意思
To hinder someone's plans.
文化背景
The Dutch are famous for their cycling culture. Using a wheel-based idiom feels very natural and 'native' because wheels are everywhere in Dutch daily life. In the Dutch 'Poldermodel', consensus is key. If someone 'rijdt in de wielen', it's often seen as a failure of the consensus-seeking process. The phrase is equally common in Flanders, though they might also use 'stokken in de wielen steken' slightly more frequently in informal speech. Political talk shows like 'Buitenhof' or 'Op1' use this phrase almost every episode to describe party dynamics.
Use with 'flink' or 'behoorlijk'
To sound more native, add an adverb like 'flink' (considerably) or 'behoorlijk' (quite). 'Het reed ons flink in de wielen.'
Don't use for literal driving
If you are talking about a car crash, use 'aanrijding'. This phrase is 99% figurative.
意思
To hinder someone's plans.
Use with 'flink' or 'behoorlijk'
To sound more native, add an adverb like 'flink' (considerably) or 'behoorlijk' (quite). 'Het reed ons flink in de wielen.'
Don't use for literal driving
If you are talking about a car crash, use 'aanrijding'. This phrase is 99% figurative.
Political usage
If you watch Dutch news (NOS), listen for this phrase during debates about the budget or climate goals.
自我测试
Vul het juiste werkwoord in (let op de tijd!).
De tegenstander ____ ons gisteren flink in de wielen.
The sentence uses 'gisteren' (yesterday), so we need the past tense singular 'reed'.
Wat is de betekenis van deze zin: 'De bureaucratie rijdt de ondernemer in de wielen'?
De bureaucratie...
The idiom means to hinder or thwart, not to help or literally drive.
Combineer de situatie met de juiste zin.
Match de context:
All these situations can be described as 'in de wielen rijden'.
Maak de dialoog af.
A: 'Waarom is het project gestopt?' B: 'De bank wilde geen lening geven, dat ____.'
This is the standard form of the idiom in the past tense.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习De tegenstander ____ ons gisteren flink in de wielen.
The sentence uses 'gisteren' (yesterday), so we need the past tense singular 'reed'.
De bureaucratie...
The idiom means to hinder or thwart, not to help or literally drive.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
All these situations can be described as 'in de wielen rijden'.
A: 'Waarom is het project gestopt?' B: 'De bank wilde geen lening geven, dat ____.'
This is the standard form of the idiom in the past tense.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Usually no. It implies an external force. Use 'mezelf in de vingers snijden' for self-sabotage.
Always plural: 'in de wielen'.
No, it's neutral. You can use it with your boss or a friend.
'Dwarsbomen' is a bit more formal and always intentional. 'In de wielen rijden' can be accidental.
No, that's a common learner mistake. Stick to 'rijden'.
Yes, it is common in both the Netherlands and Flanders.
Yes! 'De regen reed ons in de wielen.' Here, 'de regen' is the subject.
Yes, it's very common in business journalism and reports.
It dates back at least to the 17th century.
There isn't a direct idiomatic opposite, but you could say 'iemand de vrije hand geven' (give someone a free hand).
相关表达
stokken in de wielen steken
synonymTo put sticks in the wheels.
iemand dwarsbomen
synonymTo thwart someone.
iemand voor de voeten lopen
similarTo walk in someone's way.
het wiel opnieuw uitvinden
builds onTo reinvent the wheel.
