A2 verb محايد #6,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 1 دقيقة للقراءة

止血

zhixue /ʈʂi˨˩˦ ɕɥɛ˨˩˦/

Stop the bleeding immediately to prevent further health complications.

الكلمة في 30 ثانية

  • To stop the flow of blood from a wound.
  • Commonly used in first aid and medical contexts.
  • Often involves pressure or medical dressing.

Overview

  1. 1概述:止血(zhǐ xuè)由“止”(停止)和“血”(血液)两个字组成,是一个非常直观的医学词汇。在日常生活中,当我们受伤流血时,首要任务就是止血。2) 用法模式:它既可以单独作为动词使用(如“我们需要立刻止血”),也可以作为动词短语的中心词(如“采取止血措施”)。在医学语境下,它常与“包扎”、“按压”等动作配合使用。3) 常见语境:最常见于急救、手术或处理日常小伤口时。例如,医生会说“伤口已经止血了”,或者在急救手册中常出现“止血带”这一术语。4) 近义词辨析:与“凝血”不同,“止血”通常指人为采取措施停止出血,而“凝血”侧重于生理过程(血液由液态变为固态)。与“止痛”类似,它侧重于处理症状的源头。

أمثلة

1

医生迅速为病人止血。

everyday

The doctor quickly stopped the patient's bleeding.

2

请立即采取止血措施。

formal

Please take measures to stop the bleeding immediately.

3

按住伤口就能止血。

informal

Pressing the wound can stop the bleeding.

4

该药物具有显著的止血功效。

academic

This medication has significant hemostatic effects.

تلازمات شائعة

紧急止血 Emergency hemostasis
止血带 Tourniquet
止血药 Hemostatic medicine

العبارات الشائعة

按压止血

Pressure hemostasis

包扎止血

Bandaging to stop bleeding

迅速止血

Rapidly stop bleeding

يُخلط عادةً مع

止血 vs 凝血

Refers to the biological process of blood clotting, whereas '止血' is the act of stopping blood from flowing.

止血 vs 失血

Means 'to lose blood' (a condition), while '止血' is the action taken to stop the loss.

أنماط نحوية

采取止血措施 为某人止血 伤口止血了

How to Use It

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The term is neutral but frequently appears in formal medical or emergency instructions. It is a compound verb that functions as a standard predicate in sentences. Ensure you use it when referring to the action of halting blood loss.


أخطاء شائعة

Beginners sometimes confuse '止血' with '流血' (bleeding). Remember that '止' means stop. Also, do not use it to mean 'curing a disease'; it is specific to blood.

Tips

💡

Use direct pressure for minor wounds

When you have a small cut, applying firm and direct pressure is the most effective way to stop bleeding. Keep the pressure steady for several minutes.

⚠️

Seek professional help for heavy bleeding

If the bleeding is heavy or does not stop after pressure, do not delay. Seek immediate medical attention or call emergency services.

🌍

Importance of first aid knowledge

In Chinese culture, learning basic first aid like stopping bleeding is increasingly emphasized in schools and workplaces. It is considered a vital life skill.

أصل الكلمة

The word is composed of '止' (to stop) and '血' (blood). It is a classic Chinese verb-object construction that has been used in medical contexts for centuries.

السياق الثقافي

In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), there are specific herbs known for their '止血' properties. The concept of stopping bleeding is deeply rooted in both ancient and modern Chinese medical practices.

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of '止' as a traffic stop sign and '血' as the red blood. When you see the sign, the blood stops flowing!

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

止血通常是指通过外部动作(如按压、包扎)来停止出血。而凝血是一个生物化学过程,指血液在伤口处自然结块的过程。

止血带是一种医疗工具,用于严重外伤时通过紧束肢体来阻断血流,从而达到止血的目的。使用时需要专业知识,否则可能造成组织坏死。

如果是轻微擦伤,可以用干净的纱布或纸巾直接按压伤口几分钟。如果出血不止,请务必前往医院处理。

是的,它是一个动宾结构的动词。在句子中可以直接作谓语使用。

اختبر نفسك

fill blank

他不小心划破了手指,赶紧拿纱布___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 止血

根据语境,受伤后需要采取动作让血停止,故选“止血”。

multiple choice

当伤口流血时,哪种做法是正确的?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 用干净纱布按压伤口

按压是物理止血的有效方法。

sentence building

伤口 / 医生 / 止血 / 帮 / 了

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 医生帮伤口止了血。

标准的动宾结构句子,主语+动作+对象+结果。

النتيجة: /3

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