A2 verb #4,500 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

렌트하다

To pay money to use something, like a car or a house, for a short time.

rentuhada

Explanation at your level:

You use rent when you pay money to use a car or a house for a few days. You do not buy it. You just use it and give it back.

When you go on vacation, you might rent a car to drive around. You pay the company for the days you use the car. It is cheaper than buying a new one.

We often use rent for temporary housing or equipment. If you are a student, you might rent a room. Remember that you have to return the item in good condition when your time is up.

The term rent implies a contractual obligation. You are paying for the right of use, not ownership. It is a standard business practice for short-term asset utilization.

Beyond physical objects, we can speak of renting space in a figurative sense, though this is less common. The nuance lies in the temporary nature of the transaction versus the permanence of ownership.

Historically, the concept of rent was tied to feudal land systems. Today, the 'sharing economy' has transformed how we use the verb, applying it to peer-to-peer services where individuals rent out their own personal assets.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Rent means to pay for temporary use.
  • It is different from buying.
  • Commonly used for cars and housing.
  • The person who owns the property is a landlord.

When you rent something, you are essentially borrowing it for a set amount of time in exchange for money. It is a very common way to access things you need temporarily without having to buy them permanently.

Think of it as a short-term lease. Whether it is a car for a road trip or a tuxedo for a wedding, the concept remains the same: you use it, you pay for the time, and then you return it to the owner.

The word rent comes from the Old French word 'rente', which means 'revenue' or 'income'. It traces back further to the Latin 'reddita', meaning 'given back'.

Historically, it referred to the payment made to a landlord for the use of land. Over centuries, the meaning expanded from just property to include almost any movable object, like tools or vehicles, reflecting how our modern economy values access over ownership.

In English, we usually say rent a car or rent an apartment. Note that for smaller items, we sometimes use the word hire (especially in British English) or lease (for long-term contracts).

Use this word when you are talking about temporary arrangements. If you are talking about a permanent purchase, avoid this word entirely to prevent confusion!

1. Rent-free: To occupy someone's thoughts constantly without them realizing it. 2. Rent control: Government regulation on how much a landlord can charge. 3. Rent out: To be the person who lets others use your property for money. 4. For rent: A sign indicating a property is available. 5. Rent-to-own: A contract where you pay rent and eventually own the item.

As a verb, rent follows regular conjugation: rent, rents, rented, renting. It is a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object (e.g., 'I rented a bike').

Pronunciation: /rɛnt/. It rhymes with 'bent', 'sent', 'tent', 'went', and 'spent'. The stress is always on the single syllable.

Fun Fact

Originally meant the income derived from land.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /rent/

Short 'e' sound

US /rent/

Crisp 't' at the end

Common Errors

  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Pronouncing it like 'rant'
  • Softening the 't'

Rhymes With

bent sent tent went spent

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Simple to use

Speaking 1/5

Easy to pronounce

شنیدن 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

pay money use

Learn Next

lease landlord contract

پیشرفته

rent-seeking tenancy mortgage

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I rent a car.

Past Tense

I rented it.

Articles

The rent is high.

Examples by Level

1

I rent a car.

I / pay-to-use / a / car

Simple present

2

I rent a bike.

3

I rent a house.

4

They rent a boat.

5

We rent a room.

6

She rents a car.

7

He rents a flat.

8

Do you rent it?

1

I need to rent a car for the weekend.

2

They are renting a house by the beach.

3

How much does it cost to rent this?

4

We rented a movie last night.

5

She rents a studio in the city.

6

Can we rent skis here?

7

He is renting a tuxedo for the party.

8

They rent out their spare room.

1

I am planning to rent a car during my trip to Italy.

2

The landlord decided to rent the apartment to a new couple.

3

We decided to rent a cabin instead of staying at a hotel.

4

Is it better to rent or buy a house in this market?

5

They rent out equipment to local construction workers.

6

I have been renting this office space for five years.

7

He couldn't afford to buy, so he rented a small cottage.

8

The company rents out high-end cameras for photographers.

1

Many people prefer to rent rather than deal with the maintenance of ownership.

2

The film studio rented the entire street for the movie shoot.

3

She is looking for a place to rent that is close to the subway.

4

They offer a rent-to-own program for furniture.

5

It is common to rent a tuxedo for formal events.

6

We rented a villa for our family reunion.

7

The landlord raised the rent last month.

8

You should check the contract before you rent any heavy machinery.

1

The startup model relies on renting cloud computing power.

2

He effectively rented his services to the highest bidder.

3

The theater rents out its stage for private performances.

4

They are considering renting a warehouse for inventory storage.

5

The government regulates how much landlords can charge for rent.

6

She rented a tuxedo for the gala.

7

We are renting a car to explore the countryside.

8

The landlord is responsible for repairs when you rent a property.

1

The concept of 'rent-seeking' in economics refers to gaining wealth without creating new value.

2

He rented the hall for a private lecture series.

3

The company rents out its proprietary software to smaller firms.

4

They are renting a private jet for the executives.

5

The contract specifies the terms under which you can rent the equipment.

6

She rents out her vacation home during the summer months.

7

The landlord has the right to evict if you fail to pay rent.

8

They rented a temporary space while their house was being renovated.

ترکیب‌های رایج

rent a car
rent an apartment
rent a house
rent out
pay rent
monthly rent
rent control
rent a movie
rent a room
high rent

Idioms & Expressions

"rent-free"

Occupying thoughts

He lives in my head rent-free.

casual

"rent control"

Price caps

This building is under rent control.

formal

"rent-to-own"

Purchase plan

We chose a rent-to-own plan.

business

"for rent"

Available

Is that house for rent?

neutral

"rent out"

Leasing to others

They rent out the basement.

neutral

"pay the rent"

Earn a living

He works hard to pay the rent.

casual

Easily Confused

렌트하다 vs Lease

Both mean temporary use

Lease is usually long-term

I have a two-year lease.

렌트하다 vs Borrow

Both involve temporary use

Borrow is free

Can I borrow your pen?

렌트하다 vs Hire

Both mean paying for use

Hire is common for people/services

We hired a lawyer.

렌트하다 vs Buy

Both involve goods

Buy is permanent

I bought a car.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I rent a [noun]

I rent a car.

A2

I am renting a [noun]

I am renting a house.

B1

He rents out his [noun]

He rents out his room.

B1

We decided to rent a [noun]

We decided to rent a boat.

B2

They offer a rent-to-own [noun]

They offer a rent-to-own plan.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

rental The act of renting

Verbs

rent To pay for use

Adjectives

rentable Available for rent

مرتبط

landlord The person who receives rent

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

Lease (formal) Rent (neutral) Hire (casual) Borrow (informal)

اشتباهات رایج

I rent a car yesterday. I rented a car yesterday.
Past tense needed.
I am renting a car for buy. I am renting a car.
Redundant.
I borrowed a car for money. I rented a car.
Borrow is for free.
I am buying an apartment for one month. I am renting an apartment.
Buy is permanent.
He rents the house to me. He rents the house to me (or I rent from him).
Direction matters.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize a key being handed over for a short time.

💡

Native Usage

Say 'I'm renting a car' for travel.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Renting is very common for students.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Rent + object.

💡

Say It Right

Keep it short.

💡

Avoid Mistakes

Don't say 'I rent a car' if you bought it.

💡

Did You Know?

The word rent comes from Latin.

💡

Study Smart

Use flashcards.

💡

Context

Use 'lease' for long-term.

💡

Verbs

Past tense is rented.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

R-E-N-T: Really Expensive New Transportation (if you rent a car).

Visual Association

A 'For Rent' sign on a house.

Word Web

money temporary contract landlord

چالش

Look at a 'For Rent' sign today and say the word.

ریشه کلمه

Old French

Original meaning: Revenue or income

بافت فرهنگی

None

Renting is a standard way of life for many, especially in cities.

Rent (musical) Rent-A-Cop (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel

  • Rent a car
  • Rental agency
  • Daily rate

Housing

  • Pay rent
  • Landlord
  • Lease agreement

Movies

  • Rent a movie
  • Online rental

Equipment

  • Rent tools
  • Hourly rate

Conversation Starters

"Do you prefer to rent or buy a house?"

"Have you ever rented a car?"

"Is rent expensive in your city?"

"What is the best thing you have ever rented?"

"Would you ever rent out your own room?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your experience renting a place.

Why do people choose to rent instead of buy?

What are the pros and cons of renting?

If you could rent anything for a day, what would it be?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, renting is temporary.

No, buying means you own it.

The person who owns the property you rent.

Mostly, but 'hire' is more common for cars in the UK.

It can be both.

The money you pay to rent.

No, that is illegal.

I own this property.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I want to ___ a car.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: rent

Rent is for temporary use.

multiple choice A2

Which means to pay for temporary use?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: rent

Rent is the correct term.

true false B1

Renting means you own the item.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Renting is temporary.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Matches definition.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-Verb-Object.

امتیاز: /5

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