A1 Collocation 中性

Krásna žena

Beautiful woman

意思

An attractive female.

🌍

文化背景

The poem 'Marína' by Andrej Sládkovič is the longest love poem in the world. It celebrates the beauty of a specific woman and is a core part of Slovak identity. Complimenting a woman's beauty is seen as a sign of good manners (galantnosť), provided it is done respectfully and in the right context. Traditional folk songs often use 'krásna' to describe the 'dievčina' (maiden) waiting for her soldier or farmer. Slovak lifestyle magazines like 'Emma' or 'Eva' frequently use the phrase in headlines about fashion and self-care.

💡

The 'A' Rule

If the noun ends in 'a' (like žena), the adjective usually ends in 'a' too (like krásna).

⚠️

Don't Overuse

Calling every woman 'krásna' can make the word lose its value. Use 'pekná' for everyday situations.

意思

An attractive female.

💡

The 'A' Rule

If the noun ends in 'a' (like žena), the adjective usually ends in 'a' too (like krásna).

⚠️

Don't Overuse

Calling every woman 'krásna' can make the word lose its value. Use 'pekná' for everyday situations.

🎯

Case Matters

If you are giving a gift 'to' the beautiful woman, it's 'krásnej žene'. Pay attention to the dative case!

自我测试

Fill in the correct ending for the adjective.

Moja sestra je krásn_ žena.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Since 'žena' is a feminine subject (nominative), the adjective 'krásna' must end in 'a'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I see a beautiful woman'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Vidím krásnu ženu.

In the accusative case (object of the verb 'vidieť'), both the adjective and noun change their endings to 'u'.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the standard translations for these common collocations.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.

Peter: 'Pozri na tú herečku!' Ján: 'Áno, je to naozaj _______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: krásna žena

The context refers to an actress (herečka), so 'krásna žena' is the logical choice.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Intensity of Beauty

Low
Milá Nice
Medium
Pekná Pretty
High
Krásna Beautiful

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct ending for the adjective. Fill Blank A1

Moja sestra je krásn_ žena.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Since 'žena' is a feminine subject (nominative), the adjective 'krásna' must end in 'a'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I see a beautiful woman'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Vidím krásnu ženu.

In the accusative case (object of the verb 'vidieť'), both the adjective and noun change their endings to 'u'.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the standard translations for these common collocations.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Peter: 'Pozri na tú herečku!' Ján: 'Áno, je to naozaj _______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: krásna žena

The context refers to an actress (herečka), so 'krásna žena' is the logical choice.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it's very romantic. However, 'si krásna' (you are beautiful) is more direct.

No, for a man you must use the masculine form 'krásny'.

'Nádherná' is even stronger, like 'gorgeous' or 'magnificent'.

You say 'veľmi krásna žena'.

It depends on the delivery. In a respectful, passing way, it's okay, but don't be persistent.

Yes, but it can also mean 'wife' in certain contexts (e.g., 'moja žena').

The plural is 'krásne ženy'.

Yes, 'kočka' is a common slang term for an attractive woman.

It's better to use 'krásne dievčatko' for a child.

The opposite would be 'škaredá žena' (ugly woman), but this is very rude.

相关表达

🔗

Pekná dievčina

similar

Pretty girl

🔗

Mladá dáma

similar

Young lady

🔗

Krásny muž

contrast

Beautiful/handsome man

🔗

Vnútorná krása

builds on

Inner beauty

🔗

Byť krásna

specialized form

To be beautiful

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!