في 15 ثانية
- Perfect for contrasting two different viewpoints clearly.
- Best used in formal writing or professional presentations.
- Literally translates to 'the other direction' or side.
المعنى
Imagine you're showing someone a coin. You've described the heads side, and now you're flipping it over to explain the tails side.
أمثلة رئيسية
3 من 6Presenting a business report
売上は伸びています。他方、コストも増加しています。
Sales are growing. On the other hand, costs are also increasing.
Writing a news article about a city
都市開発が進む他方で、古い建物が消えていく。
While urban development progresses, on the other hand, old buildings are disappearing.
Discussing a friend's personality (slightly formal)
彼は厳格なリーダーだ。他方、家族にはとても優しい。
He is a strict leader. On the other hand, he is very kind to his family.
خلفية ثقافية
Used in formal writing to maintain 'wa' (harmony) while disagreeing.
Use in essays
Always use this in formal writing to show balance.
في 15 ثانية
- Perfect for contrasting two different viewpoints clearly.
- Best used in formal writing or professional presentations.
- Literally translates to 'the other direction' or side.
What It Means
tahou is your go-to word for balance. It literally means "the other direction." You use it to introduce a second, often contrasting, point. It’s like saying, "Okay, we looked at this. Now let's look at that." It helps you sound objective. It shows you’ve thought about both sides. It is the linguistic equivalent of a weighing scale.
How To Use It
You’ll often see it at the start of a sentence. Or, you might see it as tahou de wa. It connects two distinct ideas. Think of it as a bridge. On one side is Fact A. On the other side is Fact B. You don’t use it for tiny choices. Use it for bigger, more complex comparisons. It usually follows a full sentence that sets the stage.
When To Use It
This is a star in the business world. Use it during a presentation. It’s great for news reports too. If you’re writing an essay, tahou is your best friend. It makes your writing flow logically. It sounds very "adult" and polished. Use it when you want to sound like a professional analyst.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this while eating ramen with your bestie. "I like the noodles. tahou, the soup is hot." That sounds like you're reading a government report. It’s too stiff for casual hangouts. Stick to demo or kedo for daily life. Using tahou at a party might make people think you're giving a lecture. Keep it for the office or serious emails.
Cultural Background
Japanese culture values harmony and seeing the whole picture. This is called balance. Using tahou shows you aren't biased. It demonstrates that you are considering the "other" side. It’s a linguistic way of being polite and thorough. It avoids taking a hard, one-sided stance too quickly. It reflects the importance of looking at the big picture.
Common Variations
The most common sibling is ippou. They are almost like twins. ippou is used more frequently in daily speech. tahou feels a bit more "literary." You might also hear sono tahou (on that other side). Another one is hanmen (on the flip side). hanmen usually focuses on a negative contrast.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
This is a formal expression. It is perfect for business, academic writing, and news, but avoid it in casual conversation to prevent sounding overly robotic.
Use in essays
Always use this in formal writing to show balance.
أمثلة
6売上は伸びています。他方、コストも増加しています。
Sales are growing. On the other hand, costs are also increasing.
A classic business use to show both pros and cons.
都市開発が進む他方で、古い建物が消えていく。
While urban development progresses, on the other hand, old buildings are disappearing.
Shows the trade-off in a societal context.
彼は厳格なリーダーだ。他方、家族にはとても優しい。
He is a strict leader. On the other hand, he is very kind to his family.
Contrasts two different sides of a person's character.
うちの猫は可愛い。他方、私のソファを破壊する天才だ。
My cat is cute. On the other hand, he is a genius at destroying my sofa.
Using a formal word for a silly situation creates a funny contrast.
新しい仕事は楽しみだ。他方、友人と離れるのは寂しい。
I'm looking forward to the new job. On the other hand, I'll be lonely leaving my friends.
Balances excitement with sadness.
A社は価格が安いです。他方、B社は品質が非常に高いです。
Company A's prices are low. On the other hand, Company B's quality is very high.
Helps a client make a balanced decision.
اختبر نفسك
Fill in the blank.
経済は成長している。____、格差も広がっている。
It introduces a contrast.
🎉 النتيجة: /1
وسائل تعلم بصرية
بنك التمارين
1 تمارين経済は成長している。____、格差も広がっている。
It introduces a contrast.
🎉 النتيجة: /1
الأسئلة الشائعة
1 أسئلةNo, it is too formal.
عبارات ذات صلة
その一方で
synonymOn the other hand