cellule familiale در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A formal term for the core family unit, typically consisting of parents and children living together.
- Used in sociology, media, and legal contexts to describe the family as a foundational social structure.
- Emphasizes the function and cohesion of the household rather than just individual biological relationships.
- A feminine noun (la cellule familiale) that sounds more academic and precise than the simple word 'famille'.
The term cellule familiale is a sophisticated way to describe the core unit of a family. While the word famille can refer to anyone from your third cousin to your great-aunt, cellule familiale specifically targets the functional, structural, and often nuclear core of the family group. It is a term deeply rooted in sociology and formal discourse, suggesting that the family is the 'biological cell' of the larger social organism. When you use this phrase, you are not just talking about people who are related; you are talking about the family as a foundational building block of society. It implies a sense of cohesion, stability, and mutual support. In modern French society, this term is frequently used when discussing social policies, psychology, and the evolution of domestic life. It evokes a sense of protection and privacy, a small world within the larger world where individuals are nurtured and socialized.
- Sociological Context
- In sociology, the cellule familiale is analyzed as the primary site of socialization where children learn the norms and values of their culture.
- Administrative Usage
- Government agencies often use this term to define eligibility for benefits or to describe the living situation of individuals in legal documents.
- Psychological Nuance
- Psychologists use it to refer to the emotional ecosystem of the home, focusing on how the dynamics within the 'cell' affect individual mental health.
L'équilibre de la cellule familiale est essentiel pour le développement de l'enfant.
Historically, the concept emerged more strongly as the nuclear family became the dominant model in the 20th century. Before this, the extended family was the primary focus. By calling it a cellule (cell), the language emphasizes that if the cell is healthy, the whole body (society) is healthy. This metaphor is powerful because it suggests that the family is a living, breathing entity that can grow, divide, or unfortunately, break down. It is often paired with verbs like préserver (to preserve), renforcer (to strengthen), or fragiliser (to weaken). Using this term shows a high level of French proficiency because it moves beyond basic vocabulary into the realm of abstract social concepts.
Pendant le confinement, la cellule familiale a été mise à rude épreuve.
In discussions about modern life, you might hear about the 'recomposition' of the cellule familiale. This refers to blended families (familles recomposées), where the 'cell' is reorganized with step-parents and half-siblings. Even in these changing times, the term remains relevant because it focuses on the function of the group rather than its specific traditional makeup. It is a gender-neutral and structure-neutral term that can apply to any group of people living as a primary family unit, whether they are a single parent with a child, a same-sex couple, or a traditional nuclear family.
La cellule familiale traditionnelle évolue vers de nouveaux modèles plus diversifiés.
Il est important de maintenir des liens forts au sein de la cellule familiale.
Les changements économiques impactent directement la stabilité de la cellule familiale.
Using cellule familiale correctly requires understanding its grammatical behavior as a feminine noun and its typical placement in formal or semi-formal contexts. It is almost always preceded by the definite article la or a possessive adjective like notre or votre. Because it is a collective noun representing a single unit, verbs that follow it are conjugated in the singular. For example, you would say 'La cellule familiale est' (The family unit is), not 'sont'. This reinforces the idea of the family as a singular, cohesive entity.
- As a Subject
- When it is the subject, it often initiates an action related to social stability or change. Example: 'La cellule familiale constitue le socle de notre société.'
- As an Object
- As an object, it is frequently something to be protected, studied, or supported. Example: 'L'État doit soutenir la cellule familiale.'
- With Prepositions
- Commonly used with au sein de (within) or en dehors de (outside of). Example: 'Les conflits au sein de la cellule familiale.'
Dans de nombreuses cultures, la cellule familiale est plus large que le simple couple parental.
In terms of adjectives, cellule familiale is often described as stable, unifiée (unified), fragile, or épanouie (thriving). Notice that these adjectives must agree in gender (feminine) and number with cellule. When discussing the breakdown of a family, you might use the term éclatement de la cellule familiale (the breaking apart of the family unit). This is a strong, evocative phrase often used in news reports about divorce or social crises. Conversely, cohésion de la cellule familiale refers to the strength and unity of the group.
La cellule familiale peut être un refuge contre les agressions du monde extérieur.
Il a fallu reconstruire sa cellule familiale après le départ de son père.
Chaque cellule familiale possède ses propres traditions et secrets.
When writing, you can use the phrase to avoid repeating the word famille too many times. It adds variety and a more analytical tone to your text. For instance, in a paragraph about child education, you might start by using la famille to talk about the relatives, and then switch to la cellule familiale to talk about the structured environment in which the child lives. This subtle shift shows that you understand the different layers of the concept of family in French.
La protection de la cellule familiale est inscrite dans certains textes de loi.
The term cellule familiale is not something you will typically hear in a casual conversation at a bar or while shopping for groceries. Instead, it occupies a specific space in French discourse. You will encounter it most frequently in the media, particularly during news broadcasts or documentaries discussing social trends. Journalists use it to sound more objective and authoritative. For instance, a report on the rising cost of living might mention how 'les tensions financières pèsent sur la cellule familiale' (financial tensions weigh on the family unit). It sounds more serious than simply saying 'les familles ont des problèmes d'argent'.
- Political Speeches
- Politicians across the spectrum use it to emphasize their commitment to 'family values' or to propose social reforms that target the core household.
- Academic Settings
- In university lectures on sociology, history, or psychology, this is the standard term for the nuclear family unit.
- Legal and Social Work
- Lawyers and social workers use it in reports to describe the environment of a client or the impact of a court decision on the home life.
Le sociologue a longuement parlé de la décomposition de la cellule familiale moderne.
In literature and cinema, cellule familiale is often used to create a sense of claustrophobia or intense intimacy. A film critic might describe a movie as a 'drame se déroulant au sein de la cellule familiale' (a drama taking place within the family unit). This suggests that the movie explores the internal dynamics and secrets of a single household. It is a very effective term for setting a scene that is private and intense. You might also see it in high-end magazines or newspapers like Le Monde or Le Figaro in their 'Société' sections.
Ce film explore les non-dits qui rongent la cellule familiale.
Les experts s'inquiètent de la fragilisation de la cellule familiale en temps de crise.
La cellule familiale est souvent le premier lieu de transmission des valeurs républicaines.
Finally, you might hear this term in a more personal but still serious context, such as a therapy session or a discussion with a school counselor. In these cases, it is used to distinguish the immediate household environment from the wider world. It helps individuals focus on the specific relationships that have the most direct impact on their daily lives. Even though it is a formal term, it carries a weight of importance and emotional significance because it represents the most intimate circle of human connection.
Il est nécessaire de protéger l'intimité de la cellule familiale.
One of the most common mistakes learners make with cellule familiale is using it in inappropriate registers. Because it is a formal and analytical term, using it to talk about your own family in a casual setting can sound very strange—almost as if you are talking about your family as a science experiment. For example, if you say to a friend, 'Je vais dîner avec ma cellule familiale ce soir,' they will likely laugh or find it very odd. In that context, simply saying 'ma famille' or 'mes parents' is the correct choice. The term should be reserved for discussions about the *concept* of the family unit or in professional/academic writing.
- Gender Errors
- Mistaking cellule for masculine. Always use la cellule, never le cellule.
- Incorrect Prepositions
- Saying 'dans la famille' when you mean the structural unit. Use 'au sein de la cellule familiale' for more precision.
- Overuse
- Using it as a direct synonym for 'family' in every sentence. It is a specific term for the *unit*, not the *people*.
Incorrect: Le cellule familiale est importante. Correct: La cellule familiale est importante.
Another mistake is confusing cellule familiale with foyer (household). While they are related, foyer is more about the physical home and the people living in it, whereas cellule familiale is about the social and emotional structure. You might pay a tax as a foyer fiscal, but you experience emotional support within the cellule familiale. Additionally, learners sometimes try to pluralize it unnecessarily. While you can talk about les cellules familiales (plural), it is most often used in the singular to describe the general concept.
Incorrect: Je parle avec ma cellule familiale. Correct: Je parle avec ma famille.
Confusing: L'éclatement de la cellule familiale. Clearer: Le divorce des parents.
Incorrect: Ma cellule de famille. Correct: Ma cellule familiale.
Finally, avoid translating 'family unit' literally as 'unité familiale' in all cases. While unité familiale exists and is used in certain legal contexts (like immigration), cellule familiale is the much more common and natural term in French sociology and media. Using the word cellule captures the 'organic' and 'vital' nature of the family in a way that unité does not. Stick to cellule familiale to sound more like a native speaker who is well-versed in social topics.
La cellule familiale est le premier rempart contre l'isolement.
French has several ways to talk about the family, and choosing the right one depends on the nuance you want to convey. Cellule familiale is the most structural and formal. If you want to talk about the physical home and the people living in it as a single economic unit, the word foyer is your best bet. It literally means 'hearth' or 'fireplace,' evoking a sense of warmth and a shared living space. In official documents, you will often see ménage, which is a purely statistical term for a household, regardless of whether the people are related.
- La Famille Nucléaire
- This specifically refers to the two-parent, children model. It is more descriptive and less metaphorical than cellule familiale.
- Le Cercle Familial
- This is a warmer, more intimate term often used to describe social gatherings or the emotional closeness of relatives.
- Le Clan
- Often used figuratively or in specific cultural contexts to describe a large, tight-knit, and sometimes exclusive extended family.
Comparison: Cellule familiale (Sociological unit) vs Foyer (Domestic household).
When discussing the support system of a family, you might use l'entourage familial. This refers to the wider group of relatives, friends, and close connections that surround the core unit. It is much broader than the cellule familiale. Another interesting alternative is la parentèle, a more technical term for all of one's relatives. In literature, you might encounter la lignée (the lineage) when the focus is on ancestry and the passing down of a name or title through generations.
Comparison: Cercle familial (Warm/Social) vs Ménage (Administrative/Statistical).
Comparison: Famille nucléaire (Specific structure) vs Cellule familiale (General social concept).
L'importance du cercle familial ne doit pas être sous-estimée pour le bien-être.
Finally, if you are talking about a group of people who are not related by blood but act as a family, you might use the term famille de cœur (family of the heart) or famille choisie (chosen family). These terms are becoming more popular in modern French to describe close-knit groups of friends or community members. However, in a formal sociological context, even a 'chosen family' could be described as a cellule familiale if they function as a primary household unit. The versatility of cellule familiale lies in its focus on function over biological relation.
Les amis proches peuvent parfois former une véritable famille de cœur.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The use of 'cellule' in a biological sense only started in the 17th century with the invention of the microscope. Applying it to the family unit is a 20th-century sociological metaphor.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'cellule' like English 'cell-yool'.
- Mispronouncing the 'u' in 'cellule' as an 'oo' sound.
- Mixing up the feminine 'familiale' with the masculine 'familial'.
- Dropping the 'l' sound at the end of 'familiale'.
- Adding an extra 'e' sound at the end of 'cellule'.
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize because of the words 'cell' and 'family', but requires context to understand the sociological weight.
Requires knowledge of feminine adjective agreement and appropriate register usage.
The pronunciation of 'cellule' (specifically the 'u') can be tricky for English speakers.
Common in news and formal audio, usually spoken clearly.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Feminine Adjective Agreement
La cellule familial**e** (not familial).
Collective Nouns in Singular
La cellule familiale **est** unie (not sont unies).
Preposition 'Au sein de'
Au sein de la cellule familiale (Within the family unit).
Possessive Adjectives
**Ma** cellule familiale (My family unit).
Noun-Adjective Placement
Une cellule familiale **traditionnelle** (Adjective after noun).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Ma famille est ma cellule familiale.
My family is my family unit.
Simple subject-verb-object structure.
La cellule familiale est petite.
The family unit is small.
Adjective agreement (petite matches feminine cellule).
C'est une cellule familiale.
It is a family unit.
Use of the indefinite article 'une'.
La cellule familiale habite ici.
The family unit lives here.
Singular verb conjugation for a collective noun.
J'aime ma cellule familiale.
I love my family unit.
Possessive adjective 'ma' for feminine noun.
Voici la cellule familiale.
Here is the family unit.
Use of 'voici' to introduce a noun.
La cellule familiale est forte.
The family unit is strong.
Feminine adjective 'forte'.
Elle est dans la cellule familiale.
She is in the family unit.
Preposition 'dans' with the definite article.
La cellule familiale est le centre de la vie.
The family unit is the center of life.
Abstract concept as subject.
Il faut protéger la cellule familiale.
It is necessary to protect the family unit.
Impersonal 'il faut' + infinitive.
Chaque pays a sa cellule familiale.
Every country has its family unit.
Possessive 'sa' agreeing with 'cellule'.
La cellule familiale change aujourd'hui.
The family unit is changing today.
Adverb 'aujourd'hui' modifying the verb.
Nous respectons la cellule familiale.
We respect the family unit.
Direct object placement.
C'est la base de la cellule familiale.
It is the base of the family unit.
Genitive 'de la' construction.
La cellule familiale est très unie.
The family unit is very united.
Adverb 'très' intensifying the adjective.
Parlez-moi de votre cellule familiale.
Tell me about your family unit.
Imperative form with indirect object.
Au sein de la cellule familiale, on apprend les valeurs.
Within the family unit, one learns values.
Use of the complex preposition 'au sein de'.
L'équilibre de la cellule familiale est parfois fragile.
The balance of the family unit is sometimes fragile.
Noun + prepositional phrase as subject.
Le divorce peut briser la cellule familiale.
Divorce can break the family unit.
Modal verb 'peut' + infinitive.
La cellule familiale joue un rôle crucial dans l'éducation.
The family unit plays a crucial role in education.
Standard phrase 'jouer un rôle'.
Il est important de maintenir la cellule familiale.
It is important to maintain the family unit.
Adjective + 'de' + infinitive.
La cellule familiale moderne est très différente.
The modern family unit is very different.
Adjective 'moderne' following the noun.
Les traditions se transmettent dans la cellule familiale.
Traditions are passed down in the family unit.
Pronominal verb 'se transmettre' for passive voice.
La cellule familiale offre un sentiment de sécurité.
The family unit offers a sense of security.
Abstract noun 'sentiment' as object.
L'éclatement de la cellule familiale a des conséquences sociales.
The breaking apart of the family unit has social consequences.
Complex subject with multiple nouns.
La cellule familiale doit s'adapter aux changements économiques.
The family unit must adapt to economic changes.
Pronominal verb 's'adapter à'.
Les politiques publiques visent à soutenir la cellule familiale.
Public policies aim to support the family unit.
Verb 'viser à' + infinitive.
La cellule familiale reste le premier lieu de socialisation.
The family unit remains the primary place of socialization.
Verb 'rester' + predicate noun phrase.
La cohésion de la cellule familiale est un facteur de stabilité.
The cohesion of the family unit is a factor of stability.
Abstract nouns used to define a concept.
On observe une recomposition de la cellule familiale.
One observes a restructuring of the family unit.
Impersonal 'on' + observation verb.
La cellule familiale est impactée par le télétravail.
The family unit is impacted by remote work.
Passive construction with 'par'.
L'intimité de la cellule familiale doit être respectée.
The privacy of the family unit must be respected.
Passive infinitive 'être respectée'.
La cellule familiale est au cœur des débats sociologiques contemporains.
The family unit is at the heart of contemporary sociological debates.
Prepositional phrase 'au cœur de'.
Certains voient dans la cellule familiale un rempart contre l'individualisme.
Some see in the family unit a bulwark against individualism.
Verb 'voir dans' + object + complement.
La déliquescence de la cellule familiale inquiète les conservateurs.
The decay of the family unit worries conservatives.
Sophisticated vocabulary like 'déliquescence'.
La cellule familiale est le vecteur de la reproduction des inégalités.
The family unit is the vector for the reproduction of inequalities.
Metaphorical use of 'vecteur'.
Il faut analyser la cellule familiale sous l'angle de la psychologie.
The family unit must be analyzed from the perspective of psychology.
Phrase 'sous l'angle de'.
La cellule familiale n'est plus l'unique modèle de vie commune.
The family unit is no longer the only model of shared life.
Negative construction 'ne... plus'.
La résilience de la cellule familiale est mise à l'épreuve par la précarité.
The resilience of the family unit is tested by job insecurity.
Passive voice with a complex subject.
La cellule familiale agit comme un filtre pour les influences extérieures.
The family unit acts as a filter for outside influences.
Simile using 'comme'.
L'ontologie de la cellule familiale réside dans sa capacité de soutien mutuel.
The ontology of the family unit lies in its capacity for mutual support.
Philosophical terminology 'ontologie'.
La cellule familiale est le creuset où se forgent les identités individuelles.
The family unit is the melting pot where individual identities are forged.
Metaphorical use of 'creuset'.
On assiste à une mutation profonde de la cellule familiale traditionnelle.
We are witnessing a profound mutation of the traditional family unit.
Verb 'assister à' for social observation.
La cellule familiale est souvent instrumentalisée par les discours politiques.
The family unit is often instrumentalized by political discourse.
Critical vocabulary 'instrumentalisée'.
La pérennité de la cellule familiale dépend de sa flexibilité interne.
The longevity of the family unit depends on its internal flexibility.
Abstract noun 'pérennité'.
La cellule familiale peut être perçue comme un espace de résistance.
The family unit can be perceived as a space of resistance.
Passive voice with modal 'peut être'.
L'atomisation de la société menace l'intégrité de la cellule familiale.
The atomization of society threatens the integrity of the family unit.
Sociological term 'atomisation'.
La cellule familiale est le lieu d'une tension entre individu et collectif.
The family unit is the site of a tension between individual and collective.
Noun + 'entre... et...' construction.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— The foundation or base of the family unit. Often used to describe the parents or their relationship.
L'amour est le socle de la cellule familiale.
— The pillars or main supports of the family unit. Usually refers to the parents.
Les grands-parents sont souvent les piliers de la cellule familiale.
— To leave the family unit, often referring to a young person becoming independent.
Il est temps pour lui de sortir de la cellule familiale.
— To return to the family unit after a period of absence.
Après son voyage, elle a réintégré la cellule familiale.
— A united and cohesive family unit.
Ils forment une cellule familiale unie malgré les épreuves.
— A broken or fragmented family unit, usually due to divorce or separation.
Il vient d'une cellule familiale éclatée.
— The very core or center of the family unit.
Les enfants sont le noyau de la cellule familiale.
— To live as a family unit.
Beaucoup préfèrent vivre en cellule familiale plutôt que seuls.
— The conflicts or stresses within the family unit.
Les tensions de la cellule familiale ont été résolues par le dialogue.
— The privacy and close personal space of the family unit.
Personne n'a le droit de violer l'intimité de la cellule familiale.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Foyer refers more to the physical home or household, while cellule familiale is the social unit.
Ménage is an administrative term for people living together, regardless of their family relationship.
Cellule can mean a prison cell. Don't worry, context will always make it clear you mean family!
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To settle private matters or disputes within the family unit rather than in public.
Il ne faut pas raconter nos problèmes aux voisins; on lave son linge sale en famille.
informal/common— A strong sense of belonging and loyalty to the family unit.
Chez les Dupont, l'esprit de famille est sacré.
neutral— To act as or become a family unit, often used for non-traditional groups.
Ces amis ont fini par faire famille ensemble.
informal— To be considered part of the core family unit, even if not related by blood.
Pour nous, notre chien fait vraiment partie de la famille.
neutral— Something (a trait, a habit) that runs in the family unit.
Il est très têtu, c'est de famille !
neutral— Something that only concerns the family unit.
Ne t'en mêle pas, c'est une affaire de famille.
neutral— The odd one out or the 'disgrace' of the family unit.
Il a toujours été le mouton noir de la famille.
informal— A family resemblance between members of the unit.
Ils ont tous un petit air de famille.
neutral— Coming from a respectable or wealthy family unit.
Elle est issue d'une très bonne famille.
neutral/formal— The head of the family unit (historically the father).
Il assume son rôle de chef de famille avec sérieux.
neutral/formalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Learners forget it has a feminine form 'familiale'.
'Familial' is masculine; 'familiale' is feminine. Since 'cellule' is feminine, you must use 'familiale'.
Le climat familial (masculine) vs La cellule familiale (feminine).
Sounds similar to familial.
'Familier' means 'familiar' or 'informal'. 'Familial' means 'related to the family'.
Il utilise un langage familier avec sa famille.
Often used with family.
'Nucléaire' is a specific type of family (parents/kids). 'Cellule familiale' is a more general sociological term for the unit.
La famille nucléaire est une forme de cellule familiale.
Direct translation of 'unit'.
'Unité familiale' is used in specific legal contexts (like immigration), but 'cellule' is the standard sociological term.
L'unité familiale est un droit humain.
Both describe family groups.
'Cercle' is warm and social. 'Cellule' is formal and structural.
Bienvenue dans notre cercle familial !
الگوهای جملهسازی
La cellule familiale est + [adjective].
La cellule familiale est importante.
Au sein de la cellule familiale, on + [verb].
Au sein de la cellule familiale, on s'aime.
Il faut + [verb] + la cellule familiale.
Il faut protéger la cellule familiale.
L'évolution de la cellule familiale + [verb].
L'évolution de la cellule familiale inquiète les experts.
La cellule familiale joue un rôle de + [noun].
La cellule familiale joue un rôle de protection.
La cellule familiale constitue + [noun phrase].
La cellule familiale constitue le premier rempart contre l'exclusion.
Sous l'angle de la cellule familiale, + [sentence].
Sous l'angle de la cellule familiale, la crise est dévastatrice.
La déliquescence de la cellule familiale + [verb].
La déliquescence de la cellule familiale témoigne d'une crise morale.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in formal writing, media, and academic discourse. Rare in daily speech.
-
Le cellule familiale
→
La cellule familiale
The noun 'cellule' is feminine. You must use the feminine article 'la' and the feminine form of the adjective 'familiale'.
-
Ma cellule de famille
→
Ma cellule familiale
In French, we use the adjective 'familiale' to describe the type of cell, rather than a 'de + noun' construction in this specific case.
-
Using it for a single person.
→
Un ménage d'une personne
A 'cellule' implies a group or structure. You cannot really be a 'family unit' if you live entirely alone.
-
Les cellules familiales sont...
→
La cellule familiale est...
While the plural exists, the term is most often used in the singular to describe the general concept of the family unit.
-
Using it in a very casual text message.
→
Ma famille
It is too formal for casual texting. It would be like saying 'The domestic unit is arriving' instead of 'My family is coming'.
نکات
Learn the Adjective
Always remember that 'familial' becomes 'familiale' with an 'e' when it follows 'cellule'. This is a very common grammar point in French exams.
Check the Register
Before using this term, ask yourself: 'Am I being academic or casual?' If you are being academic, use 'cellule familiale'. If you are being casual, use 'famille'.
Listen to the News
Watch the 'Journal de 20h' on French TV. You will hear this term often when they talk about taxes, education, or social trends. It will help you hear the natural rhythm of the phrase.
Use it to Avoid Repetition
If you have already used the word 'famille' in your essay, switch to 'cellule familiale' in the next sentence to show off your range of vocabulary.
Understand the Social Weight
In France, the family is a huge topic of debate. Using this term shows you understand the importance of the family as a structural unit in French culture.
Singular Agreement
Even though a family has many people, 'la cellule familiale' is one unit. Always use singular verbs: 'La cellule familiale est...' not 'sont'.
The French 'U'
Spend some time practicing the 'u' in 'cellule'. It is a sound that doesn't exist in English, and getting it right will make you sound much more like a native speaker.
The Beehive
Visualize a beehive. Each little hexagonal hole is a 'cellule'. Now imagine a family in each one. This makes the concept of 'cellule familiale' easy to remember.
Look for Prepositions
When reading, look for 'au sein de'. It almost always precedes 'la cellule familiale' and means 'within'. It is a very common and elegant way to start a sentence.
Target B2+
If you are aiming for a B2 level or higher, make this a 'must-use' phrase in your speaking and writing tests to impress the examiners.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a tiny 'cell' (cellule) under a microscope, but instead of bacteria, you see a mom, a dad, and a child inside it. This 'family cell' is the building block of society.
تداعی تصویری
Think of a honeycomb where each 'cell' is a different family living in their own unit, all contributing to the whole hive (society).
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to write three sentences about your own 'cellule familiale' using at least two different adjectives (e.g., petite, unie, dynamique).
ریشه کلمه
The word 'cellule' comes from the Latin 'cellula', which is a diminutive of 'cella' meaning 'small room' or 'store-room'. 'Familiale' comes from the Latin 'familia', which originally referred to the household establishment, including servants and slaves.
معنای اصلی: A 'small room' belonging to a 'household establishment'.
Romance (Latin-derived).بافت فرهنگی
Be aware that 'cellule familiale' can sometimes feel a bit clinical or cold. When talking to someone about their actual family members, use warmer terms unless you are discussing social structure.
In English, we usually say 'family unit' or 'nuclear family'. 'Family unit' is the closest equivalent to 'cellule familiale' in its formal tone.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Sociology Class
- L'étude de la cellule familiale.
- Les fonctions de la cellule familiale.
- La déconstruction de la cellule familiale.
- La cellule familiale comme agent de socialisation.
News Report
- L'impact de la crise sur la cellule familiale.
- Protéger la cellule familiale.
- Les mutations de la cellule familiale.
- Les tensions au sein de la cellule familiale.
Legal Document
- La protection juridique de la cellule familiale.
- Le maintien de la cellule familiale.
- L'intérêt de la cellule familiale.
- La définition de la cellule familiale.
Psychology Session
- La dynamique de la cellule familiale.
- Les secrets de la cellule familiale.
- Le rôle du père dans la cellule familiale.
- L'équilibre affectif de la cellule familiale.
Political Debate
- Soutenir la cellule familiale.
- Les valeurs de la cellule familiale.
- La cellule familiale est en danger.
- Réformer les aides à la cellule familiale.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Pensez-vous que la cellule familiale est toujours le socle de la société ?"
"Comment la cellule familiale a-t-elle changé dans votre pays ces dernières années ?"
"Quelle est l'importance de la religion au sein de la cellule familiale ?"
"Est-ce que l'État doit intervenir pour protéger la cellule familiale ?"
"Comment les nouvelles technologies affectent-elles la cellule familiale ?"
موضوعات نگارش
Décrivez votre propre cellule familiale et les valeurs qui y sont transmises.
Selon vous, quel est le plus grand défi pour la cellule familiale moderne ?
Réfléchissez à l'impact des réseaux sociaux sur la communication au sein de la cellule familiale.
Imaginez la cellule familiale du futur : à quoi ressemblera-t-elle ?
Analysez comment un film ou un livre que vous aimez représente la cellule familiale.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالTechnically, it usually refers to the nuclear family living together, but in modern sociology, it can describe any group functioning as a primary family unit, including single parents or blended families. It focuses on the function of the unit rather than its specific composition. For example, a grandmother raising her grandson can also be considered a 'cellule familiale'.
You can, but only in a very formal or serious context. If you say it to a friend while drinking coffee, it will sound like you are being ironic or talking like a textbook. It is better to use 'ma famille' or 'chez moi' for personal, casual conversations. Use 'cellule familiale' when writing an essay or giving a formal presentation.
Yes, 'cellule' is always a feminine noun in French, whether you are talking about a biological cell, a prison cell, or a family unit. Therefore, any adjectives or articles associated with it must also be feminine. For example, 'une petite cellule' or 'la cellule est forte'.
A 'foyer' is literally a hearth or fireplace, and it refers to the physical home and the people living in it as a domestic group. 'Cellule familiale' is more of an abstract, sociological term for the family as a social structure. You pay for your 'foyer', but you study the 'cellule familiale'.
The word 'cellule' is used as a metaphor. Just as a biological cell is the smallest living unit of a body, the family is seen as the smallest social unit of the 'body' of society. It implies that the health of society depends on the health of its individual family units.
You can say 'la recomposition de la cellule familiale' to describe the process of forming a blended family. However, the most common term for the family itself is 'famille recomposée'. 'Cellule familiale' is used more to describe the structural change.
Yes, it is a standard term in international French, used in Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, and many African countries, especially in formal education, law, and media contexts. Its meaning remains consistent across the Francophone world.
Generally, no. A 'cellule' implies a structure of relationships. A single person living alone is usually referred to as a 'personne seule' or a 'ménage d'une personne' in administrative terms. The 'cellule' requires at least two people with a family bond.
Common verbs include 'protéger' (to protect), 'renforcer' (to strengthen), 'fragiliser' (to weaken), 'constituer' (to constitute), and 'évoluer' (to evolve). These verbs help describe the state or the action of the family unit within society.
Yes, if you are taking the DELF or DALF exams (B2, C1, C2), you will very likely encounter this term in reading comprehensions or be expected to use it in your writing tasks about social issues.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence using 'la cellule familiale' and the adjective 'unie'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain why the 'cellule familiale' is important in your own words (in French).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the impact of remote work on the 'cellule familiale'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Discuss the evolution of the 'cellule familiale' in the 21st century.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The family unit is strong.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'au sein de' in a sentence about family.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a short paragraph about protecting the family unit.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Analyze the role of the 'cellule familiale' in social reproduction.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'My family unit is small.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Divorce breaks the family unit.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
How do economic changes affect the family unit?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Discuss the 'intimité' of the family unit.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'We love our family unit.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about family values.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use the word 'cohésion' in a sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write about the 'recomposition' of the family unit.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'It is a happy family unit.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'il faut' with 'protéger'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Discuss the 'fragilisation' of the family.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
What is the 'socle de la société'?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Say 'La cellule familiale' out loud three times.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe your family unit in three sentences.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Give a short speech about why the state should help families.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Debate the statement: 'The family unit is a thing of the past.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'familiale' correctly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'L'équilibre de la cellule familiale est important.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'recomposition' of families in your country.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Analyze the 'fragilisation' of social bonds.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Ma cellule familiale est ici.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell a story about a happy family unit.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the 'cohésion' of your own family.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'creuset' of identity in the home.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Une cellule familiale unie.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Au sein de ma famille.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain 'l'éclatement' to a friend.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss 'la reproduction sociale'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'cellule' slowly and clearly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'familiale' slowly and clearly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'préserver' in a sentence.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'déliquescence' in a sentence.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the word 'cellule'. Is it masculine or feminine?
Listen to the phrase 'au sein de'. What does it mean?
Listen to the speaker discuss 'l'éclatement'. Is it positive or negative?
Listen to a sociological clip. What is the 'socle'?
Listen for the adjective 'familiale'. How many syllables?
Listen for the word 'piliers'. What are they in a family?
Listen for 'recomposition'. What is changing?
Listen for 'déliquescence'. Is the family growing or decaying?
Listen for 'ma cellule'. Is it singular or plural?
Listen for 'protéger'. What is being protected?
Listen for 'stabilité'. Is it a good thing?
Listen for 'creuset'. What is forged there?
Listen for 'une cellule'. Is the article 'un' or 'une'?
Listen for 'renforcer'. What is the goal?
Listen for 'fragilisation'. Is it a risk?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The term 'cellule familiale' is a sophisticated way to refer to the 'family unit' or 'household core'. For example: 'La cellule familiale est le socle de la société' (The family unit is the bedrock of society). Use it to sound more formal and analytical.
- A formal term for the core family unit, typically consisting of parents and children living together.
- Used in sociology, media, and legal contexts to describe the family as a foundational social structure.
- Emphasizes the function and cohesion of the household rather than just individual biological relationships.
- A feminine noun (la cellule familiale) that sounds more academic and precise than the simple word 'famille'.
Learn the Adjective
Always remember that 'familial' becomes 'familiale' with an 'e' when it follows 'cellule'. This is a very common grammar point in French exams.
Check the Register
Before using this term, ask yourself: 'Am I being academic or casual?' If you are being academic, use 'cellule familiale'. If you are being casual, use 'famille'.
Listen to the News
Watch the 'Journal de 20h' on French TV. You will hear this term often when they talk about taxes, education, or social trends. It will help you hear the natural rhythm of the phrase.
Use it to Avoid Repetition
If you have already used the word 'famille' in your essay, switch to 'cellule familiale' in the next sentence to show off your range of vocabulary.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر family
à charge
B2تحت تکفل؛ فردی از خانواده که از نظر مالی توسط دیگری حمایت میشود.
à deux
A2دو نفره؛ با هم به عنوان یک جفت.
à domicile
A2در منزل
à jamais
A2Forever, for all time.
à la charge de
B2Dependent on; at the expense of.
à la mémoire de
B2به یاد؛ عبارتی رسمی که برای بزرگداشت فردی که درگذشته است به کار میرود.
à la place de
B21. به جای چای همیشگی ام، قهوه خوردم. 2. معلم به جای امتحان، تمرین اضافی به من داد.
à l'amiable
B2Amicably, by mutual agreement.
à l'égard de
A2With regard to; concerning.
à l'image de
B2به تصویرِ؛ مانندِ.
