A1 Collocation خنثی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

tanzen

To dance

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • The German verb for moving rhythmically to music.
  • Used for everything from clubs to formal ballroom events.
  • A regular A1 verb: Ich tanze, du tanzt, er tanzt.

معنی

The word 'tanzen' simply means to move your body to the rhythm of music. It is the universal way to express joy and celebrate life through movement.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 7
1

At a nightclub with friends

Komm, wir gehen tanzen!

Come on, let's go dancing!

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2

Talking about hobbies

Ich tanze sehr gerne Salsa.

I really like dancing Salsa.

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3

At a formal wedding

Darf ich um diesen Tanz bitten?

May I ask for this dance?

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Berlin, dancing is often a marathon, not a sprint. Clubs like Berghain or Watergate are famous for people dancing for days. The style is usually individualistic and focused on techno music. In Austria and parts of Southern Germany, formal balls are a rite of passage. Young people often attend dance schools to learn the Waltz specifically for these events. In rural Germany, the 'Discofox' is the king of the dance floor. It's a simple partner dance that works with almost any pop or 'Schlager' song. In some German states, there are 'silent holidays' (like Good Friday) where public dancing is legally prohibited out of respect for the religious occasion.

💡

Use 'tanzen gehen'

When you want to say 'I'm going dancing' (as an activity), always use 'Ich gehe tanzen'.

⚠️

Haben vs Sein

Remember: It's 'Ich habe getanzt', not 'Ich bin getanzt'.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • The German verb for moving rhythmically to music.
  • Used for everything from clubs to formal ballroom events.
  • A regular A1 verb: Ich tanze, du tanzt, er tanzt.

What It Means

tanzen is the German verb for dancing. It is a fundamental action word. You use it when you hit the club. You use it at a wedding. You even use it when you are alone in your kitchen. It covers everything from professional ballet to awkward swaying. It is a regular verb, making it very friendly for beginners. It captures the spirit of movement and rhythm perfectly.

How To Use It

Using tanzen is quite simple. It follows standard German conjugation patterns. You say Ich tanze for 'I dance.' If you like dancing, say Ich tanze gern. You can add the type of music too. Use the preposition zu for the music. For example, Ich tanze zu Techno. If you are with someone, use mit. Like this: Ich tanze mit dir. It is a versatile and active verb.

When To Use It

Use this word whenever music is playing. It is perfect for social invitations. Ask a friend Wollen wir tanzen? at a party. Use it to describe your hobbies during a first date. It is great for describing a fun night out. You can also use it for festive events. Weddings and festivals are prime spots for tanzen. It is a high-energy, positive word for any social setting.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use tanzen for objects that just vibrate. If your phone is shaking, it is not tanzen. Use vibrieren instead. If you are shivering from the cold, do not use tanzen. The correct word there is zittern. Also, avoid using it for 'jumping' or 'hopping.' While dancing involves movement, it must have a rhythmic quality. Using it for a nervous twitch would sound very strange. Keep it strictly for rhythmic, musical movement.

Cultural Background

Dancing is a big deal in German culture. In Berlin, the club scene is world-famous. People tanzen for 48 hours straight there. But there is also a traditional side. Many German teenagers attend a Tanzschule (dance school). They learn formal ballroom dances like the Waltz. There is also the Tanz in den Mai. This is a traditional party on April 30th. People dance to welcome the spring season. It is a deeply rooted social ritual.

Common Variations

A fun variation is das Tanzbein schwingen. This literally means 'to swing the dance leg.' It is a slightly old-fashioned, charming way to say 'let's dance.' Another one is aus der Reihe tanzen. This means 'to dance out of line.' We use it for someone who acts differently from the group. It describes a rebel or an individualist. If you are very bad at it, you might have zwei linke Füße (two left feet).

نکات کاربردی

The verb is neutral and can be used in any social register. Be careful with the preposition 'zu' for music and 'mit' for partners. In Berlin, 'tanzen gehen' is almost synonymous with 'going to a club'.

💡

Use 'tanzen gehen'

When you want to say 'I'm going dancing' (as an activity), always use 'Ich gehe tanzen'.

⚠️

Haben vs Sein

Remember: It's 'Ich habe getanzt', not 'Ich bin getanzt'.

🎯

Prepositions

Use 'mit' for partners and 'zu' for music. Both take the dative case!

مثال‌ها

7
#1 At a nightclub with friends
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Komm, wir gehen tanzen!

Come on, let's go dancing!

A very common way to invite friends to the dance floor.

#2 Talking about hobbies
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich tanze sehr gerne Salsa.

I really like dancing Salsa.

Adding 'gerne' expresses that you enjoy the activity.

#3 At a formal wedding
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Darf ich um diesen Tanz bitten?

May I ask for this dance?

A very polite and traditional way to ask someone to dance.

#4 Texting a friend about plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Lust auf tanzen heute Abend?

Feel like dancing tonight?

Short and informal, perfect for a quick WhatsApp message.

#5 Making fun of one's own skills
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Ich kann nicht tanzen, ich habe zwei linke Füße.

I can't dance, I have two left feet.

A humorous way to admit you aren't a good dancer.

#6 A romantic moment
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Wir haben die ganze Nacht getanzt.

We danced the whole night.

Uses the past tense to describe a memorable experience.

#7 In a professional dance class
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Bitte tanzen Sie im Takt.

Please dance to the beat.

Using the formal 'Sie' in an instructional setting.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'tanzen' in the present tense.

Ich ___ gern auf Partys.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tanze

The first-person singular 'ich' takes the ending '-e'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A) Ich habe die ganze Nacht getanzt. B) Ich bin die ganze Nacht getanzt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A

'Tanzen' uses the auxiliary verb 'haben' in the perfect tense.

Match the German phrase with its English meaning.

1. aus der Reihe tanzen, 2. abtanzen, 3. tanzen gehen

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

These are common variations and idioms of the verb.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Möchtest du mit mir ___? B: Ja, sehr gerne!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tanzen

After the modal verb 'möchten', the main verb must be in the infinitive at the end of the sentence.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Tanzen

🤵

Formal

  • Walzer
  • Ball
  • Tanzkurs
👟

Informal

  • Club
  • Disco
  • Abtanzen
🩰

Artistic

  • Ballett
  • Modern Dance
  • Bühne

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'tanzen' in the present tense. جای خالی A1

Ich ___ gern auf Partys.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tanze

The first-person singular 'ich' takes the ending '-e'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

A) Ich habe die ganze Nacht getanzt. B) Ich bin die ganze Nacht getanzt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A

'Tanzen' uses the auxiliary verb 'haben' in the perfect tense.

Match the German phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

These are common variations and idioms of the verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Möchtest du mit mir ___? B: Ja, sehr gerne!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tanzen

After the modal verb 'möchten', the main verb must be in the infinitive at the end of the sentence.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Yes, it is a perfectly regular weak verb in all tenses.

Yes, 'Sie tanzt Ballett' is the standard way to say it.

'Tanzen' is neutral, while 'abtanzen' is informal and implies dancing with a lot of energy or for a long time.

Use 'Darf ich um diesen Tanz bitten?' or 'Möchten Sie tanzen?'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

aus der Reihe tanzen

idiom

To behave unconventionally

🔗

vortanzen

specialized form

To audition or demonstrate a dance

🔗

abtanzen

similar

To dance vigorously

🔗

nach jemandes Pfeife tanzen

idiom

To dance to someone's tune

🔗

einen Tanz aufführen

formal

To perform a dance

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