기 of particular elements.
- Environmental reporting: Sometimes, articles about nature or certain plants will describe their 향기.
새로운 섬유유연제의 장미 향기가 인기입니다. (The rose fragrance of the new fabric softener is popular.)
아침 이슬을 머금은 꽃들의 향기가 상쾌합니다. (The fragrance of the flowers, holding the morning dew, is refreshing.)
§ Putting it all Together
As you can see, 향기 is a versatile word for describing pleasant scents in many situations. Pay attention to how native speakers use it in various contexts, and you'll quickly get the hang of it. Listen for it when people are talking about food, flowers, or even nice-smelling products. The more you hear it, the more natural it will become for you.
发音指南
- Some learners might mispronounce the '향' as 'hyang' with a hard 'h' sound. It's closer to a soft, almost aspirated 'h' followed by 'yahng'.
- The '기' part is a simple 'gi' sound, but make sure not to overemphasize the 'g' and keep it light.
难度评级
short and common
short and common
short and common
clear pronunciation
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
N + 냄새 (naemsae): Used for a general 'smell' or 'odor', can be good or bad. '향기' is specifically a pleasant scent.
음식 냄새 (eumsik naemsae) - food smell; 쓰레기 냄새 (sseuregi naemsae) - trash smell
N + 향이 나다 (hyangi nada): To have a scent, or for a scent to come out (lit. 'scent comes out'). Can be used with '향기'.
꽃 향기가 나요 (kkot hyanggiga nayo) - A flower scent comes out (It smells like flowers).
N + 향을 맡다 (hyangeul matda): To smell a scent (lit. 'to smell a scent').
꽃 향기를 맡았어요 (kkot hyanggireul matasseoyo) - I smelled the flower scent.
N + 향기롭다 (hyanggiropda): To be fragrant; to be aromatic (adjective).
이 꽃은 정말 향기로워요 (i kkocheun jeongmal hyanggirowoyo) - This flower is really fragrant.
N + 로/으로 가득하다 (ro/euro gadeukhada): To be full of N; to be filled with N.
방은 꽃 향기로 가득했어요 (bangeun kkot hyanggireul gadeukhaesseoyo) - The room was filled with flower scent.
按水平分级的例句
이 꽃은 정말 좋은 향기가 나요.
This flower has a really nice scent.
커피 향기가 방 안에 가득해요.
The coffee aroma fills the room.
어머니가 만드신 음식에서 맛있는 향기가 났어요.
A delicious aroma came from the food my mother made.
새 책에서 종이 향기가 나요.
The new book smells like paper. (lit. Paper scent comes from the new book.)
숲 속을 걸으니 신선한 풀 향기가 좋았어요.
Walking in the forest, the fresh grass scent was pleasant.
이 비누는 장미 향기가 나요.
This soap smells like roses. (lit. Rose scent comes from this soap.)
음악과 함께 좋은 향기가 있으면 더 행복할 거예요.
If there's a good scent with music, I'll be happier.
그녀는 항상 좋은 향기를 풍겨요.
She always gives off a pleasant fragrance.
이 꽃은 정말 좋은 향기가 나요.
This flower has a really nice scent.
나다 (nada): to have (a scent); to emit (a scent)
커피 향기가 방 안에 가득해요.
The aroma of coffee fills the room.
가득하다 (gadeukhada): to be full; to be filled
그녀의 옷에서 달콤한 향기가 났어요.
A sweet fragrance came from her clothes.
에서 (eseo): from (a place/source)
숲 속을 걸으니 흙과 나무 향기가 좋았어요.
Walking through the forest, the scent of earth and trees was pleasant.
걸으니 (georeuni): because I walked; as I walked (conjunctive ending)
새로 산 비누는 상큼한 향기를 가지고 있어요.
The new soap has a refreshing scent.
가지고 있다 (gajigo itda): to have; to possess
이 향수는 은은한 향기가 매력적이에요.
This perfume's subtle fragrance is attractive.
은은하다 (euneunhada): to be subtle; to be faint
음식 향기 때문에 배가 더 고파졌어요.
I got hungrier because of the food aroma.
때문에 (ttaemune): because of; due to
집 안에서 맛있는 빵 향기가 솔솔 풍겨요.
A delicious bread aroma wafts through the house.
솔솔 풍기다 (solsol punggida): to waft gently; to emit a gentle scent
이 꽃은 정말 향기가 좋아요.
This flower's scent is really good.
커피 향기가 방 안에 가득해요.
The coffee aroma fills the room.
갓 구운 빵의 향기는 언제나 행복해요.
The fragrance of freshly baked bread is always delightful.
어머니는 항상 향기로운 비누를 사용하셨어요.
My mother always used fragrant soap.
그녀의 머리카락에서는 은은한 꽃 향기가 났어요.
A subtle floral scent came from her hair.
숲속을 걷다 보면 신선한 흙 향기를 맡을 수 있어요.
When you walk in the forest, you can smell the fresh scent of earth.
이 향수는 오래 지속되는 달콤한 향기를 가지고 있어요.
This perfume has a long-lasting sweet fragrance.
새 책에서 나는 종이 향기가 참 좋아요.
I really like the paper scent from new books.
이 꽃은 은은한 향기를 풍겨 방안 가득 채운다.
This flower emits a subtle fragrance, filling the entire room.
갓 볶은 커피의 향기가 나를 잠에서 깨웠다.
The aroma of freshly brewed coffee woke me from my sleep.
어머니의 음식에서는 언제나 사랑의 향기가 느껴진다.
I always feel the scent of love in my mother's cooking.
숲길을 걸으니 흙과 나무의 신선한 향기가 마음을 평온하게 했다.
Walking on the forest path, the fresh scent of earth and trees calmed my mind.
그녀는 지나갈 때마다 달콤한 꽃 향기를 남겼다.
She left a sweet floral scent whenever she passed by.
오래된 책에서는 시간의 향기가 난다.
Old books have the scent of time.
비 온 뒤 풀잎에서 올라오는 흙냄새는 독특한 향기이다.
The earthy smell rising from the grass after the rain is a unique fragrance.
새로 지은 집에서는 페인트와 새 가구의 향기가 섞여 났다.
In the newly built house, the scents of paint and new furniture mingled.
常见搭配
常用短语
이 꽃은 향기가 좋아요.
This flower's scent is good.
커피 향기가 방 안에 가득해요.
The coffee aroma fills the room.
그녀에게서 좋은 향기가 났어요.
A good scent came from her.
이 비누는 장미 향기가 나요.
This soap smells like roses.
새로운 샴푸 향기가 정말 마음에 들어요.
I really like the new shampoo scent.
숲속에서 풀 향기가 느껴져요.
I can feel the scent of grass in the forest.
빵집에서 맛있는 빵 향기가 솔솔 풍겨요.
A delicious bread aroma wafts from the bakery.
어떤 향기를 좋아하세요?
What kind of scent do you like?
이 방향제는 상큼한 향기가 나요.
This air freshener has a fresh scent.
향기로운 꽃다발을 선물했어요.
I gave a fragrant bouquet as a gift.
容易混淆的词
Often neutral, but commonly implies a bad smell unless specified otherwise. '향기' is always a good smell.
Can be a general scent, incense, or perfume. Often used in compounds. '향기' is always a pleasant fragrance.
Loanword for aroma, often used in specific contexts like aromatherapy. '향기' is a more general term for pleasant smells.
习语与表达
"꽃향기"
Flower scent/fragrance
꽃향기가 너무 좋아요.
neutral"커피 향기"
Coffee aroma
아침에 커피 향기가 솔솔 풍겨요.
neutral"좋은 향기가 나다"
To smell good / To have a nice fragrance
이 비누에서 좋은 향기가 나요.
neutral"향기가 진하다"
To have a strong scent/fragrance
이 꽃은 향기가 정말 진해요.
neutral"향기가 은은하다"
To have a subtle/faint scent/fragrance
이 향수는 향기가 은은해서 좋아요.
neutral"향기를 맡다"
To smell a scent/fragrance
나는 꽃 향기를 맡는 것을 좋아해요.
neutral"향기를 풍기다"
To emit/give off a scent/fragrance
방 안에 좋은 향기가 풍기고 있어요.
neutral"향기로운"
Fragrant; aromatic (adjective)
향기로운 차 한 잔 할까요?
neutral"향기를 더하다"
To add fragrance
방에 디퓨저로 향기를 더했어요.
neutral"향기로 가득하다"
To be full of fragrance
정원은 향기로 가득했어요.
neutral容易混淆
Both '향기' and '냄새' refer to smells. Learners often struggle to differentiate when to use which.
'향기' specifically denotes a pleasant, good smell (fragrance, aroma). '냄새' is a neutral term for smell, but it often carries a negative connotation, implying a bad smell or odor, unless specified otherwise (e.g., 좋은 냄새 - good smell).
꽃 향기가 좋아요. (The flower scent is nice.) / 발 냄새가 나요. (There's a foot smell.)
'향' is often seen in compounds that relate to scent, similar to '향기'.
'향' can be used as a standalone noun referring to incense, perfume, or a general scent. It's often used in compound words like '꽃향' (flower scent) or '커피향' (coffee aroma) to specify the source of the scent. While '향기' is always a pleasant smell, '향' can be more neutral, though still generally positive when referring to perfumes or aromas.
이 향초는 좋은 향이 나요. (This scented candle gives off a good scent.) / 커피향이 너무 좋아요. (The coffee aroma is so good.)
This is a direct loanword from English, making it seem interchangeable with '향기'.
While '아로마' and '향기' both mean aroma/fragrance, '아로마' is typically used in specific contexts, such as aromatherapy or when referring to the scent of essential oils or certain foods/drinks. '향기' is a more general term for any pleasant smell.
아로마 오일로 스트레스를 풀어요. (I relieve stress with aroma oil.) / 아침 공기의 향기가 신선해요. (The fragrance of the morning air is fresh.)
This word relates to atmosphere and feeling, which can be influenced by scent, causing confusion.
'정취' refers to an atmosphere, mood, or sentiment, often evoke by a place or situation. While a pleasant scent ('향기') can contribute to a good '정취', the words are not interchangeable. '향기' is the smell itself, '정취' is the overall feeling or ambiance.
가을의 정취가 느껴져요. (I can feel the autumn atmosphere.) / 이 카페는 따뜻한 정취가 있어요. (This cafe has a warm ambiance.)
This word is about flavor and taste, which is closely linked to aroma in English, leading to potential confusion with '향기'.
'풍미' refers to the flavor or rich taste of food or drink, often including its aroma. While aroma ('향기') contributes to '풍미', '풍미' encompasses the full sensory experience of taste and smell in culinary contexts. '향기' is solely about the smell.
와인의 풍미가 좋아요. (The wine's flavor is good.) / 갓 구운 빵의 향기가 좋아요. (The smell of freshly baked bread is good.)
如何使用
The Korean word 향기 (hyang-gi) is a noun that means 'scent,' 'fragrance,' or 'aroma.' It is typically used to describe a pleasant smell. You can use 향기 to talk about the scent of flowers, perfumes, food, or even a nice-smelling room. It's a common and versatile word.
A common mistake is confusing 향기 (hyang-gi) with other words that also refer to smell. While 냄새 (naem-sae) also means 'smell,' it can be neutral or negative. 향기 specifically implies a good or pleasant smell. For example, you would say '꽃 향기' (flower fragrance) but '음식 냄새' (food smell), which could be good or bad depending on context.
小贴士
Basic Meaning of 향기
향기 (hyang-gi) directly translates to 'scent,' 'fragrance,' or 'aroma.' It's generally used for pleasant smells, like those from flowers or perfumes.
Common Use with '좋다'
You'll often hear 향기 used with 좋다 (jo-ta), meaning 'good.' So, 향기가 좋다 means 'the scent is good' or 'it smells nice.'
Example: 이 꽃은 향기가 좋아요. (This flower has a good scent.)
Common Use with '나다'
Another frequent verb with 향기 is 나다 (na-da), meaning 'to come out' or 'to appear.' So, 향기가 나다 means 'a scent comes out' or 'it emits a scent.'
Example: 커피에서 좋은 향기가 나요. (A good aroma comes from the coffee.)
Not for Bad Smells
Remember, 향기 is for pleasant smells only. For bad smells, you would use 냄새 (naem-sae), which can be good or bad, but usually implies unpleasantness when used alone, or with 나쁘다 (na-ppeu-da) for 'bad smell.'
Adding Descriptive Words
You can add adjectives before 향기 to describe the type of scent. For instance, 달콤한 향기 (dal-kom-han hyang-gi) means 'sweet scent,' and 상큼한 향기 (sang-keum-han hyang-gi) means 'fresh scent.'
Using in Sentences
Practice using 향기 in simple sentences. Try describing the smell of your favorite food or flower. For example: 이 비누는 향기가 정말 좋아요. (This soap's scent is really good.)
Distinguishing from 냄새
While both mean 'smell,' the key difference is connotation. 향기 is always positive, while 냄새 is neutral or negative. Think of 향기 as 'fragrance' and 냄새 as 'smell' or 'odor.'
Formal vs. Informal
향기 is a standard noun, suitable for both formal and informal situations. You don't need to worry about different forms based on formality.
Listen for It
Pay attention to how native speakers use 향기 in K-dramas, songs, or conversations. You'll notice it's almost always in contexts where something smells good.
Practice Pronunciation
Ensure you pronounce 향기 correctly: hyang-gi. The '향' part is similar to 'hyang' in 'hyang-bok' (happiness), and '기' is like 'gi' in 'kimchi.'
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a 'hyang' (hang) of 'gi' (gee, like 'key') - a key hanging in the air, releasing a beautiful 'scent.' Or, think of 'Hyang' as a person with a 'gi'ft (gift) of smelling nice.
视觉联想
Picture a beautiful flower, perhaps a rose or a lily, and as you smell it, visualize the Korean word '향기' (hyanggi) rising from the petals. Or, imagine a steaming cup of coffee with the word '향기' (hyanggi) floating above the steam.
Word Web
挑战
Describe your favorite smell in Korean using 향기. For example, '나는 ____ 향기를 좋아해요.' (I like the scent of ____.) Or, when you smell something pleasant today, think '향기!' and try to form a simple sentence in your head.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Describing pleasant smells in nature.
- 꽃 향기 (flower scent)
- 숲 향기 (forest scent)
- 비 온 뒤 흙 향기 (scent of earth after rain)
Talking about the smell of food or drinks.
- 커피 향기 (coffee aroma)
- 빵 향기 (bread aroma)
- 음식 향기 (food aroma)
Discussing perfumes, candles, or other scented products.
- 향수 향기 (perfume scent)
- 양초 향기 (candle scent)
- 좋은 향기 (good scent)
Complimenting someone's scent.
- 향기가 좋다 (your scent is good)
- 향긋한 향기 (fragrant scent)
- 은은한 향기 (subtle scent)
Expressing that something has a strong or weak scent.
- 향기가 강하다 (scent is strong)
- 향기가 약하다 (scent is weak)
- 향기가 진하다 (scent is deep/rich)
对话开场白
"어떤 꽃 향기를 제일 좋아하세요? (What flower scent do you like the most?)"
"오늘 아침에 커피 향기가 정말 좋았어요. (This morning, the coffee aroma was really good.)"
"이 향수는 향기가 너무 좋아서 사고 싶어요. (This perfume's scent is so good, I want to buy it.)"
"어떤 향기가 당신의 기분을 좋게 만드나요? (What kind of scent makes you feel good?)"
"집에 특별히 좋아하는 향기가 있나요? (Do you have a particularly favorite scent at home?)"
日记主题
오늘 아침에 맡은 향기는 무엇이었나요? (What scent did you smell this morning?)
어떤 향기가 당신에게 어릴 적 추억을 떠올리게 하나요? (What scent reminds you of your childhood memories?)
가장 좋아하는 향수를 묘사해보세요. (Describe your favorite perfume.)
만약 당신이 향기라면, 어떤 향기가 되고 싶나요? (If you were a scent, what kind of scent would you want to be?)
향기가 없는 세상은 어떤 느낌일까요? (What would a world without scent feel like?)
常见问题
10 个问题향기 (hyanggi) specifically refers to a pleasant scent, like the fragrance of flowers or a nice perfume. 냄새 (naemsae) is a more general term for 'smell' and can be neutral, good, or bad. So, you'd use 향기 for something that smells good, and 냄새 for any kind of smell.
While 향기 usually implies a pleasant, often floral or perfume-like scent, you can use it for the aroma of certain foods if it's particularly appealing and delicate. However, for most food smells, especially cooking smells, you're more likely to hear expressions like 음식 냄새 (eumsik naemsae) or a more specific term for the aroma of that particular dish.
Yes, common verbs include 향기가 나다 (hyanggiga nada) meaning 'to have a scent/fragrance,' and 향기를 맡다 (hyanggireul matda) meaning 'to smell a scent/fragrance.' For example, '꽃에서 좋은 향기가 나요' (Kkocheseo joeun hyanggiga nayo) means 'Good fragrance comes from the flower.'
You can use adjectives. For a strong fragrance, you can say 진한 향기 (jinhan hyanggi). For a faint or subtle fragrance, you might say 옅은 향기 (yeoteun hyanggi) or 은은한 향기 (euneunhan hyanggi).
Yes, you can. If someone smells pleasant, perhaps from their perfume or just naturally, you could say 그 사람에게서 좋은 향기가 나요 (Geu sarameseoseo joeun hyanggiga nayo), meaning 'A good scent comes from that person.' It implies a pleasant personal aroma.
Many things! Flowers (꽃), perfumes (향수), candles (향초), soaps (비누), and even certain types of tea or coffee can have 향기. Essentially, anything with a noticeable, pleasant aroma.
While '향기' is generally for pleasant scents, the 'smell of rain' (specifically petrichor) is often considered pleasant. You might hear expressions like 비 냄새 (bi naemsae), but if you want to emphasize the pleasant aspect, you could say 비가 오는 향기 (biga oneun hyanggi), though it's less common than just 비 냄새.
You would say 향기로운 꽃 (hyanggirowun kkot). The adjective form of 향기 is 향기롭다 (hyanggiropda), and 향기로운 is its descriptive form when modifying a noun.
Yes, it can. You might hear it used to describe a pleasant 'aura' or 'atmosphere' that someone or something exudes. For example, a heartwarming story might be said to have a '향기로운 이야기 (hyanggirowun iyagi)' – a 'fragrant story' in a metaphorical sense, meaning it leaves a good impression.
Here's a straightforward one:
꽃에서 좋은 향기가 나요.
(Kkocheseo joeun hyanggiga nayo.)
(From the flower, a good scent comes.)
This means: A good fragrance comes from the flower.
自我测试 126 个问题
방 안에 꽃 ___가 있어요.
The sentence means 'There is a flower scent in the room.' '향기' (hyanggi) means scent or fragrance, which fits the context of flowers.
저는 좋은 ___를 좋아해요.
The sentence means 'I like good scents.' '향기' (hyanggi) means scent or fragrance, making it the appropriate choice.
커피 ___가 정말 좋아요.
The sentence means 'The coffee scent is really good.' '향기' (hyanggi) means scent or fragrance, fitting perfectly with coffee.
이 비누는 ___가 좋아요.
The sentence means 'This soap has a good scent.' '향기' (hyanggi) means scent or fragrance, which is a common quality of soap.
꽃에서 좋은 ___가 나요.
The sentence means 'A good scent comes from the flower.' '향기' (hyanggi) means scent or fragrance, which is what flowers emit.
이 차는 좋은 ___가 있어요.
The sentence means 'This tea has a good scent.' Many teas are appreciated for their aroma, making '향기' (hyanggi) the correct choice.
Which of these words means 'scent' or 'fragrance'?
향기 (hyang-gi) means 'scent', 'fragrance', or 'aroma'. 학교 (hak-gyo) is 'school', 음식 (eum-sik) is 'food', and 물 (mul) is 'water'.
Which sentence correctly uses '향기'?
You can say a flower's scent is good ('향기가 좋아요'). You cannot eat, drink, or read a scent.
If something smells good, you might say it has a nice ___.
향기 (hyang-gi) refers to a scent or aroma. 색깔 (saek-kkal) is color, 소리 (so-ri) is sound, and 맛 (mat) is taste.
향기 (hyang-gi) means 'a loud noise'.
향기 (hyang-gi) means 'scent' or 'fragrance', not 'a loud noise'.
You can use '향기' to talk about the smell of coffee.
Yes, '향기' can be used for the aroma of coffee, as in '커피 향기'.
A bad smell is also called '향기'.
'향기' specifically refers to a pleasant scent or fragrance. For a bad smell, you would use a different word like '냄새' (naem-sae).
This flower smells good.
The coffee aroma is very good.
There's a delicious food scent.
Read this aloud:
이 비누는 향기가 좋아요.
Focus: 향기 (hyang-gi)
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
꽃 향기가 달콤해요.
Focus: 달콤해요 (dal-kom-hae-yo)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
방에서 좋은 향기가 나요.
Focus: 방에서 (bang-e-seo)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'This flower has a good scent.' The word order in Korean is typically 'Subject - Object - Verb' or 'Subject - Adjective'. Here, '이 꽃은' (This flower) is the subject, '향기가' (scent) is the object, and '좋아요' (is good) is the adjective/verb.
This sentence means 'There's a coffee scent.' '커피' (coffee) modifies '향기가' (scent), and '나요' (there is, appears) is the verb.
This sentence means 'The fruit scent is sweet.' '과일' (fruit) modifies '향기가' (scent), and '달콤해요' (is sweet) is the adjective.
꽃에서 좋은 ___ 나요. (The flowers have a good scent.)
The sentence is talking about a 'good scent' coming from flowers. '향기' means scent or fragrance.
커피 ___가 정말 좋아요. (The coffee aroma is really good.)
When describing a pleasant smell, especially from food or drinks like coffee, '향기' is the appropriate word for 'aroma'.
이 비누는 장미 ___가 나요. (This soap has a rose fragrance.)
The sentence indicates that the soap has a 'rose fragrance'. '향기' is the correct term for fragrance.
새로운 샴푸에서 좋은 ___가 나요. (The new shampoo has a good scent.)
To say that shampoo has a 'good scent', '향기' is the correct word to use.
방 안에 은은한 ___가 퍼져 있어요. (A subtle aroma is spread throughout the room.)
The sentence describes a 'subtle aroma' filling the room. '향기' means aroma.
음식에서 맛있는 ___가 나요. (A delicious aroma is coming from the food.)
When referring to a 'delicious aroma' from food, '향기' is the suitable word.
Which of these would you describe with '향기'?
'향기' is used for pleasant smells, like coffee.
What is the meaning of '향기'?
'향기' directly translates to scent, fragrance, or aroma.
Which sentence correctly uses '향기'?
You can say a food 'has no scent' or 'has a scent'. The other options don't make sense with '향기'.
You can use '향기' to describe the smell of a beautiful flower.
'향기' is used for pleasant smells, like flowers.
'향기' can be used to describe a very loud noise.
'향기' refers to a smell, not a sound.
If something has a '향기', it means it smells bad.
'향기' specifically refers to a pleasant scent or aroma.
Listen to the sentence about coffee.
Listen to the sentence about the good smell of flowers.
Listen to the sentence about a nice smell in the room.
Read this aloud:
향기가 좋아요.
Focus: 향기 [hyang-gi]
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
이 꽃은 향기가 좋아요.
Focus: 이 꽃은 [i kko-cheun]
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
커피 향기가 방에 가득해요.
Focus: 가득해요 [ga-deu-kae-yo]
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing something with a pleasant fragrance using '향기'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
이 꽃은 향기가 좋아요. (This flower has a good fragrance.)
Imagine you are making a cup of coffee. How would you describe its aroma using '향기'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
커피 향기가 너무 좋아요. (The coffee aroma is so good.)
Write a sentence about a specific place or thing that has a distinct scent, incorporating '향기'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
숲의 향기는 항상 마음을 편안하게 해요. (The scent of the forest always makes my mind comfortable.)
What made the person happy in the garden?
Read this passage:
아침에 정원을 걷고 있었어요. 여러 꽃들이 피어 있었고, 그 꽃들에서 아름다운 향기가 났어요. 저는 그 향기를 맡으며 행복했어요.
What made the person happy in the garden?
The passage states '저는 그 향기를 맡으며 행복했어요' (I was happy smelling that fragrance).
The passage states '저는 그 향기를 맡으며 행복했어요' (I was happy smelling that fragrance).
What kind of scent does the new shampoo have?
Read this passage:
새로운 샴푸를 사용해 봤어요. 이 샴푸는 달콤한 과일 향기가 나요. 머리를 감고 나면 기분이 좋아져요.
What kind of scent does the new shampoo have?
The passage says '이 샴푸는 달콤한 과일 향기가 나요' (This shampoo has a sweet fruit scent).
The passage says '이 샴푸는 달콤한 과일 향기가 나요' (This shampoo has a sweet fruit scent).
What caused the person to feel hungry?
Read this passage:
집에 돌아오니 맛있는 음식 향기가 났어요. 엄마가 저녁을 준비하고 계셨어요. 저는 배가 고파졌어요.
What caused the person to feel hungry?
The passage states '맛있는 음식 향기가 났어요' (A delicious food aroma came), and '저는 배가 고파졌어요' (I became hungry).
The passage states '맛있는 음식 향기가 났어요' (A delicious food aroma came), and '저는 배가 고파졌어요' (I became hungry).
The correct order forms the sentence 'This flower has a nice scent.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'The coffee aroma fills the room.'
The correct order forms the question 'What kind of scent do you like?'
꽃에서 좋은 ___ 나요. (A pleasant ___ comes from the flower.)
The context implies a pleasant sensory experience from a flower, which is '향기' (scent). '소리' is sound, '맛' is taste, and '색깔' is color.
이 비누는 장미 ___ 가 나서 기분이 좋아요. (This soap has a rose ___, so it makes me feel good.)
Soap is known for its scent, so '향기' (fragrance) fits best. '모양' is shape, '크기' is size, and '느낌' is feeling.
커피의 진한 ___ 가 아침을 상쾌하게 만들어요. (The rich ___ of coffee makes the morning refreshing.)
Coffee's aroma is often associated with making mornings refreshing. '온도' is temperature, '맛' is taste, and '색' is color.
새로 산 디퓨저에서 좋은 ___ 가 퍼져요. (A nice ___ spreads from the new diffuser.)
A diffuser is used to spread scent, so '향기' is the correct choice. '빛' is light, '연기' is smoke, and '소음' is noise.
음식에서 맛있는 ___ 가 나요. (A delicious ___ is coming from the food.)
While '냄새' can mean smell, '향기' specifically implies a pleasant aroma, which is fitting for delicious food. '소리' is sound, '모양' is shape.
이 나무는 여름에 달콤한 ___ 를 내뿜어요. (This tree emits a sweet ___ in summer.)
Trees can have pleasant scents, especially in bloom. '향기' (fragrance) is the most appropriate word. '열매' is fruit, '잎' is leaf, and '가지' is branch.
Which of these words best describes the pleasant smell of flowers?
향기 specifically refers to a pleasant scent or fragrance, like that of flowers or perfume. 냄새 is a general term for smell, which can be good or bad. 악취 means a bad smell or stench. 맛 means taste.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: '이 꽃에서 좋은 ___가 나요.' (This flower has a nice ___.)
The sentence is about the smell of a flower, so '향기' (scent/fragrance) is the most suitable word. '소리' means sound, '색깔' means color, and '느낌' means feeling.
Which sentence correctly uses '향기' to describe a pleasant smell?
향기 is used for pleasant smells. '이상한 향기' is a bit contradictory, as '향기' is inherently pleasant. Trash and restrooms usually don't have pleasant '향기'.
The word '향기' can be used to describe the smell of rotten food.
'향기' specifically refers to a pleasant or good smell. For rotten food, you would use words like '냄새' (smell) or '악취' (stench).
If someone says '커피 향기가 좋아요,' they are complimenting the smell of the coffee.
Yes, '향기' implies a good smell. So, '커피 향기가 좋아요' means 'The coffee aroma is good' or 'I like the smell of the coffee.'
It is natural to say '그 사람에게서 향기가 나요' to mean 'That person smells bad.'
If you say '그 사람에게서 향기가 나요,' it means 'That person smells good' or 'There's a fragrance from that person.' To say someone smells bad, you would use different expressions, often involving '냄새' (smell) or '악취' (stench).
This flower has a nice scent.
The coffee aroma fills the room.
Her perfume has a unique fragrance.
Read this aloud:
장미 향기가 너무 좋아요.
Focus: 향기가
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
이 비누는 과일 향기가 나요.
Focus: 과일 향기가
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
새로운 빵 냄새가 향기롭네요.
Focus: 향기롭네요
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb. '나는' (I) is the subject, '좋은 향기를' (good scent) is the object, and '좋아해요' (like) is the verb.
'이 꽃은' (This flower) is the subject, '아름다운 향기가' (beautiful scent) is the object, and '있어요' (has) is the verb.
'방에' (In the room) indicates location, '은은한 향기가' (a subtle fragrance) is the subject, and '퍼졌어요' (spread) is the verb.
다음 중 '향기'와 가장 잘 어울리는 동사는 무엇일까요? (Which verb best suits '향기'?)
'향기'는 감각으로 '느끼다'와 가장 자연스럽게 연결됩니다. (Scent is a sensation and naturally connects with 'to feel'.)
꽃에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 표현할 때 가장 적절한 단어는? (What is the most appropriate word to describe a pleasant smell coming from a flower?)
'향기'는 특히 꽃이나 좋은 것에서 나는 기분 좋은 냄새를 의미합니다. ('향기' specifically refers to a pleasant smell from flowers or something good.)
다음 문장 중 '향기'를 올바르게 사용한 것은? (Which of the following sentences uses '향기' correctly?)
'향기'는 주로 꽃, 향수, 커피 등 좋은 냄새에 사용되며, '납니다'나 '가득합니다'와 같이 사용됩니다. (''향기' is mainly used for pleasant smells like flowers, perfume, coffee, and is used with verbs like '납니다' (comes out) or '가득합니다' (fills).)
'향기'는 항상 긍정적인 의미로 사용됩니다. ('향기' is always used with a positive meaning.)
'향기'는 기분 좋은 냄새, 즉 긍정적인 의미로 사용되는 단어입니다. (''향기' is a word used for pleasant smells, meaning it carries a positive connotation.)
'향기'와 '냄새'는 어떤 상황에서든 서로 바꿔 쓸 수 있습니다. ('향기' and '냄새' can be interchanged in any situation.)
'냄새'는 좋거나 나쁜 모든 냄새를 아우르는 반면, '향기'는 좋은 냄새만을 지칭합니다. (While '냄새' encompasses all smells, good or bad, '향기' refers only to pleasant smells.)
꽃에서 나는 향기는 일반적으로 사람들에게 좋은 느낌을 줍니다. (The fragrance from flowers generally gives people a good feeling.)
꽃 향기는 대부분 기분 좋고 긍정적인 감정을 불러일으킵니다. (Flower fragrances mostly evoke pleasant and positive emotions.)
What kind of scents are mentioned in the forest path?
What scent makes the speaker happy?
What scent remains vivid in the speaker's memory?
Read this aloud:
장미꽃 향기는 정말 매력적이에요.
Focus: 향기는
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
이 커피는 향기가 아주 진하고 좋아요.
Focus: 진하고 좋아요
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
비 온 뒤의 흙냄새와 풀 향기를 좋아해요.
Focus: 풀 향기를
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
그 꽃은 방 안에 은은한 ___를 풍겼다.
문맥상 꽃에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 의미하므로 '향기'가 적절합니다. '소음'은 소리, '빛'은 밝음, '먼지'는 가루를 뜻합니다.
새로 산 커피는 진하고 고소한 ___가 일품이었다.
커피의 좋은 냄새를 표현하는 데는 '향기'가 가장 적합합니다. '맛'은 미각, '모양'은 형태, '색깔'은 색을 의미합니다.
숲길을 걸으니 상쾌한 풀 내음과 꽃들의 ___가 코끝을 스쳤다.
숲에서 나는 풀 내음과 함께 꽃에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 나타내려면 '향기'가 맞습니다. '온기'는 따뜻함, '무게'는 중량, '크기'는 부피를 의미합니다.
갓 구운 빵의 달콤한 ___가 온 집안에 가득했다.
빵에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 묘사하는 데는 '향기'가 가장 적절합니다. '연기'는 불에 타서 나는 기체, '소리'는 청각 정보, '열기'는 뜨거운 기운을 의미합니다.
그녀는 항상 은은한 장미 ___를 몸에 지니고 다닌다.
장미에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 의미하므로 '향기'가 올바른 표현입니다. '질감'은 촉감, '색상'은 색, '모양'은 형태를 나타냅니다.
어머니가 만드신 음식에서는 언제나 정겨운 ___가 난다.
음식에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 표현할 때 '향기'를 사용합니다. '소리'는 청각, '그림자'는 빛에 의해 생기는 어두운 부분, '온도'는 뜨겁거나 차가운 정도를 의미합니다.
다음 중 '향기'와 가장 잘 어울리는 동사는 무엇일까요? (Which verb best fits with '향기'?)
'향기가 나다' is a common collocation meaning 'a scent emanates' or 'to smell (good)'.
꽃에서 나는 좋은 냄새를 가장 적절하게 표현하는 단어는? (What word most appropriately describes a good smell coming from a flower?)
'향기' specifically refers to a pleasant scent or aroma, often associated with flowers or perfumes. '악취' is the opposite.
친구가 선물해준 비누에서 은은한 ___가 났다. 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 자연스러운 단어는? (A subtle ___ came from the soap my friend gave me. What is the most natural word to fill in the blank?)
Soap is known for its scent, so '향기' is the most appropriate choice to describe what emanates from it.
'향기'는 일반적으로 불쾌한 냄새를 의미한다. ('향기' generally refers to an unpleasant smell.)
'향기' specifically refers to a pleasant or good scent, not an unpleasant one.
방향제는 주로 방에 '향기'를 더하기 위해 사용된다. (Air fresheners are primarily used to add '향기' to a room.)
Air fresheners are designed to release pleasant scents, which is exactly what '향기' means.
커피 한 잔의 '향기'는 사람의 기분을 좋게 할 수 있다. (The 'fragrance' of a cup of coffee can make one feel good.)
The aroma of coffee is often described as pleasant and can indeed improve one's mood.
Think about what kind of scent brings comfort in a forest.
Consider what makes a morning special with a particular scent.
What kind of scent does she always have, leaving a good impression?
Read this aloud:
당신이 가장 좋아하는 음식의 향기는 무엇인가요?
Focus: 향기는
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
어떤 향기가 당신에게 어린 시절의 추억을 떠올리게 하나요?
Focus: 어린 시절의 추억
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
새로운 집을 꾸밀 때 어떤 종류의 향기를 선택하시겠습니까?
Focus: 선택하시겠습니까
你说的：
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그녀는 항상 달콤한 ____를 풍긴다.
문맥상 '달콤한'과 어울리는 것은 '향기'입니다. '소리', '모습', '시간'은 적절하지 않습니다.
갓 구운 빵의 ____가 식욕을 돋운다.
빵은 냄새로 식욕을 돋우므로 '향기'가 가장 적절합니다.
숲 속을 걷자 상쾌한 풀 ____가 느껴졌다.
'풀'과 어울리며 긍정적인 느낌을 주는 단어는 '향기'입니다. '냄새'는 부정적일 수도 있습니다.
이 와인은 깊고 풍부한 과일 ____를 가지고 있다.
와인의 '깊고 풍부한 과일'은 주로 향으로 표현됩니다.
그는 늘 은은한 ____를 몸에 지니고 다녔다.
'은은한'과 '몸에 지니고 다녔다'는 향수나 방향제와 같은 '향기'를 암시합니다.
오래된 책에서는 종이와 세월의 ____가 배어 나온다.
오래된 책에서 느껴지는 독특한 냄새를 '향기'로 표현할 수 있습니다.
The scent of the forest path.
Her perfume's unique scent.
The aroma of freshly baked bread.
Read this aloud:
이 꽃은 어떤 향기가 나나요?
Focus: 향기
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
저는 진한 커피 향기를 정말 좋아해요.
Focus: 향기를 좋아해요
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
비 온 뒤 흙에서 나는 향기는 제 마음을 안정시켜 줍니다.
Focus: 흙에서 나는 향기
你说的：
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This sentence describes a room filled with a subtle flower fragrance. '그 방에는' (in that room) sets the location, '은은한 꽃 향기가' (subtle flower scent) is the subject, and '가득했다' (was full) is the verb.
This sentence means 'The aroma of freshly brewed coffee spread throughout the house.' '갓 내린 커피의 향기가' (the scent of freshly brewed coffee) is the subject, '온 집안에' (throughout the house) indicates the area, and '퍼졌다' (spread) is the verb.
This sentence translates to 'She washed her body using fragrant soap.' '그녀는' (she) is the subject, '향기로운 비누를 사용하여' (using fragrant soap) describes the method, and '몸을 씻었다' (washed her body) is the action.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Remember 향기 for pleasant smells, whether natural or artificial, and it's a very common word in daily Korean.
- 향기 is a noun.
- It means 'scent', 'fragrance', or 'aroma'.
- Used for pleasant smells, like flowers or perfume.
Basic Meaning of 향기
향기 (hyang-gi) directly translates to 'scent,' 'fragrance,' or 'aroma.' It's generally used for pleasant smells, like those from flowers or perfumes.
Common Use with '좋다'
You'll often hear 향기 used with 좋다 (jo-ta), meaning 'good.' So, 향기가 좋다 means 'the scent is good' or 'it smells nice.'
Example: 이 꽃은 향기가 좋아요. (This flower has a good scent.)
Common Use with '나다'
Another frequent verb with 향기 is 나다 (na-da), meaning 'to come out' or 'to appear.' So, 향기가 나다 means 'a scent comes out' or 'it emits a scent.'
Example: 커피에서 좋은 향기가 나요. (A good aroma comes from the coffee.)
Not for Bad Smells
Remember, 향기 is for pleasant smells only. For bad smells, you would use 냄새 (naem-sae), which can be good or bad, but usually implies unpleasantness when used alone, or with 나쁘다 (na-ppeu-da) for 'bad smell.'
例句
꽃에서 좋은 향기가 나요.
相关内容
更多general词汇
몇몇
A2An unspecified small number of; some or a few.
조금
A1A little/a bit
적게
A1A little / Few
약간
A2A little; slightly; somewhat.
많이
A1A lot/much
잠시
A2For a moment; briefly.
잠깐
A2For a short time; a moment.
아까
A2A little while ago, earlier.
대해
A2About, concerning.
~에 대해서
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
