B2 adjective 中性

omstridd

/ˈɔmˌstrɪd/
开始练习

例句

1

Frågan om kärnkraft är mycket omstridd i Sverige.

Politics, society

The issue of nuclear power is very controversial in Sweden.

2

Hans nya bok innehåller omstridda teorier.

Academia, literature

His new book contains disputed theories.

3

Det var ett omstritt beslut att bygga den nya arenan.

Urban planning, public projects

It was a controversial decision to build the new arena.

4

Den omstridda gränsdragningen har lett till konflikter.

Geography, international relations

The disputed demarcation has led to conflicts.

5

Debatten om jakt på varg är ständigt omstridd.

Environmental issues, wildlife management

The debate about wolf hunting is constantly controversial.

常见搭配

omstridd fråga
omstridd åsikt
omstridd mark
omstridd person

容易混淆的词

omstridd vs omtvistad

synonym, often interchangeable but 'omstridd' can imply a longer-standing or more widespread dispute.

语法模式

en omstridd fråga (a controversial question) ett omstritt ämne (a controversial topic) omstridda åsikter (disputed opinions)

如何使用

When using 'omstridd,' it's important to consider the nuance of the dispute. It suggests an ongoing debate or a lack of universal agreement, rather than something inherently negative or positive. For example, a historical interpretation can be 'omstridd' if new evidence challenges previous understandings, leading to scholarly debate. Similarly, a public figure can be 'omstridd' due to their unconventional opinions or actions that divide public opinion. The word is often used in formal contexts, such as news reporting, academic papers, or official statements, to describe subjects that are not settled or universally accepted. It can be applied to abstract concepts, concrete objects, or individuals. It's less common in casual conversation unless referring to a well-known public controversy.

常见错误

A common mistake might be confusing 'omstridd' with words that mean 'famous' or 'well-known' if you only focus on the 'om' prefix, which can sometimes indicate prevalence. However, the 'stridd' part firmly steers it towards disputed or contested.

小贴士

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Usage Note

The word 'omstridd' is often used in formal contexts, especially when discussing public debates, legal matters, or academic disputes. It implies that there are strong opposing views or disagreements about a particular topic or issue.

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Common Mistakes

Avoid confusing 'omstridd' with words like 'svår' (difficult) or 'komplicerad' (complicated). While a controversial topic can be difficult or complicated, 'omstridd' specifically refers to the presence of conflicting opinions or arguments.

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Contextual Nuances

The intensity of 'omstridd' can vary. It can range from a mild disagreement to a highly contentious debate. The specific context in which it's used will help determine the degree of controversy.

词源

From Old Swedish umstridder, past participle of umstridha (“to dispute, contend”). Cognate with Danish omstridt, Norwegian omstridt, and Low German umstridden. The word is composed of om- (around, about) and stridd (past participle of strida, to fight, contend). Thus, literally “fought about” or “contended over.” Its usage dates back to at least the 17th century in Swedish, referring to matters that are subject to disagreement or debate. The root 'strida' itself comes from Proto-Germanic *strīdaną, meaning to fight or quarrel, which also gives rise to English 'stride' (in its older sense of striving or struggling). The prefix 'om-' serves to intensify or specify the nature of the dispute, indicating that the contention surrounds the subject.

文化背景

The Swedish word 'omstridd' directly translates to 'controversial' or 'disputed.' Its cultural context often arises in discussions related to politics, historical events, scientific theories, or artistic expressions. In Sweden, where consensus and open debate are often valued, something described as 'omstridd' implies that there are significant differences of opinion and that the topic is likely to generate lively discussion. It can refer to a person whose actions or views are widely debated, a policy that faces strong opposition from various groups, or even an artwork that challenges established norms and provokes strong reactions. The term itself is neutral, simply indicating the presence of dispute, but the implications can vary depending on the subject matter.

记忆技巧

Think of 'om' as 'about' or 'around' and 'stridd' as 'strife' or 'struggle.' So, 'about strife' or 'around struggle' implies something that causes disagreement or is controversial.

常见问题

4 个问题

'Omstridd' is a Swedish adjective that translates to 'controversial' or 'disputed' in English. It describes something that is subject to debate, disagreement, or conflicting opinions, often implying a lack of consensus or a situation where different parties hold opposing views.

Certainly. You might say, 'Byggandet av den nya motorvägen har varit mycket omstridd,' which translates to 'The construction of the new highway has been very controversial.' Another example could be, 'Den omstridda frågan diskuterades länge,' meaning 'The controversial issue was discussed for a long time.'

Some synonyms for 'omstridd' in Swedish include 'kontroversiell' (controversial), 'disputabel' (disputable), 'tvistig' (contentious), and 'omtvistad' (disputed). These words all convey a similar sense of something being a point of contention or disagreement.

'Omstridd' is often used in discussions related to politics, public policy, ethical dilemmas, historical interpretations, or scientific theories where there is ongoing debate or a lack of universal agreement. It signals that the topic is not settled and is likely to evoke strong opinions from different sides.

自我测试

fill blank

Debatten kring den nya lagen har varit mycket ________.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

Frågan om klimatförändringar är fortfarande djupt ________ i vissa kretsar.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

Han är en ________ figur i den politiska debatten.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：

得分： /3

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