A2 adjective 3 دقیقه مطالعه

amichevole

Amichevole is an adjective that describes someone or something as friendly or amiable. While it might seem straightforward, mastering its nuances at a C2 level involves understanding its broader applications and subtle distinctions from similar words. For instance, while amichevole always implies kindness and pleasantness, it can also describe an atmosphere or a sporting match, indicating a non-competitive or cordial nature.

Consider how it's used beyond just people; an incontro amichevole is a friendly match, and an ambiente amichevole is a friendly environment. Distinguishing amichevole from terms like cordiale (cordial, often more formal) or simpatico (likeable, often implying charm or wit) is crucial. A C2 learner should be able to effortlessly integrate amichevole into complex sentences, conveying not just friendliness, but the specific shade of geniality or lack of animosity that the context requires.

§ What 'amichevole' means

Italian Word
amichevole (adjective)
CEFR Level
A2
Definition
Acting in a kind and pleasant way

§ Where you actually hear this word

You'll hear 'amichevole' in many everyday situations, whether you're at work, school, or just following the news. It's a useful word to describe people, atmospheres, or even agreements. Let's break down some common contexts.

At Work

In a professional setting, an 'ambiente amichevole' (friendly environment) is often a goal for many companies. It implies a positive and supportive workplace. You might describe a colleague as 'una persona amichevole' if they are approachable and easy to work with.

Il nostro nuovo capo è molto amichevole e disponibile. (Our new boss is very friendly and helpful.)

Abbiamo stabilito un rapporto amichevole con i clienti. (We established a friendly relationship with the clients.)

Even in negotiations, you might hear about 'un accordo amichevole' (an amicable agreement), meaning a resolution reached without harsh conflict.

At School

School environments also benefit from being 'amichevoli'. Teachers might strive to create an 'atmosfera amichevole' (friendly atmosphere) in the classroom to encourage learning. Students who are 'amichevoli' are often well-liked by their peers.

La nostra professoressa è sempre stata molto amichevole con tutti gli studenti. (Our professor has always been very friendly with all the students.)

Cercavamo un ambiente di studio amichevole e collaborativo. (We were looking for a friendly and collaborative study environment.)

In the News and Public Life

When you're reading or watching Italian news, 'amichevole' often pops up in discussions about international relations or public events. For example, countries might have 'relazioni amichevoli' (friendly relations), indicating a good diplomatic standing. Sporting events, especially soccer, often feature 'partite amichevoli' (friendly matches), which are exhibition games not part of a competitive league.

I due paesi hanno mantenuto legami amichevoli per decenni. (The two countries have maintained friendly ties for decades.)

La nazionale italiana giocherà una partita amichevole contro la Francia. (The Italian national team will play a friendly match against France.)

Even describing public services, you might hear 'un servizio clienti amichevole' (friendly customer service), highlighting good public interaction.

General Use

Beyond specific contexts, 'amichevole' is a general adjective to describe anything that is pleasant and welcoming.

  • A person: È una persona molto amichevole. (He/She is a very friendly person.)
  • A dog: Il cane del mio vicino è molto amichevole. (My neighbor's dog is very friendly.)
  • A gesture: Mi ha fatto un sorriso amichevole. (He/She gave me a friendly smile.)

The key takeaway is that 'amichevole' always implies a positive and welcoming disposition or nature. It's a fundamental word for describing positive interactions and environments in Italian.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

La nostra squadra ha giocato una partita amichevole contro la scuola vicina.

Our team played a friendly match against the neighboring school.

Here, 'amichevole' modifies 'partita' (a feminine noun), but the form remains the same as 'amichevole' is an adjective that ends in -e and therefore has the same form for both masculine and feminine singular nouns.

2

Il nuovo collega è molto amichevole e si è subito integrato nel gruppo.

The new colleague is very friendly and immediately integrated into the group.

'Amichevole' here describes the masculine singular noun 'collega'.

3

Ho avuto una conversazione amichevole con il direttore sulla mia proposta.

I had a friendly conversation with the director about my proposal.

'Amichevole' modifies 'conversazione' (a feminine noun).

4

È sempre importante avere un atteggiamento amichevole verso i clienti.

It's always important to have a friendly attitude towards customers.

'Amichevole' modifies 'atteggiamento' (a masculine noun).

5

Siamo stati accolti in modo amichevole dalla famiglia ospitante.

We were welcomed in a friendly way by the host family.

Here, 'amichevole' describes the manner of welcome, using the adverbial phrase 'in modo amichevole'.

6

Il cane del vicino è molto amichevole con tutti, anche con gli estranei.

The neighbor's dog is very friendly with everyone, even with strangers.

'Amichevole' describes 'cane' (a masculine noun).

7

Per me, è fondamentale vivere in un quartiere amichevole e accogliente.

For me, it's essential to live in a friendly and welcoming neighborhood.

'Amichevole' modifies 'quartiere' (a masculine noun).

8

La discussione è rimasta amichevole, nonostante le diverse opinioni.

The discussion remained friendly, despite the different opinions.

'Amichevole' modifies 'discussione' (a feminine noun).

1

Nonostante la competizione, l'atmosfera tra le due squadre era molto amichevole.

Despite the competition, the atmosphere between the two teams was very friendly.

Here 'amichevole' modifies 'atmosfera' (feminine singular), so it remains unchanged.

2

Ha sempre un sorriso amichevole e una parola gentile per tutti.

He always has a friendly smile and a kind word for everyone.

'Amichevole' modifies 'sorriso' (masculine singular).

3

Cerchiamo di mantenere un rapporto amichevole anche dopo la discussione.

We try to maintain a friendly relationship even after the discussion.

'Rapporto' is masculine singular, so 'amichevole' is used.

4

La nostra città è nota per la sua gente accogliente e amichevole.

Our city is known for its welcoming and friendly people.

Here 'amichevole' refers to 'gente' (feminine singular, even though it represents multiple people). It stays in its base form because it ends in '-e'.

5

Vorrei creare un ambiente di lavoro più amichevole e collaborativo.

I would like to create a more friendly and collaborative work environment.

'Ambiente' is masculine singular, 'amichevole' agrees.

6

Il gatto del vicino è molto amichevole con tutti i bambini del quartiere.

The neighbor's cat is very friendly with all the children in the neighborhood.

'Amichevole' describes the cat (il gatto), masculine singular.

7

Hanno giocato una partita di calcio amichevole per beneficenza.

They played a friendly soccer match for charity.

'Partita' is feminine singular, but 'amichevole' doesn't change due to its '-e' ending.

8

È sempre stato un collega amichevole e disponibile.

He has always been a friendly and helpful colleague.

'Collega' can be masculine or feminine, but here it's masculine singular, and 'amichevole' stays the same.

خودت رو بسنج 12 سوال

listening A1

She is friendly.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Lei è amichevole.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

They are very friendly.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Sono molto amichevoli.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

My dog is friendly with everyone.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il mio cane è amichevole con tutti.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Lui è amichevole.

تمرکز: a-mee-keh-VOH-leh

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Siamo amichevoli.

تمرکز: AH-mee-keh-VOH-lee

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

La mia amica è amichevole.

تمرکز: LAH MEE-ah AH-mee-kah EH AH-mee-keh-VOH-leh

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

She is a very friendly person.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Lei è una persona molto amichevole.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

I went to a friendly party with my friends.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Sono andato a una festa amichevole con i miei amici.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

Our dog is very friendly with children.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il nostro cane è molto amichevole con i bambini.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

La tua nuova vicina sembra amichevole?

تمرکز: amichevole

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Come descriveresti una persona amichevole?

تمرکز: amichevole

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Ti consideri una persona amichevole?

تمرکز: amichevole

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 12 درست

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