정리되다
To become organized or put in order.
Explanation at your level:
You use 정리되다 when things are clean. If your room is messy, and then you clean it, the room is 정리되다. It means 'to be tidy'.
When you want to say something is finished or put in order, use this. 'The books are 정리되다' means they are now on the shelf correctly. It makes life easier!
This word is great for describing progress. It’s not just about cleaning; it’s about clarity. When a project is 정리되다, it means the steps are clear and the work is organized.
In professional settings, use it to describe systematization. 'The data is 정리되다' implies it has been sorted into a logical format. It shows you value structure.
Advanced speakers use it to describe conceptual resolution. When you have a complex dilemma and you finally gain perspective, your thoughts are 정리되다. It marks the transition from ambiguity to certainty.
At a mastery level, you recognize the nuance of closure. It implies an ending to a state of disorder. Whether it's a legal matter, a philosophical debate, or a physical archive, 정리되다 signals the finality of order.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Passive form of 'to organize'.
- Used for physical objects and abstract thoughts.
- Indicates a state of order.
- Very common in daily and professional life.
Hey there! 정리되다 is a super useful Korean verb. Think of it as the 'passive' version of 'to organize'. When you say a room 정리되다, you mean the room has been tidied up by someone.
It’s not just for messy desks, though! You can use it for your thoughts (머릿속이 정리되다) or even a complicated problem that finally gets solved. It’s all about moving from chaos to order.
The word comes from the Hanja 整理 (정리). '정' (整) means to arrange or put in order, and '리' (理) refers to logic, reason, or texture. Together, they represent the act of making things logical and orderly.
Historically, this term was used in administrative and scholarly contexts to describe the 'sorting' of documents or laws. Over time, it entered everyday speech to describe everything from cleaning a house to settling a dispute.
You’ll hear this in both formal and casual settings. In the office, you might say, 'The files are 정리되다' (The files are organized). In casual conversation, you might tell a friend, 'My thoughts are finally 정리되다' after a long talk.
It’s very common to use this with the particle '-이/가'. Since it’s a passive verb, the focus is always on the thing that is being organized, not the person doing it.
1. 머릿속이 정리되다: To get one's thoughts in order. 2. 관계가 정리되다: A relationship has been ended or settled. 3. 상황이 정리되다: A chaotic situation has been calmed. 4. 짐이 정리되다: Luggage/belongings are packed or put away. 5. 생각이 정리되다: To reach a clear conclusion.
This is a standard passive verb construction. It follows the pattern [Noun] + -이/가 + 정리되다. The pronunciation is straightforward: 'jeong-ni-doe-da'.
Note the sound change: the 'ㄹ' in '정리' flows smoothly into the 'ㄷ' of '되다'. It rhymes loosely with '준비되다' (to be prepared), which is another great passive verb to learn alongside this one!
Fun Fact
Commonly used in both schools and corporate offices.
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'jung-nee-dweh-dah'
Sounds like 'jung-nee-dweh-dah'
Common Errors
- Pronouncing ㄹ as r
- Misplacing stress
- Ignoring the sound shift
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Commonly used
Clear sound
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Passive verb construction
정리하다 -> 정리되다
Subject marking particle
방이
Adverb usage
잘 정리되다
Examples by Level
방이 정리되다.
Room is organized.
Simple state
책이 정리되다.
Books are organized.
Passive
가방이 정리되다.
Bag is organized.
Passive
옷이 정리되다.
Clothes are organized.
Passive
서랍이 정리되다.
Drawer is organized.
Passive
신발이 정리되다.
Shoes are organized.
Passive
책상이 정리되다.
Desk is organized.
Passive
물건이 정리되다.
Things are organized.
Passive
서류가 잘 정리되다.
일이 정리되다.
생각이 정리되다.
짐이 정리되다.
마음이 정리되다.
데이터가 정리되다.
계획이 정리되다.
문제가 정리되다.
복잡한 상황이 정리되다.
팀의 업무가 정리되다.
오해가 정리되다.
일정이 정리되다.
기억이 정리되다.
아이디어가 정리되다.
목록이 정리되다.
관계가 정리되다.
논문 내용이 체계적으로 정리되다.
회사의 구조가 정리되다.
감정이 차분하게 정리되다.
과거의 일들이 정리되다.
재무 상태가 정리되다.
법적 문제가 정리되다.
프로젝트가 깔끔하게 정리되다.
혼란이 완전히 정리되다.
철학적 사유가 정리되다.
역사적 사실들이 연대순으로 정리되다.
모호했던 개념이 명확히 정리되다.
다양한 의견이 하나의 결론으로 정리되다.
복합적인 갈등이 원만히 정리되다.
방대한 자료가 효율적으로 정리되다.
내면의 갈등이 비로소 정리되다.
논리적 체계가 완벽히 정리되다.
난해한 이론이 일목요연하게 정리되다.
삶의 궤적이 회고를 통해 정리되다.
사회적 담론이 하나의 방향으로 정리되다.
혼재된 가치관이 우선순위에 따라 정리되다.
복잡다단한 인간관계가 매듭지어지듯 정리되다.
심오한 통찰이 글로 정리되다.
모순된 정보들이 논리적으로 정리되다.
불확실한 미래가 계획을 통해 정리되다.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"머릿속을 정리하다"
To clear one's mind
머릿속을 정리할 시간이 필요해.
neutral"정리를 끝내다"
To finish organizing
드디어 정리를 끝냈다.
neutral"깔끔하게 정리하다"
To organize neatly
책상을 깔끔하게 정리했다.
neutral"정리해고"
Layoff (corporate)
정리해고를 당했다.
formal"정리 정돈"
Organizing and tidying
정리 정돈을 잘하자.
neutral"마음을 정리하다"
To let go of feelings
이제 그 사람에 대한 마음을 정리했다.
neutralEasily Confused
Active vs Passive
정리하다 is 'to organize', 정리되다 is 'to be organized'.
방을 정리하다 vs 방이 정리되다.
Synonym
정돈 emphasizes tidiness.
방이 정돈되었다.
Situational
해결 is for problems.
문제가 해결되었다.
Completion
마무리 is for tasks.
일이 마무리되었다.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + -이/가 + 정리되다
방이 정리되었다.
Subject + -이/가 + 잘 + 정리되다
서류가 잘 정리되었다.
Subject + -이/가 + 깔끔하게 + 정리되다
책상이 깔끔하게 정리되었다.
Subject + -이/가 + 체계적으로 + 정리되다
자료가 체계적으로 정리되었다.
Subject + -이/가 + 마침내 + 정리되다
복잡한 문제가 마침내 정리되었다.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
مرتبط
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
You don't 'organize' a person.
정리되다 is passive.
Cleaning is washing; 정리 is ordering.
Use 해결 for problems.
Ensure correct verb conjugation.
Tips
Visualizing
Picture a messy room becoming neat.
Situations
Use it for files, rooms, and thoughts.
Cultural Insight
Koreans value '정리' as a sign of diligence.
Passive Rule
Focus on the object.
Sound Flow
Link the sounds.
Don't confuse
Don't use it as an active verb.
Did you know?
It's a Hanja word.
Study Smart
Use it in your daily diary.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Jung (정) + Lee (리) + Doe (되) + Da (다). Imagine a person named 'Jung-Lee' doing the work.
Visual Association
A messy room turning into a neat one instantly.
Word Web
چالش
Organize your desk today and say '내 책상이 정리되었다'.
ریشه کلمه
Korean (Sino-Korean)
Original meaning: To arrange logic/order
بافت فرهنگی
None
Similar to 'to be organized' or 'to be sorted out'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At home
- 방이 다 정리되다
- 옷이 정리되다
- 책상이 정리되다
At work
- 서류가 정리되다
- 일정이 정리되다
- 데이터가 정리되다
In thoughts
- 생각이 정리되다
- 마음이 정리되다
- 기억이 정리되다
In relationships
- 관계가 정리되다
- 감정이 정리되다
- 오해가 정리되다
Conversation Starters
"요즘 방 정리는 잘 되어가나요?"
"머릿속이 복잡할 때 어떻게 정리하나요?"
"일정이 정리되었나요?"
"마음이 정리되는 시간이 필요하지 않나요?"
"자료가 잘 정리되었나요?"
Journal Prompts
오늘 정리한 것이 무엇인가요?
정리가 필요한 상황이 있나요?
생각을 정리하는 나만의 방법은?
정리가 되면 기분이 어떤가요?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالPassive.
No, usually for things or situations.
Use 정리했다.
It is standard Korean.
정리.
Yes, '일정이 정리되다'.
It implies order, not just cleaning.
Extremely common.
خودت رو بسنج
방이 ___.
Passive form needed.
Which means 'to be organized'?
Passive verb.
정리되다 is an active verb.
It is passive.
Word
معنی
Contextual matching.
Subject + verb + adverb.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
정리되다 describes the state of something becoming neat, organized, or resolved.
- Passive form of 'to organize'.
- Used for physical objects and abstract thoughts.
- Indicates a state of order.
- Very common in daily and professional life.
Visualizing
Picture a messy room becoming neat.
Situations
Use it for files, rooms, and thoughts.
Cultural Insight
Koreans value '정리' as a sign of diligence.
Passive Rule
Focus on the object.
مثال
방이 깔끔하게 정리되어 있었다.
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