When you're just starting out in Norwegian, understanding basic adjectives like "sikker" is super helpful.
You'll use "sikker" a lot to talk about things you're certain about. For example, if someone asks if you're sure, you can say "Jeg er sikker" (I am sure).
It also means safe, which is important for everyday situations. Like, if you want to say something is safe, you can say "Det er sikkert." (It is safe.)
Paying attention to these simple words will really boost your confidence in speaking Norwegian!
When you're learning Norwegian at an A2 level, understanding words like "sikker" is really useful. "Sikker" is an adjective that can mean both "certain" and "safe." It's quite versatile, so paying attention to the context will help you use it correctly. For example, if you're talking about something being definite, you'd use "sikker." If you're discussing protection from harm, "sikker" also fits.
sikker در ۳۰ ثانیه
- certain, sure
- safe, secure
- often similar to 'trygg'
Let's dive into the Norwegian word "sikker." This adjective is super useful and you'll hear it a lot. It can mean either "certain" or "safe." We'll look at how to use it in different situations.
§ Sikker for Certainty
When you're talking about being sure or certain about something, "sikker" is the word you need. Think about when you're making plans, discussing facts, or just expressing confidence.
- DEFINITION
- Certain, sure
Jeg er sikker på at det er riktig. (I am certain that it is correct.)
Er du sikker på at du låste døren? (Are you sure you locked the door?)
You'll often hear it with the preposition "på" (on/at) when talking about certainty. Like in the examples above, "sikker på at..." is very common.
§ Sikker for Safety
The other main meaning of "sikker" is "safe." This is used in situations where you want to express that something is secure, protected, or not dangerous. You'll hear this at work, when discussing travel, or even talking about your home.
- DEFINITION
- Safe, secure
Det er ikke sikker å gå alene om natten. (It is not safe to walk alone at night.)
Pass på at barna er sikre. (Make sure the children are safe.)
Here are some common phrases where "sikker" means safe:
Være sikker: To be safe/secure. Example: "Er du sikker her?" (Are you safe here?)
Sikre deg: To make sure you are safe. Example: "Sikre deg før du krysser veien." (Make sure you are safe before you cross the road.)
En sikker jobb: A secure job. This implies stability and not necessarily danger-free. Example: "Han har en sikker jobb i banken." (He has a secure job at the bank.)
§ Real-World Examples: Work, School, News
You'll encounter "sikker" in many everyday situations. Let's look at a few common scenarios:
At Work:
Vi må sørge for at dataene er sikre mot angrep. (We must ensure the data is secure against attacks.)
Er du sikker på at rapporten er klar til fristen? (Are you certain the report is ready by the deadline?)
At School:
Læreren ville være sikker på at alle forstod leksen. (The teacher wanted to be certain everyone understood the lesson.)
Det er viktig å ha et sikkert miljø for elevene. (It is important to have a safe environment for the students.)
In the News:
Politiet sier at området er sikker igjen etter hendelsen. (The police say the area is safe again after the incident.)
Det er ikke sikker hvem som vinner valget. (It is not certain who will win the election.)
As you can see, "sikker" is a versatile word. Pay attention to how native speakers use it, and you'll quickly get the hang of whether they mean "certain" or "safe." Practice using it in your own sentences, and you'll sound more natural in Norwegian.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"å være sikker på noe"
to be sure about something
Jeg er sikker på at han kommer. (I am sure that he is coming.)
neutral"for sikkerhets skyld"
just in case, to be on the safe side
Ta med en paraply for sikkerhets skyld. (Bring an umbrella just in case.)
neutral"sikker som banken"
as sure as the bank (absolutely certain)
Det er sikkert som banken at det blir regn i morgen. (It's absolutely certain that it will rain tomorrow.)
informal"å være i sikkerhet"
to be safe
Barna er i sikkerhet hjemme. (The children are safe at home.)
neutral"å ta det sikre før det usikre"
to play it safe (literally: to take the certain before the uncertain)
Vi tok det sikre før det usikre og kjørte sakte. (We played it safe and drove slowly.)
neutral"å gå i sikker havn"
to reach a safe haven, to be out of danger
Etter lang tid gikk båten endelig i sikker havn. (After a long time, the boat finally reached a safe haven.)
neutral"å være på den sikre siden"
to be on the safe side
Det er bedre å være på den sikre siden. (It's better to be on the safe side.)
neutral"å holde noe sikkert"
to keep something safe/secure
Jeg vil holde disse dokumentene sikkert. (I want to keep these documents safe.)
neutral"å vite sikkert"
to know for sure
Vet du det sikkert? (Do you know that for sure?)
neutral"å være sikker i sin sak"
to be confident in one's case/argument
Han var sikker i sin sak under debatten. (He was confident in his argument during the debate.)
neutralخانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
نحوه استفاده
Use sikker to mean certain in sentences like:
- Jeg er ikke sikker. (I'm not certain.)
- Er du helt sikker? (Are you absolutely certain?)
It can also mean safe, especially when talking about safety or security:
- Er barnet sikker i bilen? (Is the child safe in the car?)
- Dette er en sikker løsning. (This is a safe solution.)
A common mistake is confusing 'sikker' with 'trygg'. While both can mean 'safe', 'sikker' often implies a more objective safety (e.g., a secure system), whereas 'trygg' often refers to a feeling of being safe or secure (e.g., feeling safe at home).
Incorrect: Jeg føler meg sikker hjemme. (I feel certain/safe at home - sounds a bit clinical)
Correct: Jeg føler meg trygg hjemme. (I feel safe/secure at home - implies emotional comfort and safety).
سوالات متداول
10 سوالThe core meanings of 'sikker' are certain or safe. It's a versatile word, so understanding these two main uses will help you a lot.
When 'sikker' means 'certain', it's often used to express conviction or sureness. For example:
Jeg er sikker på at han kommer. (I am certain that he is coming.)
Er du sikker? (Are you certain?)
'Sikker' means 'safe' when referring to security or lack of danger. For instance:
Barnet er sikkert i sengen. (The child is safe in bed.)
Det er ikke sikkert å gå alene om natten. (It is not safe to walk alone at night.)
Yes, 'sikker' can describe both people and things.
For people: Jeg er sikker. (I am certain/sure.)
For things: Dette er en sikker metode. (This is a safe/reliable method.)
Yes, 'sikker' is an adjective, so it changes.
Masculine/Feminine singular: sikker
Neuter singular: sikkert
Plural/Definite form: sikre
Example:
En sikker bil. (A safe car.)
Et sikkert hus. (A safe house.)
Sikre dører. (Safe doors.)
Both 'sikker' and 'trygg' can mean 'safe'. However, 'trygg' often implies a feeling of emotional safety and comfort, while 'sikker' leans more towards objective safety or certainty.
Jeg føler meg trygg her. (I feel safe/secure here - emotionally.)
Denne broen er sikker. (This bridge is safe - structurally.)
Yes, 'sikker' can indeed mean 'reliable', especially when talking about systems, methods, or performance.
Han er en sikker spiller. (He is a reliable player.)
Dette er en sikker løsning. (This is a reliable solution.)
Absolutely. Here are a few:
Være på den sikre siden. (To be on the safe side.)
For å være sikker. (To be sure/just in case.)
Det er sikkert og visst. (That's for sure/certainly.)
To make 'sikker' negative, you usually just add 'ikke' (not) before it, or use a word like 'usikker' (uncertain/unsafe).
Jeg er ikke sikker. (I am not certain.)
Det er usikkert. (It is uncertain/unsafe.)
The best way is to try creating your own sentences! Think about situations where you would say 'certain' or 'safe' in English, and try to translate them using 'sikker' in Norwegian. Pay attention to how it changes with different nouns.
خودت رو بسنج 42 سوال
Jeg er ___ på at jeg har nøkkelen.
Here, 'sikker' means 'certain' or 'sure'. The sentence translates to 'I am sure that I have the key.'
Det er viktig å føle seg ___ hjemme.
In this context, 'sikker' means 'safe'. The sentence means 'It is important to feel safe at home.'
Er du ___ på at toget går klokken ti?
Here, 'sikker' is used to ask if someone is 'certain' about the train's departure time. The sentence translates to 'Are you certain that the train leaves at ten o'clock?'
Barna leker ___ i hagen.
While 'sikker' is an adjective, 'sikkert' is the adverbial form, meaning 'safely'. The sentence means 'The children are playing safely in the garden.'
Jeg må være ___ når jeg krysser veien.
Here, 'sikker' means 'careful' or 'safe' in the sense of being careful. The sentence translates to 'I must be careful when I cross the road.'
Vi er ___ på at alt vil gå bra.
In this context, 'sikker' means 'certain' or 'confident'. The sentence means 'We are confident that everything will be fine.'
Which word means 'safe'?
'Sikker' means safe or certain. 'Gammel' means old, 'liten' means small, and 'glad' means happy.
Which sentence uses 'sikker' correctly to mean 'certain'?
'Jeg er sikker på at han kommer' means 'I am certain that he is coming.' The other sentences do not use 'sikker'.
If something is not dangerous, it is...
'Sikker' means safe. 'Vanskelig' means difficult, 'kald' means cold, and 'varm' means warm.
The word 'sikker' can mean 'certain'.
Yes, 'sikker' can be used to mean certain, as in 'Jeg er sikker' (I am certain).
A 'sikker' place is a dangerous place.
No, a 'sikker' place is a safe place, not a dangerous one.
You can use 'sikker' to describe someone who is confident.
Yes, 'sikker' can mean confident or sure, for example, 'Han er sikker på seg selv' (He is confident in himself).
This means 'I am certain/sure'.
This is how you ask 'Are you sure/certain?'.
The sentence means 'This is a safe road.'.
Jeg er ___ på at det er riktig. (I am ___ that it is correct.)
You use 'sikker' to express certainty. 'Usikker' means uncertain. The other options don't fit the context.
Er du helt ___ på dette? (Are you absolutely ___ about this?)
'Sikker' is the correct word here to ask if someone is certain. The other words are adjectives that don't fit.
Vi må finne et ___ sted å sove. (We need to find a ___ place to sleep.)
'Sikker' means safe in this context, referring to a safe place. 'Farlig' means dangerous.
Det er viktig å være ___ i trafikken. (It is important to be ___ in traffic.)
To be 'sikker' in traffic means to be safe. The other options describe different qualities that are not about safety.
Jeg er ikke ___ på om jeg kan komme. (I am not ___ if I can come.)
To say you are not certain, you use 'ikke sikker'. The other options relate to emotions or tiredness.
Barna lekte trygt på en ___ lekeplass. (The children played safely in a ___ playground.)
A 'sikker' lekeplass is a safe playground. 'Farlig' means dangerous. The other words describe size or age.
Er du ___ på at dette er riktig adresse?
Here, 'sikker' means 'certain' in the context of being sure about information.
Barn lekte ___ i parken under oppsyn.
The adverb form 'trygt' is used here to describe how the children played – safely.
Hun følte seg ikke helt ___ på den nye jobben.
'Sikker' is used here to express a feeling of certainty or confidence in her abilities.
For å være helt ___, bør du dobbeltsjekke informasjonen.
In this context, 'for å være helt sikker' means 'to be completely sure'.
Det er viktig å sørge for at barnesetene er montert ___ i bilen.
Here, 'trygt' functions as an adverb, meaning 'safely installed'.
Jeg er ___ på at vi finner en løsning på dette problemet.
'Sikker på' is a common phrase meaning 'certain about' or 'sure that'.
Someone is asking for confirmation about a direction.
It's about ensuring security before leaving.
Describes a child's feeling of safety.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Jeg er helt sikker på at jeg har låst døren.
تمرکز: sikker
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Er du sikker på at dette er en god idé?
تمرکز: sikker, idé
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Det er ikke sikkert at han kommer.
تمرکز: sikker, kommer
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'sikker' in the context of a reliable source of information.
'Pålitelig' means reliable, which is a strong synonym for 'sikker' when referring to information. The other options imply the opposite.
Which sentence uses 'sikker' to convey a sense of absolute certainty about an outcome?
The phrase 'Jeg er sikker på at...' directly translates to 'I am certain that...', expressing absolute conviction. The other options use 'sikker' in different contexts.
In which scenario would 'sikker' best describe a protective measure?
'Sikkerhetsventil' literally means a safety valve, which is a protective measure. The other options refer to certainty of outcome or a stable job.
The sentence 'Han er sikker på hånden' means he is confident in his hand.
'Han er sikker på hånden' means he has a steady hand, often used in contexts like surgery or art, not necessarily confidence.
If something is 'ikke sikker', it implies it is potentially dangerous or unreliable.
'Ikke sikker' directly translates to 'not safe' or 'not certain', implying danger or unreliability.
The phrase 'Det er sikkert og visst' can be translated as 'It is certain and true'.
'Sikkert og visst' is an idiom meaning 'certain and true' or 'for sure'.
/ 42 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Remember that 'sikker' can mean both 'certain/sure' and 'safe/secure', so context is key.
- certain, sure
- safe, secure
- often similar to 'trygg'
