A1 adjective #2,627 رایج‌ترین 3 دقیقه مطالعه

thick

Thick describes something that is wide or deep from one side to the other, like a heavy book or a dense forest.

Explanation at your level:

Thick means not thin. Think of a big book. It is a thick book. Think of a warm blanket. It is a thick blanket. It is easy to remember!

We use thick to describe things with a lot of space between the sides. A thick wall is strong. We also use it for food. A thick milkshake is very nice to drink.

At this level, you can use thick for more than just objects. We talk about thick fog, which makes it hard to see, or a thick accent, which means someone has a strong way of speaking. It is a very versatile word.

You can use thick in figurative ways. For example, being thick-skinned is a great way to describe someone who doesn't care about mean comments. You might also hear 'in the thick of the action' during a sports game.

In academic or professional writing, thick can describe density in data or materials. It implies a high concentration of elements. The nuance here is about the 'mass' of the subject matter, whether literal or metaphorical.

Mastery of thick involves understanding its idiomatic richness. From the literary 'thick with meaning' to the colloquial 'a bit thick,' the word carries weight. It reflects the Germanic heritage of English, providing a grounded, tactile descriptor that remains essential in high-level discourse.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Thick is the opposite of thin.
  • It describes objects, liquids, and density.
  • It can be an idiom for friendship or stupidity.
  • Remember the 'th' sound!

Hey there! Let's talk about the word thick. It is one of those super useful descriptive words you will use every single day. At its most basic, thick is the opposite of thin. When you hold a dictionary, you notice it has a lot of pages, making it a thick book.

But wait, there is more! We also use it for liquids. If you make a soup that is very creamy and heavy, we call it thick. It is the opposite of watery. Finally, we use it for things that are crowded or dense. If you walk into a forest where the trees are so close you can barely see through them, that is a thick forest. It is all about density and space!

The word thick has deep roots in history. It comes from the Old English word thicce, which meant 'dense' or 'crowded.' It is actually a relative of the German word dick and the Dutch word dik. All of these words share a common ancestor from the ancient Germanic languages.

Over hundreds of years, the meaning stayed quite stable. It has always been about something having a lot of 'stuff' packed into a space, whether that is physical width, liquid density, or even the thickness of a crowd of people. It is a great example of a word that has survived since the very early days of English without changing its core vibe!

You will hear thick used in many ways. In daily life, we often talk about thick slices of bread or a thick sweater for winter. These are very neutral, everyday uses.

When talking about liquids, thick implies quality or richness. A thick sauce is usually seen as better than a watery one. In a more metaphorical sense, we talk about thick accents, meaning someone speaks in a way that is very distinct or hard to understand. Just remember: if it is not thin, it is probably thick!

Idioms make English fun! 1. Through thick and thin: Staying together through good times and bad. 2. Thick as thieves: Being very close friends. 3. In the thick of it: Being in the middle of a busy or dangerous situation. 4. Thick-skinned: Not being easily upset by criticism. 5. A bit thick: A British way of saying something is unfair or unreasonable.

Thick is a simple adjective. It does not have a plural form because it describes nouns. You can use it with 'very' or 'quite' to make it stronger. The comparative form is thicker, and the superlative is thickest.

Pronunciation-wise, watch that 'th' sound! It is a voiceless dental fricative. Make sure your tongue touches your teeth. It rhymes with 'pick', 'sick', and 'quick'. It is a one-syllable word, so keep it short and snappy!

Fun Fact

It has remained almost unchanged for over 1000 years.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /θɪk/

Short 'i' sound

US /θɪk/

Same as UK

Common Errors

  • mispronouncing 'th'
  • making the vowel too long
  • adding an extra syllable

Rhymes With

stick brick sick pick quick

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

شنیدن 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

big small

Learn Next

viscous dense

پیشرفته

impenetrable

Grammar to Know

Adjective order

A thick red book

Examples by Level

1

The book is thick.

book = libro

adjective after verb

2

I want a thick slice of bread.

slice = rebanada

adjective before noun

3

The wall is thick.

wall = pared

simple sentence

4

The soup is very thick.

soup = sopa

adverb + adjective

5

He has thick hair.

hair = pelo

possession

6

The ice is thick.

ice = hielo

state of being

7

This is a thick coat.

coat = abrigo

article usage

8

The paper is thick.

paper = papel

simple description

1

The fog was so thick I could not see.

2

She wore a thick sweater today.

3

The forest is very thick here.

4

I like my hot chocolate thick.

5

The rope is thick and strong.

6

He cut a thick piece of cake.

7

The paint is too thick to spread.

8

They walked through the thick grass.

1

They have been friends through thick and thin.

2

The sauce needs to be thick for this recipe.

3

He has a thick accent from his hometown.

4

The plot of the novel is thick with mystery.

5

She is quite thick-skinned when it comes to criticism.

6

The crowd was thick in the city center.

7

The ice was thick enough to walk on.

8

We were in the thick of the argument.

1

The atmosphere in the room was thick with tension.

2

He is as thick as two short planks.

3

The book is thick with historical details.

4

The smoke was thick and black.

5

She is thick-skinned and ignores the bullies.

6

The forest grew thick near the river.

7

It is a bit thick to ask for a refund now.

8

The air was thick with the smell of rain.

1

The research paper is thick with complex data.

2

The political situation is thick with controversy.

3

The jungle foliage is incredibly thick.

4

His voice was thick with emotion.

5

The narrative is thick with symbolism.

6

The air was thick with anticipation.

7

The mixture became thick as it cooled.

8

Their alliance remained thick through the crisis.

1

The prose is thick with archaic references.

2

He spoke in a thick, gravelly tone.

3

The history of the region is thick with conflict.

4

The silence was thick enough to cut with a knife.

5

The plot thickened as the mystery unfolded.

6

The air was thick with the scent of jasmine.

7

The layers of history are thick in this city.

8

The crowd was so thick it was hard to move.

مترادف‌ها

متضادها

thin slim slender

ترکیب‌های رایج

thick fog
thick hair
thick slice
thick sauce
thick skin
thick forest
thick smoke
thick accent
thick layer
thick ice

Idioms & Expressions

"through thick and thin"

in all situations

We stayed friends through thick and thin.

neutral

"thick as thieves"

very close friends

They are as thick as thieves.

casual

"in the thick of it"

in the middle of action

I was in the thick of it all day.

neutral

"thick-skinned"

not sensitive to criticism

She is very thick-skinned.

neutral

"a bit thick"

unfair or unreasonable

That is a bit thick, isn't it?

casual

"thick as two short planks"

very stupid

He is as thick as two short planks.

slang

Easily Confused

thick vs thin

opposites

thin is small width

Thin paper vs thick paper.

thick vs wide

both describe size

wide is horizontal

Wide road vs thick wall.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + thick

The ice is thick.

A2

Subject + has + thick + noun

He has thick hair.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

thickness the state of being thick

Verbs

thicken to make something thicker

Adjectives

thick the base adjective

مرتبط

thin antonym

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

formal: viscous neutral: thick casual: chunky slang: thick (as in stupid)

اشتباهات رایج

using thick for tall people tall
thick refers to width, not height
thickly soup thick soup
use the adjective form
thick for wide roads wide
thick is for objects/liquids
thick hair vs thin hair fine hair
fine is better for thin hair
thick as a brick thick as two short planks
idiom correction

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a thick, heavy dictionary on a table.

💡

Cooking

Use thick when describing sauces.

💡

Don't use for height

Don't say a thick person for tall.

💡

Rhymes

It rhymes with stick!

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Thick starts with TH, like THing that is wide.

Visual Association

A thick, juicy burger.

Word Web

density width viscosity stupidity

چالش

Describe five things in your room using 'thick'.

ریشه کلمه

Old English

Original meaning: dense, crowded

بافت فرهنگی

Calling someone 'thick' can be an insult meaning stupid.

Commonly used in cooking and describing weather.

Through Thick and Thin (song) Thick as a Brick (Jethro Tull album)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

cooking

  • thick sauce
  • thick batter
  • thick soup

weather

  • thick fog
  • thick clouds

Conversation Starters

"Do you like thick or thin pizza?"

"Is it hard to read thick books?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a thick forest you have seen.

Why is it good to be thick-skinned?

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

It can be an insult if used to call someone stupid.

Only if describing hair or body type, but be careful.

You thicken it!

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

The soup is very ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: thick

Soup is a liquid that can be thick.

multiple choice A2

What is the opposite of thick?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: thin

Thin is the direct antonym.

true false B1

A thick-skinned person is easily offended.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Thick-skinned means you are not easily offended.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Matching context.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-verb-adverb-adjective order.

امتیاز: /5

Related Content

واژه‌های بیشتر Descriptions

short

A1

Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.

rapid

A1

به نظر می‌رسد اینجا اشتباهی رخ داده. 'Rapid' صفت به معنی سریع است. شاید منظورتان 'rapid' بوده؟

low

A1

Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.

narrow

A1

Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.

full

A1

The complete amount or the state of being total without any parts missing. It is most frequently used in fixed phrases like 'in full' to describe a payment or a name that is complete.

gray

A1

A neutral color that is a mixture of black and white, often seen in clouds, ash, or lead. It is used to describe objects that lack bright color or to represent a sense of seriousness and neutrality.

purple

A1

Purple is a color that is made by mixing red and blue together. It is a common color found in nature, such as in certain flowers and fruits like grapes.

tiny

A1

Describes something that is very small in size, amount, or degree. It is more emphatic than the word 'small' and is often used to highlight how little something is.

perfect

A1

توی گرامر، به زمان فعل‌هایی اشاره داره که کارشون تموم شده. توی اصطلاح «کار نیکو کردن از پر کردن است» هم برای رسیدن به حالتی که هیچ اشتباهی نداره استفاده می‌شه.

massive

A1

Something that is massive is very, very large and heavy. It can also describe something that is much bigger or more powerful than usual.

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