participatie 30秒了解
- Participatie is a formal Dutch noun meaning 'participation' or 'involvement', primarily used in social, political, and financial contexts to describe active engagement.
- It is a 'de-word' and central to the Dutch 'participatiesamenleving' (participation society), emphasizing individual responsibility and communal support over state welfare.
- Commonly found in professional terms like 'arbeidsparticipatie' (labor participation) and 'burgerparticipatie' (citizen participation), it implies a structural role in a system.
- Distinguish it from the simpler 'deelname', which is for casual activities; participatie is for formal, long-term, or impactful involvement in society or business.
The Dutch word participatie is a sophisticated noun that translates primarily to 'participation' or 'involvement' in English. While it shares a clear Latin root with its English counterpart, its usage in the Netherlands carries specific sociopolitical weight, particularly since the early 2010s. It refers to the active process of taking part in an activity, a project, or a societal structure. Unlike the simpler word 'deelname' (which can refer to something as basic as entering a race), participatie implies a more structured, often formal, level of engagement. In a Dutch context, you will encounter this word frequently in discussions regarding governance, the labor market, and social welfare. It is the cornerstone of the modern Dutch 'participatiesamenleving' (participation society), a concept introduced to describe a shift from a traditional welfare state to one where citizens are expected to take more individual responsibility and support one another.
- Maatschappelijke Context
- In the Netherlands, 'maatschappelijke participatie' refers to how well an individual is integrated into society. This includes volunteering, working, or being part of a local council. It is often measured by the government to determine the success of integration policies for newcomers or the well-being of the elderly.
De koning sprak in de troonrede over de overgang naar een participatiesamenleving, waarin iedereen een steentje bijdraagt.
When you use the word participatie, you are often operating in a professional or academic register. It is the preferred term in policy documents, academic papers, and corporate strategies. If a company wants to involve its employees in decision-making, they speak of 'medewerkersparticipatie'. If a city council wants residents to vote on a new park design, they call it a 'participatietraject'. The word carries an air of legitimacy and formal process. It is not just showing up; it is being a functional part of a system. For English speakers, think of it as the difference between 'joining in' and 'active engagement'.
- Politieke Betekenis
- Political participation ranges from voting to active membership in a party. In Dutch politics, 'burgerparticipatie' is a hot topic, focusing on how to bridge the gap between politicians in Den Haag and the average citizen in the provinces.
Zonder de participatie van lokale ondernemers zal het nieuwe winkelcentrum nooit een succes worden.
To truly master this word, one must understand its nuances in the 'Poldermodel'—the Dutch tradition of consensus-based decision-making. Participation isn't just a right; in many Dutch circles, it's viewed as a civic duty. Whether it's participating in a 'Vereniging van Eigenaren' (Homeowners Association) or a 'medezeggenschapsraad' (participation council) at a school, the act of participatie is how things get done in the Netherlands. It is the opposite of apathy. It requires voice, action, and presence.
Using participatie correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a 'de-woord' (a common gender noun using the article 'de'). It is almost always used in the singular, as the concept of 'participations' is rarely expressed in Dutch. When you want to describe the degree of involvement, you often pair it with 'graad' to form 'participatiegraad' (participation rate). This is a standard term in statistics and economics.
- Syntactische Patronen
- The word often follows verbs like 'bevorderen' (to promote), 'verhogen' (to increase), or 'stimuleren' (to stimulate). For example: "De gemeente wil de participatie van jongeren bevorderen." (The municipality wants to promote the participation of young people.)
Er is een duidelijke correlatie tussen een hoge participatie en de algehele tevredenheid van de burgers.
Another common construction is using the preposition 'aan' when specifying what is being participated in, though this is more common with the verb 'participeren'. For the noun, we often use 'van' to indicate the subject (who is participating) and 'bij' or 'in' for the object. "De participatie van vrouwen in de techniek" (The participation of women in technology). Note that in formal Dutch, 'participatie' can also refer to financial stakes, such as 'een participatie in een bedrijf' (a stake/share in a company), which is synonymous with 'aandeel'.
- Financiële Context
- In business, 'participatie' often refers to private equity or venture capital. A 'participatiemaatschappij' is an investment firm that takes an active role in the companies it invests in.
De durfkapitalist kocht een participatie van dertig procent in de veelbelovende start-up.
In C1-level writing, you should aim to use participatie to elevate your vocabulary. Instead of saying "Mensen doen mee," say "Er is sprake van actieve participatie door de bevolking." This shifts the focus from the action to the systemic phenomenon. It allows for more complex sentence structures and a more professional tone. Whether you are writing a letter to a landlord about 'bewonersparticipatie' or a thesis on 'politieke participatie', this word is your primary tool for describing engagement.
You will hear participatie most frequently in the public sphere. If you turn on 'Nieuwsuur' or listen to a debate in the 'Tweede Kamer' (the Dutch House of Representatives), the word will appear repeatedly. Politicians use it to discuss how the government should interact with its citizens. It is a 'buzzword' in Dutch urban planning; before a new bike lane is built, there is almost always a 'participatieavond' where locals can voice their opinions. This is a quintessential part of Dutch democracy.
- In de Media
- Journalists often use 'participatie' when reporting on social trends, such as the 'arbeidsparticipatie van ouderen' (labor participation of the elderly) or the lack of 'politieke participatie' among youth.
Tijdens de participatiebijeenkomst konden omwonenden hun zorgen uiten over de komst van het windmolenpark.
In the workplace, HR managers use the term when discussing 'werknemersparticipatie'. This might refer to employees owning shares in the company or simply having a seat at the table during strategic meetings. If you work for a Dutch company, you might see it in your annual report or during a town hall meeting. It signals that the organization values the input and involvement of its staff. Furthermore, in the healthcare sector, 'patiëntenparticipatie' is a growing movement where patients are actively involved in their own treatment plans and the policy-making of hospitals.
- Sociale Dienstverlening
- Social workers often talk about 'participatie-interventies' designed to help isolated individuals re-engage with their community through clubs, work, or education.
De overheid stimuleert de participatie van mensen met een afstand tot de arbeidsmarkt door middel van subsidies.
Finally, in the arts and culture sector, 'participatieprojecten' are very popular. These are projects where the audience is not just a passive observer but an active creator. For instance, a theater play where the neighborhood residents perform their own stories. In all these contexts, participatie signifies a transition from being a subject to being an actor. It is about agency and the collective effort to shape the environment we live in.
The most frequent mistake English speakers make is using participatie when the simpler 'deelname' would be more natural. While they are often interchangeable in a dictionary, 'deelname' is for everyday activities (participating in a contest, a meeting, or a dinner), whereas participatie is for structural, social, or financial involvement. Saying "Bedankt voor je participatie aan mijn verjaardagsfeestje" sounds incredibly stiff and slightly bizarre, as if the birthday party was a government-funded social integration project. Use 'deelname' or 'aanwezigheid' for social events.
- Participatie vs. Deelname
- Use 'deelname' for: sports, contests, single meetings, parties. Use 'participatie' for: labor markets, political processes, financial stakes, long-term social involvement.
Fout: De participatie aan de marathon was erg hoog dit jaar.
Another common error is the preposition. In English, we say "participation in." In Dutch, while 'participatie in' is used (especially in financial contexts), the verb 'participeren' almost always takes 'aan'. However, with the noun 'participatie', we often describe the *type* of participation using a compound noun (like 'arbeidsparticipatie') rather than a prepositional phrase. Beginners often try to translate "participation of the citizens" literally as "participatie van de burgers," which is correct, but "burgerparticipatie" is much more common and idiomatic in professional Dutch.
- Verwarring met 'Participeren'
- Remember that 'participatie' is the noun and 'participeren' is the verb. Do not say "Ik participatie," say "Ik participeer." This might seem obvious, but in the heat of a C1-level conversation, noun-verb confusion is common.
Correct: De participatie van jongeren in het debat was verfrissend.
Lastly, be careful with the financial meaning. If you are in a business meeting and someone mentions a 'participatie', they might be talking about a 20% ownership stake, not just someone joining a project. Context is key. If you confuse 'participatie' (the stake) with 'deelname' (the act of being there), you might fundamentally misunderstand a contract or a strategic proposal. Always ask for clarification if the context is ambiguous between 'social involvement' and 'financial investment'.
To broaden your Dutch vocabulary at the C1 level, it's essential to know the synonyms and nuances of participatie. The most common alternative is deelname. As discussed, 'deelname' is more general and less formal. If you are organizing a workshop, you talk about the 'deelname' of the students. If you are writing a policy paper on the integration of those students into the workforce, you use 'participatie'.
- Participatie vs. Betrokkenheid
- 'Betrokkenheid' means 'involvement' or 'commitment' in an emotional or psychological sense. You can have high 'betrokkenheid' (feeling connected to a cause) but low 'participatie' (not actually doing anything about it).
De medewerkers tonen een grote betrokkenheid, maar hun feitelijke participatie in de werkgroepen blijft achter.
Another high-level alternative is medezeggenschap. This specifically refers to the legal right to have a say in decision-making, common in schools and large companies (via the 'Ondernemingsraad'). While 'participatie' is the act of taking part, 'medezeggenschap' is the power that often comes with it. If you want to sound particularly academic, you might use involvement (loanword, though rare) or inmenging. However, 'inmenging' often has a negative connotation, like 'interference' or 'meddling'.
- Synoniemenoverzicht
- Deelname: General taking part.
- Inspraak: Having a voice in a process.
- Medewerking: Cooperation/collaboration.
- Aandeel: A share or contribution (often financial).
Dankzij de medewerking van alle partijen konden we de participatiegraad aanzienlijk verhogen.
In financial contexts, you might hear belang (interest/stake). "Hij heeft een groot belang in die firma" means he has a significant participation/stake. Choosing between these words depends entirely on the level of formality and the specific type of 'taking part' you wish to describe. At the C1 level, being able to distinguish between 'inspraak' (giving an opinion) and 'participatie' (active involvement) will make your Dutch sound much more precise and professional.
发音指南
- Pronouncing the '-tie' as '-tee' (like coffee). In Dutch, it is a sharp 'tsee' sound: /tsi/.
- Using the English 'sh' sound for the 'c'. In Dutch, the 'c' before 'i' is a 's' sound.
- Stress on the wrong syllable. Don't say par-TIC-i-patie; say par-ti-ci-PATIE.
- Swallowing the 'r'. Ensure the 'r' is slightly trilled or tapped.
- Treating it as a four-syllable word. It has five: par-ti-ci-pa-tie.
按水平分级的例句
Participatie betekent meedoen.
Participation means joining in.
Simple definition using 'betekent'.
De participatie is goed.
The participation is good.
Subject-verb-adjective structure.
Ik zie veel participatie.
I see a lot of participation.
Using 'veel' with a noun.
Is er participatie?
Is there participation?
Question form.
Wij willen meer participatie.
We want more participation.
Using 'willen' and 'meer'.
De participatie stopt nu.
The participation stops now.
Simple present tense.
Zij helpt met de participatie.
She helps with the participation.
Using the preposition 'met'.
Dank voor uw participatie.
Thank you for your participation.
Common polite phrase.
De gemeente vraagt om participatie van de bewoners.
The municipality asks for participation from the residents.
Using 'vragen om' (to ask for).
Arbeidsparticipatie is belangrijk voor de economie.
Labor participation is important for the economy.
Compound noun: arbeid + participatie.
Er is weinig participatie in deze buurt.
There is little participation in this neighborhood.
Using 'weinig' (little/few).
Ouderparticipatie op school is verplicht.
Parental participation at school is mandatory.
Compound noun: ouder + participatie.
Zij stimuleert de participatie van jongeren.
She stimulates the participation of young people.
Verb 'stimuleren'.
Zonder participatie werkt het plan niet.
Without participation, the plan doesn't work.
Using 'zonder' (without).
De participatiegraad is dit jaar gestegen.
The participation rate has risen this year.
Compound noun: participatie + graad.
Heeft u interesse in participatie?
Are you interested in participation?
Using 'interesse in'.
De participatiesamenleving vereist meer inzet van burgers.
The participation society requires more effort from citizens.
Focus on the specific Dutch term 'participatiesamenleving'.
We moeten de maatschappelijke participatie van ouderen verbeteren.
We must improve the social participation of the elderly.
Using 'maatschappelijke' as an adjective.
Haar participatie aan het onderzoek was zeer waardevol.
Her participation in the study was very valuable.
Using 'aan' with a specific activity.
Er zijn verschillende vormen van participatie mogelijk.
Different forms of participation are possible.
Plural 'vormen van'.
De politieke participatie onder jongeren neemt af.
Political participation among young people is decreasing.
Using 'politieke' and 'neemt af'.
Bedrijven investeren in de participatie van hun personeel.
Companies invest in the participation of their staff.
Using 'investeren in'.
Participatie is een kernwaarde van onze organisatie.
Participation is a core value of our organization.
Using 'kernwaarde' (core value).
Zij hebben een financiële participatie in het bedrijf.
They have a financial stake in the company.
Financial context: stake/share.
De overheid wil de arbeidsparticipatie van vrouwen verhogen.
The government wants to increase the labor participation of women.
Using 'verhogen' (to increase).
Burgerparticipatie leidt vaak tot betere besluitvorming.
Citizen participation often leads to better decision-making.
Using 'besluitvorming' (decision-making).
Het project bevordert de actieve participatie van kwetsbare groepen.
The project promotes the active participation of vulnerable groups.
Using 'bevorderen' (to promote).
Er is een gebrek aan participatie vanuit de lokale gemeenschap.
There is a lack of participation from the local community.
Using 'gebrek aan' (lack of).
De participatiegraad is een belangrijke indicator voor integratie.
The participation rate is an important indicator for integration.
Using 'indicator' and 'integratie'.
We streven naar een maximale participatie van alle betrokkenen.
We strive for maximum participation of all stakeholders.
Using 'streven naar' (to strive for).
De financiële participatie van de overheid is beperkt.
The government's financial participation is limited.
Context: financial stake/funding.
Participatie in het besluitvormingsproces is essentieel.
Participation in the decision-making process is essential.
Using 'essentieel'.
De verschuiving naar een participatiesamenleving roept ethische vragen op.
The shift towards a participation society raises ethical questions.
Using 'verschuiving' and 'roept vragen op'.
Institutionele barrières kunnen de politieke participatie belemmeren.
Institutional barriers can hinder political participation.
Using 'belemmeren' (to hinder).
De participatiegraad onder laagopgeleiden blijft zorgwekkend laag.
The participation rate among the lower-educated remains worryingly low.
Using 'zorgwekkend' (worrying).
Medewerkersparticipatie kan de loyaliteit aan de organisatie versterken.
Employee participation can strengthen loyalty to the organization.
Using 'loyaliteit' and 'versterken'.
Het participatietraject werd door de bewoners als onvoldoende ervaren.
The participation process was experienced as insufficient by the residents.
Using 'traject' and 'ervaren als'.
Financiële participatie via aandelen is een vorm van vermogensopbouw.
Financial participation via shares is a form of wealth accumulation.
Using 'vermogensopbouw' (wealth building).
De mate van participatie hangt nauw samen met het sociaal kapitaal.
The level of participation is closely related to social capital.
Using 'hangt nauw samen met'.
Er is behoefte aan een meer participatieve aanpak in de zorg.
There is a need for a more participatory approach in healthcare.
Using the adjective 'participatieve'.
De paradox van participatie suggereert dat meer inspraak niet altijd tot meer consensus leidt.
The paradox of participation suggests that more voice does not always lead to more consensus.
Using 'paradox' and 'consensus'.
Het discours rondom de participatiesamenleving maskeert vaak bezuinigingen.
The discourse surrounding the participation society often masks budget cuts.
Using 'discours' and 'maskeert'.
De democratische legitimiteit wordt gewaarborgd door brede maatschappelijke participatie.
Democratic legitimacy is ensured by broad social participation.
Using 'legitimiteit' and 'gewaarborgd'.
De participatiemaatschappij nam een controlerend belang in het conglomeraat.
The investment firm took a controlling interest in the conglomerate.
Highly specialized financial context.
Digitale participatieplatforms kunnen de drempel voor burgerbetrokkenheid verlagen.
Digital participation platforms can lower the threshold for citizen involvement.
Using 'drempel' (threshold).
Een gebrekkige participatie ondermijnt het draagvlak voor nieuwe wetgeving.
Flawed participation undermines the support for new legislation.
Using 'ondermijnt' and 'draagvlak'.
De sociologische analyse focust op de reproductie van ongelijkheid via selectieve participatie.
The sociological analysis focuses on the reproduction of inequality via selective participation.
Academic register.
Participatie is inherent aan het concept van deliberatieve democratie.
Participation is inherent to the concept of deliberative democracy.
Using 'inherent aan'.
常见搭配
常用短语
een participatie nemen in
sprake zijn van participatie
de participatie bevorderen
ruimte voor participatie
vormen van participatie
recht op participatie
een participatie-avond organiseren
de participatieladder
participatie in de keten
actieve en passieve participatie
习语与表达
"een steentje bijdragen"
To contribute one's part; often used to describe participation in a group effort.
Iedereen moet een steentje bijdragen aan de participatiesamenleving.
informal/neutral"de handen uit de mouwen steken"
To roll up one's sleeves; to participate actively and work hard.
Bij dit participatieproject moeten we echt de handen uit de mouwen steken.
informal"een vinger in de pap hebben"
To have a say in something; a form of informal participation/influence.
Hij wil overal een vinger in de pap hebben bij de participatiegesprekken.
informal"aan de zijlijn staan"
To stand on the sidelines; the opposite of participation.
Je kunt niet langer aan de zijlijn staan; participatie is nu nodig.
neutral"meepraten en meebeslissen"
To have a voice and a vote; the essence of deep participation.
Participatie betekent voor ons: echt meepraten en meebeslissen.
neutral"in de bres springen voor"
To stand up for/participate in the defense of someone or something.
Veel burgers sprongen in de bres voor de participatie van vluchtelingen.
neutral"geen actieve herinnering hebben aan"
A political idiom (Mark Rutte) meaning to avoid participation in accountability.
Op de vraag over zijn participatie in dat besluit, zei hij geen actieve herinnering te hebben.
formal/ironic"de kar trekken"
To lead the effort; to be the primary participant driving a project.
Zij trekt de kar bij dit nieuwe participatie-initiatief.
neutral"voeten in de aarde hebben"
To be difficult to achieve; often said of getting participation started.
Het verhogen van de participatiegraad had heel wat voeten in de aarde.
neutral"iets op de kaart zetten"
To bring attention to something; often a goal of participation.
Door hun participatie hebben ze de buurt echt op de kaart gezet.
neutral词族
名词
Summary
The word 'participatie' is more than just 'taking part'; it represents a formal, structural, and often civic commitment to a process. For example, 'De gemeente moedigt burgerparticipatie aan' shows how the word describes an official system for involving people in governance.
- Participatie is a formal Dutch noun meaning 'participation' or 'involvement', primarily used in social, political, and financial contexts to describe active engagement.
- It is a 'de-word' and central to the Dutch 'participatiesamenleving' (participation society), emphasizing individual responsibility and communal support over state welfare.
- Commonly found in professional terms like 'arbeidsparticipatie' (labor participation) and 'burgerparticipatie' (citizen participation), it implies a structural role in a system.
- Distinguish it from the simpler 'deelname', which is for casual activities; participatie is for formal, long-term, or impactful involvement in society or business.
相关内容
更多social词汇
aandringen
B1坚持要求
aangaan
B1建立关系或签订合同。
aanmoedigen
B1To give support or confidence to someone
aanzien
B1The way one is regarded by others
afkeuren
B2To express disapproval of something
afkomst
B2一个人的出身或背景。 “他是土耳其裔。”
afspreken
B2To agree on a time or place to meet
alsjeblieft
A1Please or here you go.
arrogant
C1对自己或自己的能力有夸大的看法，常常表现出傲慢或居高临下的态度。
attentie
B1一个小礼物或心意。 '这是给你的一点小 attentie。' / 'Attentie（注意），请听我说！'
