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A2 verb #4,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 3 دقيقة للقراءة

verhandeln

When you want to come to an agreement with someone, you verhandeln. This German verb means 'to negotiate'.

Think about when you buy something at a market, and you try to get a better price. You are verhandeln. Or if you and a friend are deciding where to eat, and you discuss different options, you are also verhandeln.

It's all about discussing to reach a mutual decision.

§ What 'verhandeln' Means

DEFINITION
The German verb 'verhandeln' means 'to negotiate'. It describes the process of discussing something formally to reach an agreement or a compromise, especially in business, politics, or law. Think of it as back-and-forth discussion with a goal.

When you hear or read 'verhandeln' in German, it almost always refers to a situation where two or more parties are trying to come to terms on something. This could be anything from the price of a car to a peace treaty between countries. It's a very common and practical word to know, as negotiation is a part of many aspects of life.

You'll often find 'verhandeln' used in contexts where there's a clear objective: to reach a deal, a settlement, or an understanding. It implies a structured conversation, not just a casual chat. It's about reaching a mutually acceptable outcome.

§ When Do People Use 'verhandeln'?

People use 'verhandeln' in many situations. Here are some common ones:

  • Business: Companies verhandeln contracts, prices, and terms of service. For example, a supplier might verhandeln the cost of materials with a manufacturer.
  • Politics: Governments and diplomats verhandeln treaties, alliances, and solutions to international conflicts. News reports often mention that politicians are verhandeln over new laws.
  • Legal: Lawyers often verhandeln settlements outside of court, or within court proceedings to resolve disputes.
  • Everyday Life: While less formal, you might verhandeln the price when buying a used car or a piece of furniture at a flea market. However, in Germany, negotiating prices in regular stores is not common.

Understanding these contexts will help you use 'verhandeln' correctly. It's not just talking; it's talking with a purpose: to influence an outcome and find common ground. The word carries a sense of formality and purpose.

Here are a few examples to show you how 'verhandeln' is used:

Die Firmen werden die Preise verhandeln.

This means: The companies will negotiate the prices. (Here, 'verhandeln' is the main verb, indicating the action.)

Sie müssen den Vertrag mit dem Kunden verhandeln.

This translates to: You must negotiate the contract with the client. (Again, a clear objective: the contract.)

Die Regierung versucht, einen Frieden zu verhandeln.

This means: The government is trying to negotiate a peace. (High stakes, formal negotiation.)

As you can see from these examples, 'verhandeln' is used straightforwardly. It's a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object (what is being negotiated). Pay attention to the prepositions that might follow, but often it's direct. Just focus on the core meaning of reaching an agreement through discussion.

قواعد يجب معرفتها

German verbs ending in -eln often drop the 'e' in the stem for 'ich' form. For 'verhandeln', the 'e' is typically kept in all forms because it's a longer verb, making it regular.

ich verhandle (I negotiate), du verhandelst (you negotiate)

As a regular (weak) verb, 'verhandeln' forms its past participle with 'ge-' and '-t' (gehandelt), but since it has an inseparable prefix 'ver-', the 'ge-' is dropped. So the past participle is 'verhandelt'.

Wir haben erfolgreich verhandelt. (We have successfully negotiated.)

'Verhandeln' is often used with prepositions like 'über' (about) when specifying what is being negotiated.

Sie verhandeln über einen neuen Vertrag. (They are negotiating about a new contract.)

The infinitive 'verhandeln' can be used with 'zu' in infinitive clauses, often after verbs that express intention or attempt.

Er versucht, den Preis zu verhandeln. (He tries to negotiate the price.)

Like many German verbs, 'verhandeln' can be used in the passive voice to describe negotiations happening.

Der Vertrag wird verhandelt. (The contract is being negotiated.)

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Business dealings

  • über den Preis verhandeln (to negotiate about the price)
  • einen Vertrag verhandeln (to negotiate a contract)
  • Geschäftsbedingungen verhandeln (to negotiate business terms)

Politics/Diplomacy

  • Friedensverhandlungen führen (to conduct peace negotiations)
  • über ein Abkommen verhandeln (to negotiate an agreement)
  • diplomatisch verhandeln (to negotiate diplomatically)

Everyday situations (e.g., buying a car)

  • Ich möchte über den Preis verhandeln. (I would like to negotiate about the price.)
  • Man muss beim Autokauf immer verhandeln. (One always has to negotiate when buying a car.)
  • Sie hat erfolgreich verhandelt. (She negotiated successfully.)

Between individuals/groups

  • mit jemandem verhandeln (to negotiate with someone)
  • einen Kompromiss verhandeln (to negotiate a compromise)
  • Verhandlungen führen (to lead negotiations)

Legal settings

  • vor Gericht verhandeln (to negotiate in court)
  • einen Vergleich verhandeln (to negotiate a settlement)
  • die Bedingungen verhandeln (to negotiate the terms)

بدايات محادثة

"Hast du schon einmal über den Preis verhandelt, als du etwas gekauft hast? (Have you ever negotiated about the price when you bought something?)"

"In welchen Situationen ist es wichtig, gut verhandeln zu können? (In which situations is it important to be able to negotiate well?)"

"Was ist das Schwierigste am Verhandeln? (What is the most difficult thing about negotiating?)"

"Glaubst du, dass Verhandeln eine Fähigkeit ist, die man lernen kann? (Do you believe that negotiating is a skill one can learn?)"

"Wann hast du das letzte Mal über etwas verhandelt? (When was the last time you negotiated about something?)"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Beschreibe eine Situation, in der du erfolgreich verhandelt hast. Was war das Ergebnis? (Describe a situation in which you negotiated successfully. What was the outcome?)

Stell dir vor, du musst einen neuen Job verhandeln. Welche Punkte wären dir wichtig? (Imagine you have to negotiate a new job. Which points would be important to you?)

Überlege, welche kulturellen Unterschiede es beim Verhandeln geben könnte. (Consider what cultural differences there might be in negotiating.)

Schreibe einen kurzen Dialog, in dem zwei Personen über etwas verhandeln. (Write a short dialogue in which two people negotiate about something.)

Reflektiere über eine Situation, in der Verhandeln schwierig war oder nicht geklappt hat. Warum war das so? (Reflect on a situation where negotiating was difficult or didn't work out. Why was that?)

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