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B1 adjective #32 پرکاربردترین 12 دقیقه مطالعه

unrealistic

رتبه 32

At the A1 level, 'unrealistic' might be a bit difficult, but you can think of it as 'not real' or 'impossible.' When you play a game or watch a cartoon, many things are unrealistic. For example, a dog talking or a person flying like a bird is unrealistic. In real life, these things do not happen. If you say, 'I want to be a doctor tomorrow,' that is unrealistic because you need many years of school. It is a word we use when a dream or a plan is too big and cannot happen in the real world. You can use it simply: 'That is unrealistic.' It means 'That is not going to happen.' Beginners should focus on the idea that 'unrealistic' is the opposite of 'real' or 'possible.' If you draw a picture of a purple sun, that is an unrealistic color for the sun. If you tell your friend you can eat 100 pizzas, that is an unrealistic promise. It is a useful word for saying 'no' to ideas that are just too crazy or impossible to do right now.

For A2 learners, 'unrealistic' is a useful adjective to describe plans or ideas that are not practical. You might use it when talking about your daily life or your studies. For example, if you have a test tomorrow and you haven't started studying, it is unrealistic to think you will get a perfect score. It means your expectation does not match the facts. You can also use it to talk about movies or books. 'The story was unrealistic' means the events in the story were not like real life. At this level, you should start pairing 'unrealistic' with nouns like 'expectations' or 'goals.' For instance, 'My teacher has unrealistic expectations' means the teacher wants too much from the students. It is a step up from saying 'too hard' or 'impossible.' It shows you understand that the problem is the connection between the idea and reality. Remember, the 'un-' at the beginning means 'not,' so 'unrealistic' is just 'not realistic.'

At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'unrealistic' to discuss more complex topics like work, health, and social issues. You understand that 'unrealistic' often implies a lack of pragmatism. In a business context, you might hear about 'unrealistic deadlines' or 'unrealistic budgets.' This means the people in charge are not considering how much time or money is actually needed. In your personal life, you might talk about 'unrealistic beauty standards' in magazines, meaning the pictures are edited and don't look like real people. You should also be comfortable using the adverb form, 'unrealistically.' For example, 'The house was unrealistically expensive,' meaning the price was much higher than it should be in the real market. B1 learners can use this word to give polite but firm feedback. Instead of saying 'That's a bad idea,' you can say 'That seems a bit unrealistic given our current situation.' This sounds more professional and objective.

B2 learners should use 'unrealistic' to analyze and critique various situations with nuance. You can distinguish between something being 'unrealistic' (improbable or impractical) and 'impossible' (completely unable to happen). You might use it in academic essays to discuss 'unrealistic assumptions' in a theory or 'unrealistic portrayals' of historical events in cinema. At this level, you should be familiar with common collocations like 'wildly unrealistic' or 'completely unrealistic.' You can also use the word to discuss psychological states, such as 'unrealistic optimism,' which is the tendency for people to believe they are less likely to experience negative events than others. You should be able to explain *why* something is unrealistic by citing constraints like resources, time, or human nature. For example, 'The government's plan to achieve zero emissions by next year is unrealistic because the necessary infrastructure does not yet exist.' This level of usage shows a high command of the word's practical and abstract applications.

At the C1 level, 'unrealistic' is used to engage in sophisticated debate and high-level analysis. You can use it to discuss the 'verisimilitude' of literature or the 'feasibility' of complex socio-economic policies. You might explore the philosophical implications of 'unrealistic' representations in art, such as how surrealism intentionally uses unrealistic imagery to explore the subconscious. In a professional or academic environment, you would use the word to challenge the validity of models or projections. For instance, 'The model's reliance on a perfectly rational consumer is fundamentally unrealistic, as it ignores the psychological biases that drive human behavior.' You are also capable of using the word in a more nuanced way, perhaps acknowledging that while a goal is 'technically unrealistic' in the short term, it serves as a necessary 'ideal' to strive for. Your vocabulary should include synonyms like 'quixotic,' 'unfeasible,' or 'implausible,' and you should know exactly when to use each to convey the precise degree of lack of realism.

For C2 speakers, 'unrealistic' is a tool for precise, often subtle, intellectual commentary. You might use it to dissect the 'unrealistic' nature of certain philosophical constructs or to critique the 'unrealistic' expectations embedded in cultural ideologies. At this level, you can use the word to navigate complex rhetorical situations, perhaps using litotes like 'not entirely unrealistic' to suggest that an idea, while difficult, has some merit. You can discuss the 'unrealistic' nature of historical narratives that oversimplify complex events into 'good vs. evil' tropes. In high-level business or political strategy, you might use the word to describe 'unrealistic risk assessments' that fail to account for 'black swan' events. Your usage will be characterized by a deep understanding of the word's connotations—how it can be used to ground a discussion in reality, or how it can be used as a weapon to dismiss visionary ideas. You can seamlessly integrate the word into complex sentence structures, using it to modify abstract concepts like 'expectations,' 'projections,' and 'representations' with absolute precision.

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

unrealistic در ۳۰ ثانیه

Unrealistic describes ideas, goals, or expectations that are not practical or likely to happen because they ignore the actual facts or constraints of reality.
It is commonly used in professional contexts to describe impossible deadlines or budgets, and in social contexts to discuss unfair standards of beauty or success.
The word is an adjective formed by the prefix 'un-' (not) and 'realistic,' serving as the direct opposite of being pragmatic or sensible.
Using 'unrealistic' helps identify a gap between what is desired and what is actually possible, acting as a reality check in planning and communication.

The adjective unrealistic is a powerful descriptor used to categorize ideas, expectations, or goals that lack a foundation in reality or practical possibility. At its core, it functions as the antithesis of pragmatism. When someone describes a situation as unrealistic, they are suggesting that the projected outcome is incompatible with the known laws of physics, the constraints of time, the availability of resources, or the predictable patterns of human behavior. It is a word frequently employed in professional settings to temper overambitious project scopes, in personal relationships to address unfair expectations, and in artistic critiques to discuss the lack of verisimilitude in a narrative or visual representation. Understanding the nuance of this word requires recognizing that it is not merely a synonym for 'impossible,' but rather a commentary on the lack of alignment between a thought and the actual state of the world.

Professional Context: In the workplace, being unrealistic often refers to deadlines or budgets. A manager might set an unrealistic deadline of two days for a project that typically requires two weeks of intensive labor. Here, the word highlights a disconnect between management's desires and the team's capacity.
Psychological Context: Psychologically, unrealistic expectations can lead to significant stress and disappointment. If an individual expects themselves to be perfect in every endeavor, they are harboring an unrealistic self-image that ignores the inherent fallibility of being human.

The CEO's plan to triple the company's revenue within a single month was widely criticized as being completely unrealistic given the current market downturn.

Furthermore, the term is often used in the world of entertainment and media. We might describe the physics in an action movie as unrealistic if the protagonist survives a fall from a skyscraper without a scratch. In this sense, the word serves as a benchmark for realism and immersion. If a story is too unrealistic, the audience may lose their 'suspension of disbelief,' making the experience less engaging. However, it is important to note that 'unrealistic' is not always a criticism; in fantasy or surrealist art, being unrealistic is the intentional goal, pushing the boundaries of the imagination beyond the mundane limits of everyday life.

It is unrealistic to expect a toddler to sit perfectly still during a three-hour opera performance.

Social Dynamics: In social circles, unrealistic standards of beauty or success are often perpetuated by social media, leading to a collective sense of inadequacy when people compare their real lives to filtered, unrealistic portrayals of others.

Ultimately, the word functions as a linguistic reality check. It forces a pause in planning or dreaming to evaluate the feasibility of a path. While 'unrealistic' can sometimes be used to stifle innovation by those who are too cautious, its primary role is to ensure that efforts are directed toward goals that can actually be achieved, thereby preventing the waste of time and energy on pursuits that are destined for failure from the outset.

Using the word unrealistic effectively requires an understanding of its grammatical placement and the common nouns it modifies. As an adjective, it most frequently precedes a noun or follows a linking verb like 'is,' 'seems,' or 'appears.' It is often paired with abstract nouns such as 'expectations,' 'goals,' 'deadlines,' 'demands,' and 'portrayals.' By examining different sentence structures, we can see how the word shifts in emphasis depending on the context.

Many critics argued that the film's happy ending felt forced and unrealistic.

Modifying Expectations: The most common collocation is 'unrealistic expectations.' This phrase is used to describe a situation where someone wants something to happen that is very unlikely. Example: 'The parents had unrealistic expectations for their child's athletic performance.'
Modifying Goals: When applied to 'goals,' the word suggests that the target is too high or the timeframe is too short. Example: 'Setting unrealistic goals can lead to burnout and a sense of failure.'

To intensify the meaning, adverbs like 'highly,' 'completely,' 'totally,' or 'wildly' are often used. These adverbs emphasize the degree to which something lacks realism. For instance, 'wildly unrealistic' suggests a massive gap between the idea and reality, often implying that the idea is almost laughable or absurd. Conversely, one might say something is 'slightly unrealistic' to suggest that with a few minor adjustments, it could become achievable.

The budget proposal was rejected because it relied on unrealistic assumptions about future tax revenue.

In comparative structures, you can use 'more unrealistic' or 'most unrealistic,' though these are less common than using intensifiers. You might also see it used in 'it is' constructions: 'It is unrealistic to think that...' followed by a clause. This is a very common way to introduce a critique of a specific belief or plan. For example, 'It is unrealistic to think that we can solve this complex problem overnight.' This structure allows the speaker to address the idea directly rather than the person proposing it.

Despite the evidence, he maintained an unrealistic hope that the lost documents would be found.

Formal vs. Informal: In formal writing, 'unrealistic' is preferred over slang terms like 'delusional' or 'crazy.' In informal speech, you might hear 'not gonna happen' or 'dream on,' which convey a similar sentiment but lack the descriptive precision of 'unrealistic.'

By mastering these patterns, you can use 'unrealistic' to provide clear, objective feedback and to describe complex situations where expectations do not match the tangible reality of the world.

The word unrealistic is ubiquitous in modern discourse, appearing in a wide range of environments from corporate boardrooms to living room conversations. One of the most common places to encounter this word is in the news, particularly in political and economic reporting. Journalists often use it to describe government promises or economic forecasts that seem too good to be true. For example, a reporter might say, 'Economists warn that the candidate's promise to eliminate the national debt in four years is fiscally unrealistic.'

The sports commentator noted that expecting the rookie to lead the team to a championship in his first year was unrealistic.

In the Tech Industry: In Silicon Valley and the broader tech world, the word is frequently used during 'sprint planning' or 'product roadmapping.' Engineers might push back against a product manager's feature list, calling the launch date unrealistic given the current technical debt.
In Healthcare: Doctors and therapists use the word when discussing recovery timelines with patients. They might say, 'It is unrealistic to expect to run a marathon just three weeks after knee surgery,' helping patients set healthier, more achievable milestones.

You will also hear 'unrealistic' frequently in the context of social media and body image discussions. Influencers and activists often talk about 'unrealistic beauty standards' created by photo editing software and filters. In this context, the word is used as a tool for social critique, highlighting how digital manipulation creates a version of reality that is impossible for human beings to achieve in the physical world. This usage has become so common that it has sparked legislative discussions in some countries about labeling edited photos.

During the climate summit, several delegates argued that the proposed emission targets were unrealistic without significant financial aid for developing nations.

In everyday life, you might hear it during a disagreement between friends or family members. If one person asks for a favor that is too demanding, the other might respond, 'That's an unrealistic request.' It also appears in self-reflection; many people realize, after a period of burnout, that they had been holding themselves to unrealistic standards. Whether in a high-stakes negotiation or a casual chat, 'unrealistic' is the go-to word for identifying the gap between what we want and what is actually possible.

The teacher told the student that it was unrealistic to try and write a twenty-page research paper the night before it was due.

Pop Culture: Reality TV shows often thrive on 'unrealistic' scenarios, and viewers frequently use the word to describe the staged drama or the lavish lifestyles portrayed on screen that don't reflect the average person's experience.

While unrealistic is a common word, it is frequently misused in ways that can obscure meaning or sound slightly 'off' to native speakers. One of the most frequent errors is confusing 'unrealistic' with 'impossible.' While they are related, they are not identical. Something that is unrealistic is highly unlikely or impractical given the current circumstances, but it might still be theoretically possible. For example, winning the lottery is not unrealistic (the odds are just very low), but expecting to win the lottery to pay off your mortgage next week is unrealistic.

Incorrect: It is unrealistic for humans to breathe underwater without equipment.
Correct: It is impossible for humans to breathe underwater without equipment.

Unrealistic vs. Surreal: Another common mistake is using 'unrealistic' when 'surreal' is more appropriate. 'Surreal' describes something that feels like a dream or is bizarrely juxtaposed, while 'unrealistic' describes something that doesn't match reality. If you see a giant floating clock, it's surreal. If you think you can fly by flapping your arms, that's unrealistic.
Adverb Placement: Learners often use the adjective 'unrealistic' when they should use the adverb 'unrealistically.' For example, saying 'He was unrealistic high' is incorrect; it should be 'He was unrealistically high' (referring to a price or expectation).

Another subtle mistake is using 'unrealistic' as a blanket dismissal of any difficult goal. This can come across as pessimistic rather than objective. In a creative or entrepreneurial context, calling someone's vision 'unrealistic' can be seen as an insult to their ambition. It is better to specify what part of the vision is unrealistic—the timeline, the cost, or the technology—to provide constructive feedback.

Mistake: The painting was unrealistic because it was so beautiful.
Better: The painting was idealized because it omitted all the flaws of the subject.

Finally, watch out for double negatives. Saying something is 'not unrealistic' is a common way to say it is 'feasible' or 'possible,' but it can be confusing for listeners. It is often clearer to simply say 'That seems achievable' or 'That is a realistic goal.' Using 'not unrealistic' is a form of litotes (understatement) that is common in academic or very formal British English, but it can be tricky to pull off without sounding overly complicated.

Confusing with 'Unreal': 'Unreal' is often used as slang for 'amazing' or 'incredible' (e.g., 'That goal was unreal!'). 'Unrealistic' is never used this way. If you call a great performance 'unrealistic,' it sounds like you are saying it didn't actually happen or was fake.

To enrich your vocabulary, it is helpful to know words that are similar to unrealistic but carry slightly different shades of meaning. Depending on whether you want to sound more formal, more critical, or more descriptive, you might choose a different term. For example, 'impractical' is a great alternative when focusing on the lack of usefulness or the difficulty of implementation, whereas 'idealistic' suggests that the lack of realism comes from a place of high moral standards or optimism.

Impractical: Focuses on the 'how.' An impractical plan might be realistic in theory but too difficult or expensive to actually do. Example: 'High-heeled shoes are impractical for a hike in the woods.'
Unfeasible / Infeasible: These are more formal and often used in technical or business reports. They mean something cannot be done with the available resources. Example: 'The proposed bridge was deemed financially unfeasible.'

While his vision for a colony on Mars is inspiring, many scientists believe the timeline is unrealistic and perhaps even far-fetched.

If you want to be more critical, you might use 'far-fetched' or 'absurd.' 'Far-fetched' implies that a story or explanation is very difficult to believe because it is so unlikely. 'Absurd' is even stronger, suggesting that the idea is completely ridiculous or contrary to common sense. On the other hand, if you want to describe someone who is unrealistic in a positive, romantic way, you might use 'quixotic,' named after Don Quixote. This word describes someone who pursues noble but unreachable goals.

Her unrealistic demands made the negotiation impossible, as she was being completely unreasonable.

Unattainable: This word is specifically about goals. If a goal is unattainable, it simply cannot be reached. 'Unrealistic' suggests it's a bad idea to try; 'unattainable' states clearly that it won't happen.
Visionary: Sometimes, what one person calls 'unrealistic,' another calls 'visionary.' This word describes someone with a powerful imagination for the future, even if their ideas seem impossible now.

Choosing the right alternative depends on your intent. Use 'unrealistic' for a general sense of 'not matching reality,' 'impractical' for 'hard to do,' 'unfeasible' for 'cannot be done,' and 'idealistic' for 'too hopeful.' By varying your word choice, you can communicate your perspective with much greater precision and sophistication.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

خنثی

غیر رسمی

Child friendly

عامیانه

نکته جالب

The word 'real' and 'royal' are not related, even though they look similar. 'Real' comes from 'res' (thing), while 'royal' comes from 'rex' (king).

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˌʌnrɪəˈlɪstɪk/

US /ˌʌnriːəˈlɪstɪk/

un-re-al-IS-tic

هم‌قافیه با

artistic ballistic characteristic optimistic pessimistic logistic simplistic altruistic

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing it as 'un-real-tic' (skipping the 'is').
Putting the stress on the first syllable: 'UN-realistic'.
Confusing the 'ea' sound with a simple 'e'.
Making the 'un' sound too much like 'on'.
Failing to pronounce the final 'k' sound clearly.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Common in news and fiction; easy to recognize the root 'real'.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires correct spelling of the suffix '-istic' and understanding of collocations.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Pronunciation is rhythmic but long; useful for giving feedback.

گوش دادن 2/5

Clear prefix and suffix make it easy to hear in conversation.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

real reality realistic possible plan

بعداً یاد بگیرید

feasible pragmatic idealistic verisimilitude implausible

پیشرفته

quixotic unfeasible surrealism ontological pragmatism

گرامر لازم

Prefix 'un-'

unhappy, unkind, unrealistic

Adjective Suffix '-istic'

artistic, optimistic, realistic

Adverb Formation with '-ally'

unrealistically, realistically

Dummy Subject 'It' with Adjectives

It is unrealistic to expect perfection.

Stative Verbs with Adjectives

The plan sounds unrealistic.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

It is unrealistic to fly like a bird.

Es poco realista volar como un pájaro.

Simple 'It is [adjective] to [verb]' structure.

The talking cat in the movie is unrealistic.

El gato que habla en la película no es realista.

Adjective modifying a noun.

Is it unrealistic to want ten dogs?

¿Es poco realista querer diez perros?

Question form.

That is an unrealistic dream.

Ese es un sueño poco realista.

Adjective before a noun.

The game has unrealistic colors.

El juego tiene colores poco realistas.

Plural noun modification.

I think your plan is unrealistic.

Creo que tu plan no es realista.

Subject-verb-adjective.

It is unrealistic to eat a mountain of food.

Es poco realista comer una montaña de comida.

Infinitive phrase as subject.

Don't be unrealistic about the weather.

No seas poco realista sobre el clima.

Imperative mood.

Setting a goal to lose 10kg in one week is unrealistic.

Establecer una meta de perder 10 kg en una semana es poco realista.

Gerund phrase as subject.

The movie's action scenes were very unrealistic.

Las escenas de acción de la película eran muy poco realistas.

Use of intensifier 'very'.

He has unrealistic expectations for his first job.

Él tiene expectativas poco realistas para su primer trabajo.

Common collocation 'unrealistic expectations'.

It's unrealistic to expect everyone to agree with you.

Es poco realista esperar que todos estén de acuerdo contigo.

Dummy subject 'it'.

The price of this old car is unrealistic.

El precio de este coche viejo no es realista.

Adjective following a linking verb.

She realized her schedule was unrealistic.

Ella se dio cuenta de que su horario era poco realista.

Noun clause as object.

Is it unrealistic to finish this book in one hour?

¿Es poco realista terminar este libro en una hora?

Interrogative with infinitive.

They made an unrealistic promise to help everyone.

Hicieron una promesa poco realista de ayudar a todos.

Adjective modifying 'promise'.

The deadline for the project is completely unrealistic.

El plazo para el proyecto es completamente poco realista.

Adverb 'completely' modifying the adjective.

Social media often promotes unrealistic beauty standards.

Las redes sociales a menudo promueven estándares de belleza poco realistas.

Present simple for general truths.

It is unrealistic to think that the problem will solve itself.

Es poco realista pensar que el problema se resolverá solo.

Complex sentence with 'that' clause.

The company's growth targets seem a bit unrealistic.

Los objetivos de crecimiento de la empresa parecen un poco poco realistas.

Linking verb 'seem'.

He was criticized for his unrealistic approach to the crisis.

Fue criticado por su enfoque poco realista de la crisis.

Passive voice.

We need to be careful not to set unrealistic goals for the team.

Debemos tener cuidado de no establecer metas poco realistas para el equipo.

Negative infinitive 'not to set'.

The budget was based on unrealistic assumptions about sales.

El presupuesto se basó en suposiciones poco realistas sobre las ventas.

Past participle phrase 'based on'.

Many people have an unrealistic view of what it's like to be famous.

Mucha gente tiene una visión poco realista de lo que es ser famoso.

Noun phrase with 'view of'.

The proposal was rejected because it relied on wildly unrealistic data.

La propuesta fue rechazada porque se basaba en datos sumamente poco realistas.

Intensifier 'wildly'.

Critics argued that the protagonist's sudden change of heart was unrealistic.

Los críticos argumentaron que el repentino cambio de parecer del protagonista no era realista.

Reported speech with 'that' clause.

It is unrealistic to expect a significant change in policy before the election.

Es poco realista esperar un cambio significativo en la política antes de las elecciones.

Prepositional phrase 'before the election'.

The architect's design was beautiful but structurally unrealistic.

El diseño del arquitecto era hermoso pero estructuralmente poco realista.

Adverb 'structurally' modifying the adjective.

She struggled with the unrealistic demands of her high-pressure job.

Ella luchó con las demandas poco realistas de su trabajo de alta presión.

Adjective modifying 'demands'.

The documentary was praised for avoiding unrealistic portrayals of poverty.

El documental fue elogiado por evitar representaciones poco realistas de la pobreza.

Gerund 'avoiding' as object of preposition.

Investors were warned about the unrealistic valuations of tech startups.

Se advirtió a los inversores sobre las valoraciones poco realistas de las empresas tecnológicas emergentes.

Passive voice with 'warned about'.

He admitted that his initial timeline for the renovation had been unrealistic.

Admitió que su cronograma inicial para la renovación había sido poco realista.

Past perfect tense in a noun clause.

The model's failure was attributed to its unrealistic assumptions about market stability.

El fracaso del modelo se atribuyó a sus suposiciones poco realistas sobre la estabilidad del mercado.

Formal academic tone.

Such a high level of precision is unrealistic given the current state of the technology.

Tal nivel de precisión es poco realista dado el estado actual de la tecnología.

Phrase 'given the current state of'.

The author explores the tension between idealistic visions and unrealistic expectations.

El autor explora la tensión entre las visiones idealistas y las expectativas poco realistas.

Parallel structure.

It would be unrealistic to ignore the geopolitical implications of the treaty.

Sería poco realista ignorar las implicaciones geopolíticas del tratado.

Conditional mood 'would be'.

The film was criticized for its unrealistic depiction of historical events.

La película fue criticada por su representación poco realista de los hechos históricos.

Noun 'depiction'.

Economists argue that the projected growth rate is fundamentally unrealistic.

Los economistas sostienen que la tasa de crecimiento proyectada es fundamentalmente poco realista.

Adverb 'fundamentally' for emphasis.

The negotiation reached a stalemate due to the unrealistic nature of the demands.

La negociación llegó a un punto muerto debido a la naturaleza poco realista de las demandas.

Phrase 'nature of the'.

He maintained an unrealistic sense of optimism despite the mounting evidence of failure.

Mantuvo un sentido de optimismo poco realista a pesar de la creciente evidencia de fracaso.

Concessive clause with 'despite'.

The philosophical discourse often grapples with the unrealistic dichotomy between mind and body.

El discurso filosófico a menudo lidia con la dicotomía poco realista entre mente y cuerpo.

Highly academic vocabulary.

To posit a perfectly efficient market is to operate within an unrealistic theoretical framework.

Postular un mercado perfectamente eficiente es operar dentro de un marco teórico poco realista.

Infinitive as subject and complement.

The policy was doomed by its unrealistic appraisal of the local cultural nuances.

La política estaba condenada por su evaluación poco realista de los matices culturales locales.

Passive voice with 'doomed by'.

Critics dismissed the novel's resolution as an unrealistic 'deus ex machina'.

Los críticos descartaron la resolución de la novela como un 'deus ex machina' poco realista.

Use of Latin literary term.

The strategy was undermined by an unrealistic reliance on a single, volatile supplier.

La estrategia se vio socavada por una dependencia poco realista de un único proveedor volátil.

Noun 'reliance'.

It is not entirely unrealistic to suggest that the two phenomena are intrinsically linked.

No es del todo poco realista sugerir que los dos fenómenos están intrínsecamente vinculados.

Litotes 'not entirely unrealistic'.

The candidate's platform was a mélange of unrealistic promises and populist rhetoric.

La plataforma del candidato era una mezcla de promesas poco realistas y retórica populista.

Use of French loanword 'mélange'.

The study was flawed due to the unrealistic constraints placed upon the participants.

El estudio fue defectuoso debido a las limitaciones poco realistas impuestas a los participantes.

Past participle phrase 'placed upon'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

unrealistic expectations

unrealistic goals

unrealistic deadline

unrealistic demands

unrealistic portrayal

wildly unrealistic

completely unrealistic

unrealistic assumptions

unrealistic beauty standards

unrealistic hope

عبارات رایج

be unrealistic about

it is unrealistic to expect

border on the unrealistic

highly unrealistic

unrealistic timeframe

unrealistic assessment

unrealistic view

unrealistic standard

unrealistic price

seem unrealistic

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

unrealistic vs impossible

Something unrealistic is very unlikely; something impossible cannot happen at all.

unrealistic vs surreal

Surreal describes a dream-like or bizarre feeling; unrealistic describes a lack of practical reality.

unrealistic vs unreal

Unreal is often slang for 'amazing'; unrealistic is always about a lack of realism.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"head in the clouds"

To be unrealistic or to daydream instead of focusing on reality.

He has his head in the clouds if he thinks he can win without practicing.

informal

"pie in the sky"

An unrealistic goal or a promise that is unlikely to be fulfilled.

His plans for a luxury hotel on the moon are just pie in the sky.

informal

"chasing rainbows"

Trying to achieve something that is unrealistic or impossible.

Stop chasing rainbows and find a real job.

informal

"castle in the air"

A hope or plan that has no foundation in reality.

She spent her time building castles in the air instead of studying.

literary

"living in a dream world"

Being completely unrealistic about the state of one's life.

If you think you can spend money like that, you're living in a dream world.

informal

"barking up the wrong tree"

Following an unrealistic or mistaken line of thought (related to being wrong about reality).

If you think I'm the one who stole it, you're barking up the wrong tree.

informal

"counting your chickens before they hatch"

Being unrealistically optimistic about a future success.

Don't start counting your chickens; the deal isn't signed yet.

informal

"wishful thinking"

Believing something because you want it to be true, even if it's unrealistic.

Thinking the car will fix itself is just wishful thinking.

neutral

"looking through rose-colored glasses"

Having an unrealistically positive view of a situation.

She's looking through rose-colored glasses if she thinks this will be easy.

informal

"bridge too far"

An unrealistic step or goal that goes beyond what is possible.

Asking for a 50% raise was a bridge too far.

neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

unrealistic vs Impractical

Both mean 'not sensible.'

Impractical focuses on the difficulty of doing something; unrealistic focuses on the lack of reality or truth.

It's impractical to wear a ballgown to the grocery store, but it's unrealistic to think you can buy the store for five dollars.

unrealistic vs Idealistic

Both describe things that aren't 'real' yet.

Idealistic is usually positive (hopeful); unrealistic is usually negative (not sensible).

He is idealistic about world peace, but his plan to achieve it by tomorrow is unrealistic.

unrealistic vs Infeasible

Both mean 'cannot be done.'

Infeasible is a technical/formal term for projects; unrealistic is a general term for ideas and expectations.

The engineering team found the design infeasible; the manager thought the timeline was unrealistic.

unrealistic vs Far-fetched

Both mean 'hard to believe.'

Far-fetched is mostly used for stories, excuses, or theories; unrealistic is used for goals, expectations, and standards.

His excuse was far-fetched, and his hope for a second chance was unrealistic.

unrealistic vs Simplistic

Both can describe a flawed way of thinking.

Simplistic means 'too simple' (ignoring complexity); unrealistic means 'not matching reality.'

His simplistic solution ignored the facts, making it unrealistic.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Subject + is + unrealistic.

The story is unrealistic.

It is unrealistic to + verb.

It is unrealistic to run that fast.

Subject + has + unrealistic + noun.

She has unrealistic expectations.

Adverb + unrealistic + noun.

They set wildly unrealistic goals.

Noun + is + fundamentally/structurally + unrealistic.

The model is fundamentally unrealistic.

It is not entirely unrealistic to + verb.

It is not entirely unrealistic to suggest a merger.

Unrealistic + noun + regarding + noun.

Unrealistic assumptions regarding the budget.

Criticized for + unrealistic + noun.

He was criticized for his unrealistic portrayal of the war.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

فعل‌ها

صفت‌ها

مرتبط

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very common in both spoken and written English, especially in business, news, and self-help contexts.

اشتباهات رایج

Using 'unrealistic' for 'amazing'. → That goal was unreal!
'Unreal' can be slang for 'great,' but 'unrealistic' always means 'not matching reality.'
Saying 'He is unrealistic high'. → He is unrealistically high.
You must use the adverb form to modify another adjective.
Using 'unrealistic' for things that are physically impossible. → It is impossible to walk on water.
Save 'unrealistic' for things that *could* happen but probably won't due to practical reasons.
Confusing 'unrealistic' with 'surreal'. → The dream was surreal.
'Surreal' is for dream-like feelings; 'unrealistic' is for practical failures.
Forgetting the 'i' in the suffix. → unrealistic
Commonly misspelled as 'unrealstic'. Don't forget the 'i' before the 's'.

نکات

Pair with 'Expectations'

This is the most common use. If you only learn one phrase, make it 'unrealistic expectations.' It applies to almost every area of life, from work to dating.

Adjective vs. Adverb

Use 'unrealistic' to describe things (nouns). Use 'unrealistically' to describe how something is done (verbs) or to modify other adjectives. 'He planned unrealistically' or 'It was unrealistically high.'

Softening the Blow

If you need to tell a boss a deadline is unrealistic, use 'challenging' first, then explain why it's unrealistic. This sounds more helpful and less like you're complaining.

Synonym Choice

Use 'impractical' for physical things (like shoes) and 'unrealistic' for mental things (like goals). This distinction makes your English sound more natural.

Avoid Overuse

Don't use 'unrealistic' for everything you don't like. If something is just 'bad,' call it 'bad.' Use 'unrealistic' only when there is a specific gap between the idea and reality.

Stress the 'LIS'

The rhythm of the word is important. un-re-al-IS-tic. If you hit that 'IS' clearly, people will understand you even if you speak quickly.

Context Clues

When you hear 'unrealistic,' listen for the word 'but.' People often say 'It's a great idea, BUT it's unrealistic.' This helps you understand the speaker's true opinion.

Beauty Standards

In modern English, 'unrealistic' is the key word for discussing social media filters. Using it in this context shows you are up-to-date with current social issues.

The 'UN' Rule

Always remember that 'un-' flips the meaning. If you know 'real,' you know 'unreal.' If you know 'realistic,' you know 'unrealistic.' It's a 2-for-1 vocabulary deal!

Assumption Critique

In essays, use 'unrealistic assumptions' to challenge a theory. It is a standard, professional way to show that a theory doesn't work in the real world.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'UN-REAL-LIST-IC'. You have a 'LIST' of things that are 'UN-REAL'. If it's on that list, it's unrealistic!

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a person trying to climb a ladder that is made of clouds. The ladder isn't solid; it's unrealistic to think you can climb it.

شبکه واژگان

unrealistic not real impossible dreamy impractical fake too high wrong

چالش

Try to find three things in a fantasy movie today that are unrealistic. Write them down using the sentence pattern: 'It is unrealistic that [event] because [reason].'

ریشه کلمه

The word is formed by adding the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') to the adjective 'realistic.' 'Realistic' comes from 'real,' which originates from the Late Latin 'realis' (meaning 'actual' or 'belonging to the thing itself'), which in turn comes from the Latin 'res' (meaning 'thing' or 'matter'). The suffix '-istic' is used to form adjectives from nouns.

معنای اصلی: The original sense of 'realistic' in the mid-19th century was related to the philosophical or artistic movement of realism. 'Unrealistic' emerged later to describe things that lacked these qualities.

Indo-European (Latin branch)

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when calling someone's cultural or religious beliefs 'unrealistic,' as this can be highly offensive. It is better to use the word for tangible plans or artistic styles.

In the UK, 'unrealistic' is often used with a touch of sarcasm or understatement. In the US, it is more often used directly in performance reviews or project planning.

Don Quixote (the ultimate unrealistic character) The 'Think Different' Apple ad campaign Documentaries like 'The Social Dilemma' (discussing unrealistic social standards)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Project Management

unrealistic deadline
unrealistic budget
unrealistic scope
unrealistic resource allocation

Relationships

unrealistic expectations
unrealistic demands
be unrealistic about someone
unrealistic standards

Art and Media

unrealistic portrayal
unrealistic physics
unrealistic dialogue
unrealistic special effects

Health and Fitness

unrealistic weight loss goals
unrealistic recovery timeline
unrealistic body image
unrealistic fitness standards

Finance

unrealistic valuation
unrealistic profit projections
unrealistic price point
unrealistic economic forecast

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Do you think social media makes our expectations for life unrealistic?"

"What is the most unrealistic thing you've ever seen in an action movie?"

"Have you ever set an unrealistic goal for yourself? What happened?"

"How do you tell a friend that their plan is unrealistic without hurting their feelings?"

"Do you think it's better to be a bit unrealistic and dream big, or to be strictly pragmatic?"

موضوعات نگارش

Write about a time you had unrealistic expectations for a vacation. How did the reality compare to your dream?

Describe a movie or book that you found too unrealistic. What specific parts made it hard to believe?

Reflect on your current goals. Are any of them unrealistic? How can you make them more achievable?

In what ways does society put unrealistic pressure on people today? Focus on one specific area like work or beauty.

If you could do one 'unrealistic' thing (like flying or time travel), what would it be and why?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Generally, yes. It is used to point out a flaw in a plan or expectation. However, in creative fields, it can be neutral or even positive when describing a style like surrealism. In most daily conversations, calling someone's idea 'unrealistic' is a form of criticism.

'Unreal' often means 'fake' or 'amazing' (slang). 'Unrealistic' specifically means 'not sensible' or 'not matching the real world.' You would say 'The special effects were unreal' (amazing), but 'The plot was unrealistic' (didn't make sense).

It is better to use it for a person's *ideas* or *expectations*. Saying 'You are unrealistic' can sound a bit rude. Instead, say 'You are being unrealistic about this' or 'Your goals are unrealistic.' This focuses on the behavior rather than the person.

The adverb form is 'unrealistically.' Note the 'ally' at the end. Example: 'The project was unrealistically expensive.'

This is when you want something to happen that is very unlikely to occur. For example, expecting to get a perfect score on a test without studying is an unrealistic expectation.

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in formal writing. However, words like 'unfeasible' or 'impractical' might sound even more professional depending on the specific context of the report.

The direct opposite is 'realistic.' Other antonyms include 'practical,' 'feasible,' 'achievable,' and 'sensible.'

In English, 'un-' is the standard prefix for adjectives to show the opposite. While 'non-realistic' is occasionally used in technical art discussions, 'unrealistic' is the standard word for general use.

Yes. If a painting of a person has three eyes and green skin, you could call it unrealistic because it doesn't look like a real person. However, 'abstract' or 'surreal' might be more precise art terms.

Use it with 'softeners' like 'a bit,' 'somewhat,' or 'I'm afraid.' For example: 'I'm afraid that the current budget might be a bit unrealistic for our needs.'