A1 Collocation 中性

झाडू मारणे

झड मरण

Sweeping the floor

意思

Cleaning the floor with a broom.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Kersuni' (traditional broom) is worshipped during 'Dhantrayodashi' (part of Diwali). It is seen as a symbol of Goddess Lakshmi who removes poverty (dirt) from the house. Sweeping the 'angan' (front yard) and drawing a 'Rangoli' is a mandatory morning task for many women, symbolizing a fresh start to the day. It is considered very disrespectful to touch a broom with your feet. If it happens, people usually perform a small gesture of apology. The phrase is now central to the 'Swachh Bharat' movement, where celebrities and commoners alike are seen 'झाडू मारणे' in public spaces to promote cleanliness.

💡

Gender Matters

Remember 'Jhāḍū' is masculine. This is the biggest hurdle for Hindi speakers who are used to it being feminine.

⚠️

Night Sweeping

Avoid mentioning sweeping at night in traditional Marathi homes; it might be seen as rude or unlucky.

意思

Cleaning the floor with a broom.

💡

Gender Matters

Remember 'Jhāḍū' is masculine. This is the biggest hurdle for Hindi speakers who are used to it being feminine.

⚠️

Night Sweeping

Avoid mentioning sweeping at night in traditional Marathi homes; it might be seen as rude or unlucky.

🎯

Natural Flow

Use 'झाडू मारून घे' (get the sweeping done) to sound more like a native speaker when giving a task.

💬

Broom Respect

Always keep the broom in a corner, hidden from direct view of guests, as per Vastu Shastra tips common in Maharashtra.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'मारणे' in the past tense.

मी काल पूर्ण घरात झाडू ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मारला

Since 'झाडू' is masculine, the past tense verb must be 'मारला'.

Which of these is the correct way to say 'I am sweeping'?

मी झाडू ______ आहे.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मारत

The correct collocation is 'झाडू मारणे', so the continuous form is 'मारत आहे'.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are all common household chores in Marathi.

Complete the dialogue between a mother and son.

आई: राहुल, खोलीत खूप धूळ आहे. राहुल: हो आई, मी लगेच ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: झाडू मारतो

The context of 'dust' (धूळ) implies the need for sweeping.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Broom Types

🌾

Traditional

  • Kersuni
  • Coconut Broom
🧹

Modern

  • Plastic Broom
  • Soft Broom

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'मारणे' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

मी काल पूर्ण घरात झाडू ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मारला

Since 'झाडू' is masculine, the past tense verb must be 'मारला'.

Which of these is the correct way to say 'I am sweeping'? Choose A1

मी झाडू ______ आहे.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मारत

The correct collocation is 'झाडू मारणे', so the continuous form is 'मारत आहे'.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are all common household chores in Marathi.

Complete the dialogue between a mother and son. dialogue_completion A2

आई: राहुल, खोलीत खूप धूळ आहे. राहुल: हो आई, मी लगेच ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: झाडू मारतो

The context of 'dust' (धूळ) implies the need for sweeping.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

6 个问题

Yes, it is a neutral, standard phrase used by everyone.

No, for a table, use 'टेबल पुसणे' (Table pusṇe).

It's an idiomatic use of the verb to describe the vigorous action of sweeping.

'Jhāḍū' is general; 'Kersuṇī' is the traditional grass broom.

Generally, it's better to sweep when people aren't sitting right there to avoid dust flying on them.

Say 'माझा झाडू मारून झाला आहे' (Māzhā jhāḍū mārūn jhālā āhe).

相关表达

🔗

फरशी पुसणे

similar

To mop the floor

🔄

केर काढणे

synonym

To sweep/remove dust

🔗

झाडलोट करणे

builds on

To clean and tidy up

🔗

कचरा करणे

contrast

To make a mess

🔗

स्वच्छता मोहीम

specialized form

Cleanliness drive

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