A1 noun #1,800 am häufigsten 3 Min. Lesezeit

weekend

The weekend is the time at the end of the week when many people do not go to work or school.

Explanation at your level:

The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. You do not go to work or school. You can rest or play. I like the weekend very much!

The weekend is the time at the end of the week. Most people are free on Saturday and Sunday. You can visit friends or watch movies during the weekend. It is a very happy time for everyone.

A weekend is a period of two days, typically Saturday and Sunday. It is the time when people stop working or studying. Many people plan trips or do chores during their weekend. It is common to ask, 'What are your plans for the weekend?'

The term weekend refers to the designated break from professional or academic responsibilities. While it usually encompasses Saturday and Sunday, the term can also refer to any two-day break. It is a period often associated with leisure, social outings, or catching up on personal errands.

The weekend serves as a socio-cultural boundary between labor and leisure in modern society. It is a period where individuals exercise agency over their time, contrasting with the structured nature of the work week. The nuance of the word often carries a connotation of relief or anticipation, reflecting the human need for cyclical rest.

Etymologically, the weekend signifies the terminal point of the hebdomadal cycle. In contemporary discourse, it represents a significant cultural construct that dictates the rhythm of modern life. Beyond its literal definition, the weekend is a symbol of work-life balance, often debated in economic and sociological contexts regarding productivity versus well-being. Its usage is pervasive across all registers, from colloquial planning to academic discussions on labor history.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Weekend is Saturday and Sunday.
  • It is a time for rest.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • Commonly used in daily life.

The weekend is a concept that most of us look forward to all week long! It represents that sweet block of time, usually Saturday and Sunday, when the standard Monday-to-Friday work or school routine hits the pause button.

For many, the weekend is a sacred time for recharging your batteries, catching up on sleep, or finally tackling those fun hobbies you didn't have time for during the busy week. Whether you spend it being super productive or just lounging on the couch, the weekend is a universal signal for a change in pace.

The word weekend is a relatively modern invention in the English language, appearing in the late 19th century. It is a compound word, naturally combining week and end to describe the conclusion of the weekly cycle.

Before the industrial revolution, the concept of a 'weekend' didn't really exist for the average worker. People often worked six days a week. It wasn't until labor movements pushed for shorter hours and more leisure time that the 'Saturday half-holiday' evolved into the full two-day weekend we recognize today. It's a fascinating example of how our language changes to reflect our social progress and lifestyle shifts.

You will hear the word weekend used in almost every context, from casual chats to office meetings. It is a very versatile noun. We often use it with prepositions like on (e.g., 'What are you doing on the weekend?') or at (e.g., 'See you at the weekend' - mostly British usage).

Common collocations include busy weekend, long weekend, and relaxing weekend. It is perfectly acceptable in both professional and informal settings. You might say, 'I have a busy weekend ahead' to a colleague, or 'Let's hang out this weekend' to a friend.

  • Long weekend: A weekend that is extended by a public holiday, usually including Friday or Monday off.
  • Weekend warrior: Someone who only participates in a sport or activity during the weekend because they are busy during the week.
  • The weekend is upon us: A phrase used to announce that the weekend is about to start.
  • Weekend plans: The activities you have scheduled for your time off.
  • Spend the weekend: To pass the entire duration of the weekend in a specific place or activity.

Grammatically, weekend is a countable noun. You can have a weekend or weekends (plural). It is almost always preceded by a determiner like 'the' or 'this'.

Pronunciation varies slightly between regions. In the UK, it is often /ˈwiːk.end/, while in the US, you might hear a slight variation in the vowel stress. Rhyming words include friend, bend, send, tend, and mend. Remember to stress the first syllable: WEEK-end.

Fun Fact

It became a standard term only after the 40-hour work week became common.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈwiːk.end/

Clear 'ee' sound, short 'e'.

US /ˈwiːk.end/

Similar to UK, often slightly flatter.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'ee' as 'i'
  • Stressing the second syllable
  • Adding an extra syllable

Rhymes With

friend bend send tend mend

Difficulty Rating

Lesen 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Basic noun

Speaking 1/5

Commonly used

Hören 1/5

Frequently heard

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

day week time

Learn Next

weekday holiday vacation

Fortgeschritten

respite leisure hebdomadal

Grammar to Know

Prepositions of time

on the weekend

Compound nouns

weekend

Countable nouns

a weekend

Examples by Level

1

I like the weekend.

I / like / the / weekend

Use 'the' before weekend.

2

The weekend is fun.

The / weekend / is / fun

Simple subject-verb.

3

See you weekend!

See / you / weekend

Informal.

4

No school on weekend.

No / school / on / weekend

Preposition 'on'.

5

I sleep on weekend.

I / sleep / on / weekend

Daily routine.

6

Weekend is here.

Weekend / is / here

Excitement.

7

My weekend is good.

My / weekend / is / good

Possessive my.

8

I love weekends.

I / love / weekends

Plural form.

1

I go to the park every weekend.

2

We have a long weekend coming up.

3

What are you doing this weekend?

4

I worked all weekend long.

5

The weekend was very quiet.

6

I love starting my weekend early.

7

Do you like your weekends?

8

I need a relaxing weekend.

1

I usually spend the weekend catching up on reading.

2

We are planning a trip for the upcoming weekend.

3

It was a busy weekend, but I enjoyed it.

4

I try to disconnect from work during the weekend.

5

The weekend flew by so quickly.

6

Are you doing anything special this weekend?

7

I like to sleep in on the weekend.

8

We should meet up sometime next weekend.

1

I'm looking forward to a quiet weekend at the lake.

2

The project deadline is Monday, so I'll be working through the weekend.

3

It's been a long week; I'm ready for the weekend.

4

Many people find the weekend is the only time to complete household chores.

5

We managed to squeeze a lot into our weekend.

6

The city is always crowded on the weekend.

7

I'm a bit of a weekend warrior when it comes to hiking.

8

Let's make the most of the weekend.

1

The weekend provides a necessary respite from the relentless pace of the work week.

2

He spent the entire weekend immersed in his research.

3

There's a certain melancholy that sets in on Sunday evening, marking the end of the weekend.

4

The festival draws thousands of visitors every weekend.

5

I find that my productivity peaks when I take the entire weekend off.

6

The weekend is often a time for social rejuvenation.

7

She spent the weekend meticulously organizing her home.

8

It's a rare weekend when I don't have any plans.

1

The weekend has become an institutionalized period of leisure in the post-industrial era.

2

Despite the encroaching demands of the digital age, the weekend remains a vital sanctuary for personal reflection.

3

The weekend is often characterized by a shift in societal tempo, moving from structured labor to spontaneous activity.

4

He treated the weekend as a tabula rasa, free from the constraints of his professional life.

5

The weekend serves as the essential pivot point in our temporal experience of the week.

6

Sociologists argue that the weekend is a critical construct for maintaining mental health.

7

She spent the weekend in a state of tranquil isolation.

8

The weekend is the culmination of our weekly efforts, offering a brief reprieve before the cycle recommences.

Häufige Kollokationen

long weekend
busy weekend
relaxing weekend
spend the weekend
weekend plans
weekend trip
weekend break
entire weekend
every weekend
this weekend

Idioms & Expressions

"Weekend warrior"

Someone who only does an activity on weekends

He's a weekend warrior at the gym.

casual

"Long weekend"

A weekend with an extra day off

We love a long weekend.

neutral

"Save for the weekend"

To keep something for later

I'm saving this wine for the weekend.

casual

"Weekend away"

A short trip during the weekend

We need a weekend away.

neutral

"Happy weekend"

Wishing someone a good weekend

Have a happy weekend!

casual

"End of the weekend blues"

Feeling sad because the weekend is over

I always get the end of the weekend blues.

casual

Easily Confused

weekend vs weekday

Opposite meaning

Weekday is Mon-Fri, Weekend is Sat-Sun

I work on weekdays and rest on the weekend.

weekend vs week

Root word

Week is 7 days, weekend is 2

The week is long, the weekend is short.

weekend vs holiday

Both imply time off

Holiday is a specific day/event

I have a holiday on the weekend.

weekend vs vacation

Both imply leisure

Vacation is a longer period

I am on vacation for two weeks.

Sentence Patterns

B1

I spent the weekend + verb-ing

I spent the weekend reading.

A2

Are you doing anything + for the weekend?

Are you doing anything for the weekend?

A1

The weekend is + adjective

The weekend is relaxing.

A1

Have a + adjective + weekend

Have a great weekend!

B2

Looking forward to + the weekend

I am looking forward to the weekend.

Wortfamilie

Nouns

weekend Saturday and Sunday

Adjectives

weekendly happening every weekend (rare)

Verwandt

weekday opposite

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

formal: weekend period neutral: the weekend casual: the weekend slang: the weekender

Häufige Fehler

on the weekend (US) at the weekend (UK)
Regional difference in prepositions.
weekends (plural) when singular is meant the weekend
Generalization vs specific time.
weekend's weekend
Don't use possessive apostrophe unless indicating ownership.
in the weekend on the weekend
Incorrect preposition usage.
this weekends this weekend
Singular/plural agreement.

Tips

💡

Word Parts

Break it into Week + End.

💡

Check the Preposition

Use 'on' for US English.

🌍

Regional Differences

Check your target country's weekend days.

💡

Pluralization

Use 'weekends' for recurring events.

💡

Stress

Stress the first syllable.

💡

Possessives

Don't add an apostrophe.

💡

Modern History

It's a new word in history.

💡

Contextualize

Use it in your weekly schedule.

💡

Collocations

Learn 'long weekend' together.

💡

Conversation

Always ask 'How was your weekend?'

Memorize It

Mnemonic

WEEK + END = The end of the week.

Visual Association

A calendar with Friday night crossed off and Monday morning looming.

Word Web

rest holiday fun Saturday Sunday

Herausforderung

Write down 3 things you want to do next weekend.

Wortherkunft

English

Original meaning: The end of the week

Kultureller Kontext

In some Middle Eastern countries, the weekend is Friday and Saturday.

The weekend is a major part of social life, often centered around 'Friday night' and 'Sunday brunch'.

'Weekend at Bernie's' (movie) 'The Weekend' (singer) 'Saturday Night Fever' (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Work

  • See you after the weekend
  • I worked all weekend
  • Weekend deadline

Social

  • Weekend plans?
  • Weekend party
  • Weekend get-together

Travel

  • Weekend trip
  • Weekend getaway
  • Weekend package

Daily Life

  • Weekend chores
  • Weekend rest
  • Weekend routine

Conversation Starters

"How was your weekend?"

"Do you have any plans for the weekend?"

"What is your favorite way to spend a weekend?"

"Do you prefer a busy or quiet weekend?"

"What was the best weekend you ever had?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your perfect weekend.

What did you do last weekend?

How do you feel when the weekend ends?

If you could have a 3-day weekend, what would you do?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

Yes, it is a closed compound word.

No, some countries have Friday and Saturday.

Yes, to talk about every weekend.

It can be used as an adjective (e.g., weekend trip).

A weekend with a holiday attached.

US uses 'on', UK often uses 'at'.

Only at the start of a sentence.

Someone who does hobbies only on weekends.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank A1

I am happy because it is the ___.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: weekend

Weekend is the time off.

multiple choice A2

Which days are the weekend?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Sat-Sun

Standard definition.

true false B1

The weekend is always two days long.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Generally accepted definition.

match pairs B1

Word

Bedeutung

All matched!

Matching idioms.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Correct question structure.

fill blank B2

I am a total ___ when it comes to gardening.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: weekend warrior

Idiomatic usage.

true false C1

The term 'weekend' is an ancient Latin word.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

It is a 19th-century English compound.

multiple choice C1

What does 'weekend' imply in a sociological context?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Leisure

It represents time off.

match pairs C2

Word

Bedeutung

All matched!

Advanced vocabulary.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Complex syntax.

Ergebnis: /10

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