A commemorative day used to celebrate or remember a significant past event.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- A day to remember and celebrate a past event.
- Commonly used for personal milestones like weddings or dating.
- Can also refer to institutional anniversaries like company founding.
使用パターン
「〜記念日」という形で、何のための記念日かを明確にするのが一般的です。例：結婚記念日、創立記念日。また、「記念日を祝う」「記念日を忘れる」といった動詞とセットで使われることが多いです。
一般的な文脈
恋人や夫婦の間では、交際や結婚のスタートを祝うロマンチックな文脈で使われます。ビジネスの場面では、会社の設立やプロジェクトの開始から一定期間が経過したことを祝う式典などの文脈で用いられます。
مثالها
今日は二人の付き合った記念日です。
everydayToday is our anniversary of dating.
今年は会社創立50周年の記念日です。
formalThis year is the 50th anniversary of the company's founding.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
記念日おめでとう
Happy anniversary
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Birthday refers specifically to the day of birth, whereas kinenbi is a broader term for any commemorative date.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
Kinenbi is used in both personal and formal contexts. It is a neutral noun that does not carry specific honorifics. Ensure you specify the type of anniversary for clarity.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes confuse it with 'shukujitsu' (national holiday). Remember that kinenbi is for specific events, not necessarily days off for the whole country.
Tips
Use with specific dates
Always specify the event before the word, such as 'kekkon kinenbi' for wedding anniversary. This makes your intent clear to the listener.
Don't confuse with public holidays
Remember that 'kinenbi' is usually personal or organizational, not a national holiday. National holidays are called 'shukujitsu'.
The importance of anniversaries
In Japan, anniversaries are highly valued in relationships. Remembering them is seen as a sign of care and respect.
ریشه کلمه
Kinen means commemoration or memory, and bi means day. It literally translates to 'commemoration day'.
بافت فرهنگی
Anniversaries play a significant role in Japanese social life, particularly in romantic relationships. Remembering these dates is considered a key gesture of affection.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Ki' (record) 'nen' (year) 'bi' (day). It is a day to record the passing of years since an event.
سوالات متداول
4 سوالはい、誕生日も広い意味での記念日の一つです。ただし、誕生日という特別な言葉があるため、通常は「誕生日」と呼ぶのが一般的です。
多くの場合は毎年祝いますが、10周年や50周年など、区切りの良い年に大きく祝うこともあります。必ずしも毎年祝わなければならないわけではありません。
あります。会社の「創立記念日」や、製品の「発売記念日」などはビジネスシーンでよく使われる表現です。
相手との関係性によりますが、恋人や配偶者の記念日を忘れると、失望される可能性が高いです。大切な日として認識されているためです。
خودت رو بسنج
今日は私たちにとって大切な結婚___です。
結婚した日を祝う日は結婚記念日と言います。
امتیاز: /1
Summary
A commemorative day used to celebrate or remember a significant past event.
- A day to remember and celebrate a past event.
- Commonly used for personal milestones like weddings or dating.
- Can also refer to institutional anniversaries like company founding.
Use with specific dates
Always specify the event before the word, such as 'kekkon kinenbi' for wedding anniversary. This makes your intent clear to the listener.
Don't confuse with public holidays
Remember that 'kinenbi' is usually personal or organizational, not a national holiday. National holidays are called 'shukujitsu'.
The importance of anniversaries
In Japan, anniversaries are highly valued in relationships. Remembering them is seen as a sign of care and respect.
مثالها
2 از 2今日は二人の付き合った記念日です。
Today is our anniversary of dating.
今年は会社創立50周年の記念日です。
This year is the 50th anniversary of the company's founding.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر family
還暦
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〜くらい
B1About; approximately; to the extent that.
認め合う
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知人
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顔見知り
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活発な
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甘える
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思春期
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養子
B1Adopted child; a child taken into one's family by legal means.
養親
B2Adoptive parent.
