A1 Expression رسمی

Silakan duduk

Please sit down

معنی

A polite way to offer a seat to someone

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Java, offering a seat is often accompanied by a 'gesture of the hand' where the thumb points toward the chair while the other fingers are folded, which is more polite than pointing with the index finger. In busy cafes, 'Silakan duduk' might be shortened to just 'Silakan' while gesturing to an empty chair, especially if it's noisy. Sundanese people are known for extreme politeness (Lemes). They might say 'Mangga calik' instead of 'Silakan duduk' to show local intimacy and respect. The 'Guest is King' (Tamu adalah Raja) philosophy means you should offer a seat immediately. It is considered poor manners to let a guest stand for more than a few seconds.

🎯

The Palm Gesture

Always gesture toward the chair with an open palm (fingers together) when saying this. It doubles the politeness!

⚠️

Spelling Trap

Avoid writing 'Silahkan' in formal emails, even if you see others doing it. Stick to 'Silakan'.

معنی

A polite way to offer a seat to someone

🎯

The Palm Gesture

Always gesture toward the chair with an open palm (fingers together) when saying this. It doubles the politeness!

⚠️

Spelling Trap

Avoid writing 'Silahkan' in formal emails, even if you see others doing it. Stick to 'Silakan'.

💬

Wait for it

In a formal meeting, wait for the highest-ranking person to say 'Silakan duduk' before you take your seat.

💡

Add 'Dulu'

Adding 'dulu' (Silakan duduk dulu) makes you sound like a native speaker who is being extra hospitable.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to politely ask a guest to sit.

Selamat datang, Pak. _______ duduk.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan

'Silakan' is the correct polite marker for invitations.

Which sentence is the most formal?

Choose the best option for a wedding ceremony.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hadirin dipersilakan duduk.

'Dipersilakan' is the passive formal form used in ceremonies.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Halo, silakan masuk! B: Terima kasih. A: _______________, saya ambilkan minum.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan duduk

After inviting someone in, the next logical step is to offer a seat.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are a doctor and a patient enters your room.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan duduk, Pak.

Professional settings require 'Silakan' and a title like 'Pak'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Where to use Silakan Duduk

🏠

Social

  • Home
  • Party
  • Cafe
💼

Professional

  • Office
  • Bank
  • Interview

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to politely ask a guest to sit. جای خالی A1

Selamat datang, Pak. _______ duduk.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan

'Silakan' is the correct polite marker for invitations.

Which sentence is the most formal? Choose B1

Choose the best option for a wedding ceremony.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hadirin dipersilakan duduk.

'Dipersilakan' is the passive formal form used in ceremonies.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Halo, silakan masuk! B: Terima kasih. A: _______________, saya ambilkan minum.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan duduk

After inviting someone in, the next logical step is to offer a seat.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are a doctor and a patient enters your room.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silakan duduk, Pak.

Professional settings require 'Silakan' and a title like 'Pak'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

6 سوال

It's never 'too formal' to be polite in Indonesia, but with very close friends, you might just say 'Duduk, yuk!'

It's a common hypercorrection. People think the 'h' makes it look more formal or traditional, but it's linguistically incorrect.

No, that would be very funny to Indonesians! For animals, just use 'Duduk!'

'Silakan' is for an invitation or permission. 'Tolong' is for asking for help.

Usually, they say this while you are already standing, so you should sit down!

Simply say 'Terima kasih' (Thank you).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Silakan masuk

similar

Please come in

🔗

Silakan makan

similar

Please eat

🔄

Mari duduk

synonym

Let's sit

🔗

Dipersilakan

specialized form

You are invited to...

🔗

Silakan minum

similar

Please drink

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