exercice در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A masculine noun meaning physical exercise, a school task, or professional practice.
- Commonly used with 'faire' for physical activity (faire de l'exercice).
- Essential for discussing health, education, business (fiscal year), and law.
- Spelled with -ice at the end, unlike the English -ise/-ise.
The French word exercice is a versatile masculine noun that English speakers will find familiar yet surprisingly broad in its application. While its primary definition in an introductory context often refers to physical activity—the kind you do at a gym or during a morning jog—it extends far beyond the treadmill. In the French language, exercice encompasses the physical, the intellectual, the professional, and even the legal realms. Understanding this word requires looking at it as a form of 'applied effort' or 'practice' intended to develop a skill, maintain health, or fulfill a specific duty.
- Physical Health
- This refers to bodily movements performed to improve fitness. In France, the phrase faire de l'exercice is the standard way to say 'to exercise' or 'to work out.' It is a general term that covers everything from walking to high-intensity interval training.
Le médecin m'a conseillé de faire trente minutes d'un bon exercice cardiovasculaire chaque jour pour rester en forme.
- Academic Context
- In schools and universities, an exercice is a specific task or problem set given to students to practice a concept. Unlike 'devoirs' (homework), which is a general category, an exercice de grammaire or an exercice de mathématiques refers to the individual activities within the lesson.
Pour demain, vous devez compléter le troisième exercice à la page quarante-deux de votre manuel de français.
- Professional and Legal Use
- In a professional setting, l'exercice refers to the actual practice or performance of a job or a right. For instance, l'exercice de la médecine refers to the practice of medicine. In accounting, un exercice comptable refers to a fiscal year or an accounting period.
L'avocat a rappelé que l' exercice de la liberté d'expression est un droit fondamental protégé par la constitution.
Le bilan de l' exercice précédent montre une augmentation significative des bénéfices de l'entreprise.
Les pompiers effectuent un exercice d'incendie dans l'immeuble pour tester les procédures d'évacuation.
In summary, while you will most frequently use exercice to talk about your fitness routine or your French homework, be prepared to encounter it in news reports about the economy or legal discussions. It is a word that describes the transition from theory to action, whether that action is lifting weights, solving a math problem, or governing a country.
Using exercice correctly in a sentence involves choosing the right accompanying verb and understanding the countability of the noun. Unlike some abstract nouns, exercice is usually countable when referring to specific tasks, but can be used more generally when referring to the concept of physical activity.
- With the Verb 'Faire'
- The most common construction for physical activity is faire de l'exercice. Here, the partitive article de l' is used because 'exercise' is treated as an uncountable concept of activity.
Il est important de faire de l' exercice régulièrement pour maintenir une bonne santé mentale et physique.
- With the Verb 'Pratiquer'
- For a more formal or clinical tone, use pratiquer un exercice. This is often seen in medical advice or sports science contexts.
Le patient doit pratiquer un exercice de rééducation douce trois fois par semaine après sa chirurgie.
L'élève a fini tous ses exercices de mathématiques avant de sortir jouer avec ses amis.
- In Professional Contexts
- When referring to the 'exercise of power' or 'exercise of a profession,' the noun is often followed by the preposition de and a definite article.
Dans l' exercice de ses fonctions, le préfet doit rester neutre et respecter les lois de la République.
Cet exercice de style littéraire permet à l'auteur de montrer toute l'étendue de son talent créatif.
Whether you are describing a daily routine, a classroom setting, or a complex legal framework, the word exercice remains a pillar of French sentence structure. Remember to match the verb to the context: faire for general activity, pratiquer for specific routines, and effectuer for formal tasks or drills.
The word exercice is omnipresent in French daily life, but the environment determines which of its many meanings is being invoked. From the echoes of a gymnasium to the quiet of a library or the formal atmosphere of a courtroom, you will hear this word used with distinct nuances.
- At the Gym or Park
- If you join a fitness class in Paris, the instructor will constantly use the word to describe the movements. You might hear: 'On passe à l'exercice suivant' (We're moving to the next exercise). It is the standard term for a specific physical movement.
Respirez bien pendant cet exercice d'étirement pour éviter les courbatures demain matin.
- In Schools (L'école)
- French education is famous for its rigor, and 'les exercices' are the bread and butter of the curriculum. Teachers will say: 'Sortez vos cahiers d'exercices' (Take out your exercise books). Here, it refers to the repetitive practice required to master a subject.
L' exercice de dictée est essentiel pour améliorer votre orthographe et votre compréhension orale.
- Emergency Drills
- In public buildings, you might see signs for an exercice d'évacuation. This is a common hearing in workplaces where safety protocols are practiced. It is synonymous with 'drill' in English.
Attention, ceci est un exercice de sécurité incendie ; veuillez vous diriger vers la sortie la plus proche.
Le pianiste commence toujours sa répétition par un petit exercice d'échauffement pour ses doigts.
From the mundane tasks of a schoolchild to the high-stakes maneuvers of the military or the legalities of the state, exercice is the word that bridges the gap between potential and reality. Listen for it in various contexts, and you will see how the French value the concept of active application.
For English speakers, the word exercice is a 'semi-false friend.' While it often means exactly what you think it means, there are subtle traps in spelling, grammar, and usage that can reveal your status as a learner. Avoiding these mistakes will make your French sound much more natural and precise.
- The Spelling Trap
- The most frequent mistake is spelling it 'exercise' (English style) instead of exercice. In French, the word ends with -ice. Remember: 'In France, we like ice in our exercice.'
Incorrect: J'ai fini mon exercise.
Correct: J'ai fini mon exercice.
- Confusing 'Exercice' with 'Entraînement'
- While exercice is used for general physical activity, if you are talking about 'training' for a specific sport or a 'workout session' at the gym, French speakers often prefer the word entraînement. Using exercice for a 2-hour heavy lifting session might sound a bit clinical or simplistic.
Au lieu de dire 'mon exercice de foot', dites 'mon entraînement de foot'.
- The 'Year' Confusion
- In business, English speakers might say 'fiscal year.' If you translate this literally as 'année fiscale,' you are understood, but the more professional French term is exercice comptable or simply l'exercice. Using 'année' in a formal financial report can sound amateurish.
Les comptes de l' exercice 2023 ont été clôturés avec un solde positif.
Attention à ne pas confondre 'faire un exercice' (doing a task) avec 'faire ses devoirs' (doing homework in general).
By keeping these distinctions in mind—especially the spelling and the specific verbs used for different contexts—you will avoid the most common pitfalls and use exercice with the precision of a native speaker.
French offers several synonyms for exercice, each with its own specific 'flavor' and context. Choosing the right one can help you sound more sophisticated and precise in your descriptions.
- Entraînement vs. Exercice
- Entraînement implies a systematic process of preparation, usually for a sport or a competition. Exercice is more general or refers to a single movement. You do an exercice during your entraînement.
L'athlète suit un entraînement intensif qui comprend de nombreux exercices de musculation.
- Pratique vs. Exercice
- Pratique refers to the habitual action or the application of a theory. While exercice is the act of doing, pratique is often the state of doing it regularly. For example, 'la pratique du piano' (playing piano regularly) vs 'un exercice de piano' (a specific technical drill).
La pratique régulière d'une langue étrangère est le meilleur moyen de progresser.
- Mouvement vs. Exercice
- In a physical context, mouvement refers to the literal change in position of the body. An exercice is a structured set of mouvements.
Décomposez bien chaque mouvement pour que l'exercice soit efficace et sans danger.
Le yoga est une discipline qui combine exercices physiques et méditation.
Understanding these alternatives allows you to navigate different social and professional settings with ease. Whether you are at the stadium, in the classroom, or at the office, you now have the vocabulary to describe 'applied effort' in all its forms.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The word 'exercice' and 'army' (armée) are historically linked through the Latin 'exercitus' (army), which literally meant 'a body of trained men'.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the 'x' as 'ks' (like in 'excellent') instead of 'gz'.
- Pronouncing the final 'e' (it should be silent).
- Making the 'r' sound too much like an English 'r'.
- Stress on the first syllable.
- Confusing the ending with the English 'size' sound.
سطح دشواری
Very easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'exercise'.
Slightly tricky due to the -ice vs -ise spelling difference.
Requires correct pronunciation of the 'x' as 'gz' and the guttural 'r'.
Easy to understand in context, though it can be confused with other -ice words.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
The partitive article with 'faire de l'exercice'
Je fais de l'exercice (not 'je fais l'exercice' for general activity).
Masculine noun agreement
Un exercice difficile (not 'une exercice difficile').
Pluralization of nouns ending in -ice
Un exercice -> des exercices (standard -s).
Elision with 'le' and 'la'
L'exercice (not 'le exercice').
Preposition 'sur' for topics
Un exercice sur les verbes (An exercise on verbs).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Je fais de l'exercice tous les matins.
I do exercise every morning.
Uses 'faire de l' + noun for general activity.
L'exercice de français est très facile.
The French exercise is very easy.
Noun 'exercice' modified by an adjective.
Tu aimes faire de l'exercice ?
Do you like to exercise?
Question form with 'aimer' + infinitive.
C'est un bon exercice pour le cœur.
It is a good exercise for the heart.
Indefinite article 'un' with masculine noun.
Nous faisons l'exercice numéro cinq.
We are doing exercise number five.
Definite article 'l'' before a vowel.
Elle ne fait pas d'exercice le dimanche.
She does not exercise on Sundays.
Negative 'pas de' (becomes d' before vowel).
Voulez-vous faire un exercice de lecture ?
Do you want to do a reading exercise?
Inversion for formal question.
Les exercices sont à la page dix.
The exercises are on page ten.
Plural form 'les exercices'.
Il faut faire de l'exercice pour rester en forme.
It is necessary to exercise to stay in shape.
Impersonal 'il faut' + infinitive.
J'ai fini mes exercices de grammaire hier soir.
I finished my grammar exercises last night.
Passé composé with 'avoir'.
Quel est ton exercice préféré à la gym ?
What is your favorite exercise at the gym?
Interrogative adjective 'quel' matching masculine noun.
Elle fait des exercices de yoga dans son salon.
She does yoga exercises in her living room.
Plural partitive 'des' for specific tasks.
Le professeur explique le premier exercice.
The teacher is explaining the first exercise.
Ordinal adjective 'premier' before the noun.
On doit faire cet exercice sans dictionnaire.
We must do this exercise without a dictionary.
Demonstrative adjective 'cet' before a masculine vowel-start word.
Est-ce que cet exercice est noté ?
Is this exercise graded?
Question with 'est-ce que'.
Je cherche un exercice sur le passé composé.
I am looking for an exercise on the passé composé.
Preposition 'sur' indicating the topic.
L'exercice régulier réduit le stress quotidien.
Regular exercise reduces daily stress.
Adjective 'régulier' following the noun.
Nous avons fait un exercice d'incendie au bureau.
We had a fire drill at the office.
Compound noun 'exercice d'incendie'.
Il s'exerce au piano deux heures par jour.
He practices the piano for two hours a day.
Pronominal verb 's'exercer à' meaning to practice.
C'est un excellent exercice de mémorisation.
It is an excellent memorization exercise.
Adjective 'excellent' before the noun.
L'exercice de la médecine demande beaucoup d'études.
The practice of medicine requires a lot of study.
Abstract use of 'exercice' as 'practice'.
Pouvez-vous me donner un autre exercice ?
Can you give me another exercise?
Indefinite adjective 'autre'.
Cet exercice demande beaucoup de concentration.
This exercise requires a lot of concentration.
Verb 'demander' used for requirements.
Il a réussi l'exercice malgré la difficulté.
He succeeded in the exercise despite the difficulty.
Preposition 'malgré' + noun.
Le bilan de l'exercice comptable est positif.
The balance sheet for the fiscal year is positive.
Financial term 'exercice comptable'.
Le président est actuellement en exercice.
The president is currently in office.
Idiom 'en exercice' (in office/practicing).
L'exercice du droit de vote est essentiel.
The exercise of the right to vote is essential.
Formal use for civil rights.
Ce livre est un pur exercice de style.
This book is a pure exercise in style.
Literary term 'exercice de style'.
L'exercice illégal de la pharmacie est puni par la loi.
The illegal practice of pharmacy is punished by law.
Legal terminology.
Les troupes participent à un exercice militaire.
The troops are participating in a military exercise.
Military context.
L'exercice de ses fonctions l'occupe beaucoup.
The exercise of his duties keeps him very busy.
Possessive adjective 'ses' with plural 'fonctions'.
Il faut limiter l'exercice du pouvoir absolu.
It is necessary to limit the exercise of absolute power.
Political/Philosophical context.
L'exercice de la volonté est au cœur de sa philosophie.
The exercise of will is at the heart of his philosophy.
Abstract philosophical usage.
Il s'agit d'un exercice périlleux de diplomatie.
It is a perilous exercise in diplomacy.
Metaphorical use of 'exercice'.
L'exercice de la citoyenneté ne se limite pas au vote.
The exercise of citizenship is not limited to voting.
Sociopolitical context.
Ce film est un exercice de virtuosité technique.
This film is an exercise in technical virtuosity.
Artistic critique terminology.
L'exercice de la magistrature exige une grande intégrité.
The exercise of the judiciary requires great integrity.
Formal professional context.
Elle s'est livrée à un exercice de haute voltige verbale.
She engaged in an exercise of verbal acrobatics.
Idiomatic expression 'haute voltige'.
L'exercice de la pensée critique est vital aujourd'hui.
The exercise of critical thinking is vital today.
Intellectual context.
Le rapport détaille l'exercice budgétaire écoulé.
The report details the past fiscal year.
Economic/Administrative context.
L'exercice du ministère sacerdotal est une vocation.
The exercise of the priestly ministry is a vocation.
Ecclesiastical/Formal usage.
L'exercice de la raison pure est un concept kantien.
The exercise of pure reason is a Kantian concept.
Philosophical terminology.
Il excelle dans l'exercice de la rhétorique parlementaire.
He excels in the exercise of parliamentary rhetoric.
Political/Formal register.
L'exercice de la souveraineté nationale est inaliénable.
The exercise of national sovereignty is inalienable.
Constitutional law terminology.
Cet ouvrage constitue un exercice d'exégèse biblique.
This work constitutes an exercise in biblical exegesis.
Academic/Theological context.
L'exercice de la force doit être proportionné à la menace.
The exercise of force must be proportionate to the threat.
Legal/Ethical principle.
L'exercice de la mémoire collective est un devoir moral.
The exercise of collective memory is a moral duty.
Sociological/Ethical context.
Il s'adonne à l'exercice de la contemplation mystique.
He devotes himself to the exercise of mystical contemplation.
Spiritual/Literary usage.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To do one's school tasks or specific drills. It is the standard way students describe doing their work.
Les enfants font leurs exercices de mathématiques.
— Something that is useful for practice or health. It can be used for both physical and mental tasks.
Lire en français est un bon exercice pour le vocabulaire.
— Physical therapy exercises. Used in medical contexts after an injury or surgery.
Le kinésithérapeute m'a donné des exercices de rééducation.
— To take office or to start performing one's official duties. Used for politicians or high officials.
Le nouveau maire entrera en exercice le mois prochain.
— During the activity or during the fiscal year. The context determines the meaning.
Il ne faut pas parler pendant l'exercice.
— Target practice or a shooting drill. Used in military or police contexts.
Les soldats sont au champ pour un exercice de tir.
— A task designed to test or improve one's memory. Can be a game or a study method.
Apprendre des poèmes est un excellent exercice de mémoire.
— A very difficult or risky task, often used metaphorically for intellectual or political feats.
Sa présentation était un exercice de haute voltige intellectuelle.
— To lack physical activity. A common phrase used when someone feels unfit.
Je me sens fatigué car je manque d'exercice.
— A practical task used to apply a theory just learned. Common in textbooks.
Voici un petit exercice d'application de la règle.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
In business, use 'exercice' for the fiscal year, not 'année'.
Use 'entraînement' for a full sports training session, 'exercice' for specific movements.
'Devoirs' is the general term for homework; 'exercice' is a single task within it.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— Something done primarily to show off skill or technique rather than for substance. Often used in art and literature.
Ce discours n'avait pas de fond, c'était juste un exercice de style.
neutral— To make the effort to do something, often something mental or emotional. It implies a conscious effort.
Il faut faire l'exercice de se mettre à la place des autres.
neutral— A very delicate or dangerous operation, requiring extreme skill. Borrowed from acrobatics.
Négocier ce contrat a été un exercice de haute voltige.
informal— To be in the middle of performing one's duties or a task. Implies being busy and focused.
Ne le dérangez pas, il est en plein exercice de ses fonctions.
formal— A situation that tests one's ability to remain calm and wait. Used when something is tedious.
Attendre à la préfecture est un véritable exercice de patience.
neutral— Work or practice done behind the scenes, without public recognition. Often used in politics.
Il préfère l'exercice de l'ombre à la lumière des projecteurs.
neutral— To engage in an activity, often one that is formal or repetitive. Suggests a deliberate participation.
Les ministres se sont livrés à un exercice de questions-réponses.
formal— A moment or task where one must be completely honest, often in a public or political setting.
Cette interview sera un exercice de vérité pour le candidat.
neutral— A mandatory or expected task that one must perform due to tradition or rules, even if unwillingly.
Les vœux du Nouvel An sont un exercice obligé pour le président.
neutral— The day-to-day reality of working in a specific profession. Includes all the typical tasks and challenges.
Les risques font partie de l'exercice du métier de pompier.
neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
It's the verb form, but it doesn't mean 'to work out'.
'Exercer' means to practice a profession or exert power. To say 'to work out', you must use 'faire de l'exercice'.
Il exerce la médecine, mais il ne fait jamais d'exercice.
Sounds slightly similar and involves doing something.
'Exécution' is the carrying out of a plan or a death sentence. 'Exercice' is practice or activity.
L'exécution du plan a commencé après l'exercice.
Both involve learning.
'Expérience' is knowledge gained over time or a scientific experiment. 'Exercice' is a specific practice task.
Il a beaucoup d'expérience, donc cet exercice est facile pour lui.
Both start with 'ex-'.
'Exigence' means a requirement or demand. 'Exercice' is an activity.
La rigueur est une exigence pour réussir cet exercice.
Often found together in textbooks.
An 'exemple' shows how to do it; an 'exercice' is what the student does to practice.
Regardez l'exemple avant de faire l'exercice.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Je fais de l'exercice [time].
Je fais de l'exercice le matin.
C'est un exercice de [subject].
C'est un exercice de maths.
Il est important de [verb] l'exercice.
Il est important de finir l'exercice.
Dans l'exercice de [function]...
Dans l'exercice de ses fonctions, il voyage beaucoup.
L'exercice de [abstract noun] permet de...
L'exercice de la patience permet de mieux réussir.
Constituer un exercice de [complex noun]...
Ce livre constitue un exercice de réflexion métaphysique.
L'exercice est [adjective].
L'exercice est facile.
Faites l'exercice [number].
Faites l'exercice trois.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Extremely common in daily life, education, and professional settings.
-
Spelling it 'exercise'.
→
exercice
In French, the word ends in -ice. This is the most common mistake for English speakers.
-
Saying 'une exercice'.
→
un exercice
The word is masculine, even though it ends in 'e'.
-
Using 'je m'exerce' for 'I work out'.
→
je fais de l'exercice
The pronominal verb 's'exercer' means to practice a skill, not to do physical fitness.
-
Using 'année fiscale' in a formal report.
→
exercice comptable
'Exercice' is the standard professional term for a fiscal period in France.
-
Pronouncing the 'x' as 'ks'.
→
Pronounce it as 'gz'.
In 'exercice', the 'x' is between two vowels, so it takes the voiced 'gz' sound.
نکات
The -ice Ending
Always remember that in French, 'exercice' ends with 'ice'. Think of 'ice' in a water bottle you take to the gym. This will help you avoid the English 'ise' or 'ize' spelling.
Masculine Gender
Since 'exercice' is masculine, all adjectives must agree. Say 'un exercice intéressant' or 'le premier exercice'. This is a very common point of error for beginners.
Exercise vs. Homework
Don't confuse 'exercice' with 'devoirs'. 'Devoirs' is the whole pile of work you have to do at home. 'Exercice' is one specific task, like 'Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks'.
The 'X' Sound
The 'x' in 'exercice' is pronounced like 'gz' (as in 'exact'), not 'ks' (as in 'taxi'). Practice saying 'eg-zer-sees' to get the native sound right.
Business Context
If you work in finance, use 'exercice' to mean 'fiscal year'. It sounds much more professional than 'année fiscale' in a French corporate environment.
Faire de l'exercice
When talking about staying fit, always use the phrase 'faire de l'exercice'. It's the most natural way to express the idea of physical activity in general.
Drills
If you see a sign saying 'Exercice en cours' in a building, don't panic! It just means there is a drill (like a fire drill) happening right now.
Cahier d'exercices
When buying school supplies in France, look for a 'cahier d'exercices'. It's a specific type of workbook designed for practicing lessons.
Exercice de style
Use the phrase 'exercice de style' to describe something that is technically impressive but perhaps lacks deep meaning. It's a very common cultural reference.
Mental Exercise
Don't forget that 'exercice' can be mental too! 'Un exercice de mémoire' or 'un exercice de réflexion' are great ways to describe brain-training activities.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of an 'ICE' cube. In French, you need 'ICE' at the end of your 'exercICE' to stay cool while working out.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a student sitting on a gym bench, doing a math problem (exercice) while lifting a dumbbell (exercice). This combines the two main meanings.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Write three sentences using 'exercice' in three different ways: one for health, one for school, and one for a profession.
ریشه کلمه
From the Latin word 'exercitium', which means 'training' or 'exercise'. This Latin noun comes from the verb 'exercere', meaning 'to keep busy', 'to train', or 'to drive on'.
معنای اصلی: The original Latin sense was related to keeping soldiers or animals busy with training and work to keep them disciplined and fit.
Romance (Latin-derived).بافت فرهنگی
No specific sensitivities, but be aware that 'exercice du pouvoir' can be a politically charged term in news reporting.
English speakers often use 'workout' for physical exercise, whereas French speakers use the more formal-sounding 'exercice' or 'entraînement'.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
At the Gym
- Quel est le prochain exercice ?
- Je fais trois séries de cet exercice.
- Cet exercice fait travailler les abdominaux.
- C'est un exercice difficile.
In the Classroom
- Ouvrez le livre à l'exercice un.
- Est-ce que l'exercice est fini ?
- Je ne comprends pas cet exercice.
- On va corriger les exercices.
At the Doctor's
- Vous devez faire plus d'exercice.
- Voici des exercices pour votre dos.
- L'exercice modéré est bénéfique.
- Évitez les exercices violents.
In Business
- L'exercice se clôture en décembre.
- Le résultat de l'exercice est bon.
- Nous préparons le prochain exercice.
- C'est un exercice comptable difficile.
In Politics/Law
- L'exercice du pouvoir est complexe.
- Il est en exercice depuis deux ans.
- L'exercice de ses droits est garanti.
- Un exercice de démocratie directe.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Est-ce que tu fais souvent de l'exercice pendant la semaine ?"
"Quel était ton exercice préféré quand tu étais à l'école ?"
"Penses-tu que l'exercice physique est plus important que l'exercice mental ?"
"As-tu déjà participé à un exercice d'incendie dans ton travail ?"
"Quel exercice de français trouves-tu le plus difficile à faire ?"
موضوعات نگارش
Décrivez votre routine d'exercice physique idéale. Quels exercices préférez-vous ?
Racontez un souvenir d'un exercice scolaire qui était particulièrement difficile ou intéressant.
Pourquoi est-il important, selon vous, de faire de l'exercice régulièrement pour la santé mentale ?
Imaginez que vous êtes un professeur. Quel genre d'exercice donneriez-vous à vos élèves pour apprendre le français ?
Réfléchissez à l'exercice de votre profession actuelle. Quels sont les défis quotidiens ?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالIt is masculine. You should say 'un exercice' or 'le bel exercice'. A common mistake is thinking it's feminine because it ends in 'e', but it follows the pattern of many masculine nouns ending in '-ice'.
The most common way is 'faire de l'exercice'. You can also say 'faire du sport' or 's'entraîner'. Avoid saying 'je m'exerce' unless you mean you are practicing a specific skill like piano.
'Exercice' is a general term for any physical or mental activity. 'Entraînement' specifically refers to a structured training session, usually for a sport or a performance. For example, a push-up is an 'exercice', but an hour at the gym is an 'entraînement'.
Yes, in business and accounting, 'un exercice' (or 'un exercice comptable') refers to the 12-month period used for financial reporting. It is very common in professional French.
The plural is 'exercices'. You simply add an 's' to the end. For example: 'J'ai trois exercices à faire'.
It is a 'semi-false friend'. It means 'exercise' in most cases, but its use in business (fiscal year) and law (practice of a profession) is more specific than in English. Also, the spelling is different (-ice vs -ise).
It means 'currently in office' or 'practicing'. For example, 'un médecin en exercice' is a practicing doctor, and 'le président en exercice' is the current president.
Yes, 'un exercice d'incendie' is the standard term for a fire drill. You can also use 'un exercice d'évacuation' for an evacuation drill.
It is called 'un cahier d'exercices'. This is the book where students write their answers to school tasks.
It is a literary or artistic work where the focus is on the manner of expression rather than the content. It is often done to demonstrate technical skill or creativity.
خودت رو بسنج 185 سوال
Traduisez : 'I do exercise every day.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'The French exercise is easy.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'Do your exercises!'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'It is a good exercise for the brain.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'We had a fire drill.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'The fiscal year is over.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'He is a practicing doctor.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'I like this grammar exercise.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'Exercise is good for health.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'Finish exercise number five.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Décrivez votre exercice physique préféré en une phrase.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pourquoi faites-vous de l'exercice ?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Quel exercice de français est le plus dur ?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'The exercise of power.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'A stylistic exercise.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'Practice makes perfect.' (using exercice context)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'He lacks exercise.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'A memory exercise.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'The current president.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Traduisez : 'Do you want to do an exercise?'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Prononcez : 'exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Je fais de l'exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'L'exercice est facile'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Fais tes exercices'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Un exercice de maths'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Exercice d'incendie'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'En exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Exercice comptable'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Un bon exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'L'exercice physique'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Expliquez ce qu'est un exercice en français.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Je n'aime pas cet exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'C'est l'exercice numéro un'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'L'exercice du pouvoir'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Un exercice de style'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Faire de l'exercice régulièrement'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'L'exercice est terminé'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Un exercice de mémoire'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Cet exercice est dur'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Dites : 'Travailler sur un exercice'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Écoutez et écrivez le mot : 'exercice'.
Écoutez : 'Fais tes exercices'. Est-ce singulier ou pluriel ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice est fini'. Qu'est-ce qui est fini ?
Écoutez : 'Un exercice de style'. De quoi parle-t-on ?
Écoutez : 'En exercice'. Quel est le sens ?
Écoutez : 'Faire de l'exercice'. Est-ce une action ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice comptable'. Quel domaine ?
Écoutez : 'Un exercice d'incendie'. Est-ce dangereux ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice physique'. De quoi s'agit-il ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice numéro trois'. Quel numéro ?
Écoutez : 'C'est un bon exercice'. Est-ce positif ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice de la médecine'. Quel métier ?
Écoutez : 'Il manque d'exercice'. Quel est le problème ?
Écoutez : 'Un exercice de lecture'. Quelle activité ?
Écoutez : 'L'exercice est à la page six'. Quelle page ?
/ 185 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'exercice' is a versatile French noun covering physical fitness, academic tasks, and professional duties. Remember to use 'faire de l'exercice' for working out and 'faire ses exercices' for schoolwork. Example: 'Faire de l'exercice est bon pour la santé.'
- A masculine noun meaning physical exercise, a school task, or professional practice.
- Commonly used with 'faire' for physical activity (faire de l'exercice).
- Essential for discussing health, education, business (fiscal year), and law.
- Spelled with -ice at the end, unlike the English -ise/-ise.
The -ice Ending
Always remember that in French, 'exercice' ends with 'ice'. Think of 'ice' in a water bottle you take to the gym. This will help you avoid the English 'ise' or 'ize' spelling.
Masculine Gender
Since 'exercice' is masculine, all adjectives must agree. Say 'un exercice intéressant' or 'le premier exercice'. This is a very common point of error for beginners.
Exercise vs. Homework
Don't confuse 'exercice' with 'devoirs'. 'Devoirs' is the whole pile of work you have to do at home. 'Exercice' is one specific task, like 'Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks'.
The 'X' Sound
The 'x' in 'exercice' is pronounced like 'gz' (as in 'exact'), not 'ks' (as in 'taxi'). Practice saying 'eg-zer-sees' to get the native sound right.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر health
à condition de
B1On condition that; provided that.
à court terme
B1در کوتاه مدت؛ مربوط به آینده نزدیک.
à jeun
B1ناشتا؛ قبل از غذا خوردن. این حالت اغلب قبل از آزمایشات پزشکی یا جراحی لازم است.
à l'abri
B1Sheltered; safe from danger or harm.
à l'aide de
A2به کمکِ، به وسیلهیِ.
à l'encontre de
B1برخلاف؛ در تضاد با (مانند نصایح، قوانین).
à l'hôpital
B1Located or being in a hospital.
à long terme
B1در بلند مدت؛ مربوط به آیندهای دور یا دورهای طولانی از زمان.
à risque
B1در معرض خطر یا آسیبپذیر.
à titre
B1این عبارت به معنای 'به عنوان' یا 'در مقام' است. در متون رسمی و اداری بسیار رایج است.
